Abstract: Disclosed is a method for driving a printer carrier. One power source is connected via a constant current circuit to the carrier motor. Data storing means stores the current command data corresponding to the acceleration, constant speed printing and deceleration of the carrier motor. According to the method, the current command data from the data storing means is latched in synchronism with a clock signal. The latched data is converted to a current reference voltage. The output current of the constant current drive circuit is varied in accordance with the current reference voltage. Changing the current command data as desired makes it possible to adjust freely the torque of the carrier motor for acceleration and deceleration on a constant voltage from one power source.

Abstract: The present invention provides an ink jet printer wherein a pinch roller is contacted with a printed face of paper after printing by an ink jet head to press the paper against a paper discharging roller, which contacts with a non-printed face of the paper after printing by the ink jet head to feed the paper to a paper discharging station, and a cut portion for exposing part of an outer circumferential face of the pinch roller is formed in a pinch roller cover which covers over the pinch roller so that a paper discharging operation for the printed paper is made smooth and cleaning of the pinch roller when ink of the printed paper sticks to the pinch roller can be performed readily with safety.

Abstract: An adhesive layer 15 is formed over one major surface of a flat base plate 1 having a relatively high rigidity, a piezoelectric plate 2 is joined to the adhesive layer 15, a plurality of parallel grooves 3 are formed through the piezoelectric plate 2 into the adhesive layer 15, a metal is deposited over the surfaces of the grooves 3 to form electrodes 8, a top plate 10 is attached to the upper surface of the piezoelectric plate 2 so as to close the upper open ends of the grooves 3, and a nozzle plate 12 provided with a plurality of ink jets is attached to one end of the assembly of the base plate 1, the adhesive layer 15, the piezoelectric plate 2 and the top plate 10 so as to close the open longitudinal ends of the grooves 3 to form a plurality of pressure chambers 14.

Abstract: An electronic cash register includes a RAM for storing an article file in which article data for various articles are filed. The article data includes an article code, an article name, a department, and a unit price. The RAM also includes an auxiliary file in which article data items of other articles re stored, which article data items include an article code and an article name. An input section is provided for inputting data of an article code, a department, and a unit price, and a processing unit is provided for reading out article data of an article corresponding to the article code input via the input section from the article file and processing the readout article data. The processing unit reads out article data filed in the auxiliary file, nd sets the readout article data in the article file along with data input via the input section.

Abstract: A check-out device includes an input section having a customer operating panel, for sequentially inputting article codes of articles to be purchased, upon request from the customer operating panel, and a settlement section spaced away from the input section, for performing registration and settlement of the purchased articles according to the article codes input by the input section. The check-out device further includes a control section for causing the input section to terminate inputting of the articles in the case where a blank period during which no article code is input exceeds a preset time length.

Abstract: An automatic frequency control method for use in a receiver mixes a received signal and a local oscillator signal to produce an intermediate frequency signal and converts the intermediate frequency signal to a voltage signal. The voltage signal is converted to digital data which is then compared with a theoretical value, outputting frequency correction data which permits the difference between the digital data and the theoretical value to be minimized. The frequency of the local oscillator signal is controlled according to the frequency correction data so that the intermediate frequency signal becomes the normal frequency.

Abstract: A label printer including a printing section for printing a given image on a label, a label issue opening for issuing the label after the given image is printed thereon by the printing section, a sensor having a light emitting element and a light receiving element, a first prism having a reflecting surface located on one side of the label issue opening, and a second prism having a reflecting surface located on the other side of the label issue opening. The light emitted from the light emitting element is reflected on the reflecting surface of the first prism, and is then reflected on the reflecting surface of the second prism to reach the light receiving element. When the label is issued from the label issue opening, an optical axis between the reflecting surfaces of the first and second prisms intersects a surface of the label. Thus, the presence of the label projecting from the label issue opening can be surely detected.

Abstract: A color image reading apparatus connected to an image data processing apparatus for the supply of a read-in image to the latter, image data processing apparatus comprises a photoelectric converting element for receiving a color manuscript image and for converting this image into electrical image data, a memory for memorizing color correction coefficients, which are used to enable the image data processing apparatus to perform proper color correction, and which, according to the signal from the image data processing apparatus, supplies the electrical image data and the color correction coefficients to the image data processing apparatus.

