Abstract: The invention relates to a detection arrangement, a detection system comprising said arrangement, and a method of processing data from said arrangement. The detector arrangement disclosed comprises at least one array of detectors, wherein the detectors are configured to detect photons emitted from an object as a result of positron annihilation due to irradiation of the object with photons of a predetermined energy. Each detector in the array is linked to or associated with one or more other detector in the array to define a region of interest (RoI). The detector arrangement comprises or is communicatively coupled to a coincidence trigger unit which is configured to register or determine a coincidence in response to receiving detection signals from two different detectors forming part of the same RoI and indicating detection of substantially back-to-back co-linear and co-incident photons in the RoI.

Abstract: The invention relates to a water level prediction system for a dam. The system includes a water level prediction module which is configured to (a) receive time series data, which relates to a water level of the dam, in real-time; and (b) predict, in real-time, a future water level of the dam by processing the received time series data in one or more predictive models/formula(s)/algorithm(s). The one or more predictive models/formula(s)/algorithm(s) may include a recurrent neural network (RNN) or RNN model/algorithm which is configured/trained to predict, in real-time, a future water level of the dam by using the received time series data in the RNN or RNN model/algorithm. The water level prediction module may also include at least one statistical model/algorithm which is configured/trained to predict, in real-time, a future water level of the dam by using the received time series data in the statistical model/algorithm.

Abstract: A patient transport apparatus (100, 10) which is configurable in at least three modes of operation, according to specific operational requirements. The apparatus (100, 10) comprises a patient support assembly 12 and at least a first and second wheel arrangement (14, 16). The patient support assembly 12 comprises a main portion 12.1, and a first and second portion (12.2, 12.3) extending from opposite sides of the main portion 12.1. The first and second portions (12.2, 12.3) are independently adjustable relative to the main portion 12.1. The first and second wheel arrangements (14, 16) are independently adjustable relative to the patient support assembly 12. The patient transport apparatus (100, 10) is configurable as a stretcher, as a chair (or wheelchair) and as a stair chair, by relative adjustment of the patient support assembly 12 and the first and second wheel arrangements (14, 16).

Abstract: A method of creating a representation of the internal structure of a target object is provided. There is provided a method of creating a representation of the internal structure of a target object having the steps of accelerating a number of charged subatomic particles, guiding the particles to a plurality of emission sources on one side of a target object, emitting electromagnetic radiation from each specific emission source for a discrete period such that, during the discrete period, the specific emission source is associated with the discrete period, the electromagnetic radiation being generated by the conversion of the particles to electromagnetic radiation, detecting, on a side opposing the emission sources, a projection of penetration of the electromagnetic radiation from each emission source, and combining the projections from each source to create a representation of the internal structure of the target object.

Abstract: The invention relates to a water level prediction system for a dam. The system includes a water level prediction module which is configured to (a) receive time series data, which relates to a water level of the dam, in real-time; and (b) predict, in real-time, a future water level of the dam by processing the received time series data in one or more predictive models/formula(s)/algorithm(s). The one or more predictive models/formula(s)/algorithm(s) may include a recurrent neural network (RNN) or RNN model/algorithm which is configured/trained to predict, in real-time, a future water level of the dam by using the received time series data in the RNN or RNN model/algorithm. The water level prediction module may also include at least one statistical model/algorithm which is configured/trained to predict, in real-time, a future water level of the dam by using the received time series data in the statistical model/algorithm.

Abstract: The invention provides an improved method for the production of Scopolamine by extraction.

Abstract: A method of detecting gibberellins, for example in barley. Current methods of detecting gibberellins require dedicated equipment which makes it