Abstract: A position detecting apparatus comprises a motion detecting section for generating a pulse when a carriage passes each of coordinate points set in a reciprocal movement span thereof at a predetermined pitch, and a counting section for storing position data representing an initial position of the carriage in advance, incrementing the position data in response to a pulse which is generated by the motion detecting section when the carriage is moved in the forward direction, and decrementing the position data in response to a pulse which is generated by the motion detecting section when the carriage is moved in the backward direction.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus has a full-wave rectifier for rectifying an AC voltage from an AC power source to output a DC pulsating voltage, and a high-frequency inverter which performs an oscillating operation to generate an output voltage. A first capacitor is connected between the output terminals of the full-wave rectifier, a diode is connected to one end of the first capacitor and is forward-biased with respect to the pulsating voltage from the full-wave rectifier, a second capacitor is connected in parallel with the first capacitor through the diode, and an oscillation circuit, including a series circuit formed of an inductor and a charging capacitor is connected in parallel with the second capacitor, for storing a DC voltage lower than a peak value of the pulsating voltage from the full-wave rectifier in the charging capacitor.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing edge emission type EL device arrays. A substrate carrying individually formed EL device arrays is coated with a transparent film. The film is etched to form terminals through exposure of the edges of block terminals and to make contact holes reaching an upper electrode layer of the EL devices. The contact holes are then covered with a conductive layer that is etched to form common electrodes conductive to predetermined edge emission type EL devices within each block.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a print head for an ink-jet printer comprises steps of: forming a main plate (1) by superposing a first piezoelectric plate (2), a first low-rigidity plate (5), a second low-rigidity plate (6) and a second piezoelectric plate (3) in that order in a laminated structure; cutting a plurality of parallel first and second grooves (7, 9) through the first piezoelectric plate into the first low-rigidity plate and through the second piezoelectric plate into the second low-rigidity plate, respectively, by grinding to form first and second walls (8, 10); forming first and second electrodes (14, 15) respectively over the side surfaces of the first and second walls (8, 10); attaching a top plate (17) and a bottom plate (18) respectively to the outer surfaces of the first and second piezoelectric plates (2, 3) to form first and second pressure chambers (22, 23) respectively in the opposite sides of the main plate (1); and attaching an orifice plate (20) provided with a plurality of ink jets ( 19)

Abstract: A label printer includes a thermal head, a keyboard unit for inputting label data including issuing number data determining the number of labels to be issued, a RAM for storing label data input by the keyboard unit, and a printing control circuit. The RAM at least first and second label data, and the printing control circuit performs a first label issuing operation in which the thermal head is driven to continuously print a label or labels according to the first label data read out from the RAM, interrupts the operation of the thermal head in response to an interrupt command input from the keyboard unit during the first label issuing operation and then changes the label issuing number data of the first label data stored in the RAM to indicate the number of remaining labels to be issued.

Abstract: A rotating photosensitive body has a plurality of charging members on its surface. A direct voltage whose polarity is opposite to the charging polarity of the photosensitive body is applied to at least one of the charging members, and a direct voltage whose polarity is equal to the charging polarity thereof is applied to at least one of the other charging members.

Abstract: An electronic cash register includes a cash drawer, a memory for storing upper limits of the total amount of cash to be received in the cash drawer for different periods of time, and a processing section for generating total amount data indicating the total amount of cash stored in the cash drawer, comparing the generated total amount data with the upper limit of the total cash amount set for the current time and generating a warning to require the collection of cash when the total amount data is equal to or larger than the upper limit of the total cash amount.

Abstract: A character pattern forming apparatus has a ROM, a RAM, and a CPU. The ROM includes a first memory area for storing a plurality of segment data respectively designating different segments of a character each segment having one or more dots arranged in a row and column of a pattern. The first memory also stores predetermined arrangement forms for forming line patterns. A second memory area of the ROM stores a plurality of character fonts each having a plurality of line pattern data which respectively specify a type segment forming a basis for each line pattern, and a dimension and an arrangement of said line patterns. The RAM includes a third memory area in which line patterns for at least one character are stored. The CPU reads from the second memory area a character font of a character to be formed, reads from the first memory area segment data specified by each of the line pattern data for the character font.

Abstract: An adhesive layer 15 is formed over one major surface of a flat base plate 1 having a relatively high rigidity, a piezoelectric plate 2 is joined to the adhesive layer 15, a plurality of parallel grooves 3 are formed through the piezoelectric plate 2 into the adhesive layer 15, a metal is deposited over the surfaces of the grooves 3 to form electrodes 8, a top plate 10 is attached to the upper surface of the piezoelectric plate 2 so as to close the upper open ends of the grooves 3, and a nozzle plate 12 provided with a plurality of ink jets is attached to one end of the assembly of the base plate 1, the adhesive layer 15, the piezoelectric plate 2 and the top plate 10 so as to close the open longitudinal ends of the grooves 3 to form a plurality of pressure chambers 14.

Abstract: An ink jet print head comprises a piezoelectric plate (2) formed of a piezoelectric material, a base plate (1) formed of a nonconductive, nonelectrostrictive material having rigidity lower than that of the piezoelectric material and joined to the piezoelectric plate (2), electrodes (8) formed by depositing a metal by electroless plating over the entire bottom surfaces of a plurality of parallel grooves (3) formed through the piezoelectric plate (2) into the base plate (1) and the entire side surfaces of side walls (4) each consisting of an upper side wall (4a) formed in the piezoelectric plate (2) and lower side wall (4b) formed in the base plate (2) between the grooves (3), a top plate (10) joined to the upper surface of the piezoelectric plate (2) so as to close the upper open ends of the grooves (3) to form pressure chambers (14), and a nozzle plate (12) provided with ink jets (11) and joined to one end of the assembly of the base plate (1), the piezoelectric plate (2) and the top plate (10) so that the in

Abstract: According to the present invention, a shaft cover is attached to the front end portion of a ribbon guide shaft projecting in a cantilevered state from a side face of a printer body; cores of an ink ribbon are fitted respectively on a ribbon feed shaft and a ribbon take-up shaft both projecting in a cantilevered state from the said side face of the printer body; the ink ribbon is passed round the outer periphery of the shaft cover; then the cores and the shaft cover are pushed in simultaneously to set the ink ribbon in a predetermined certain position.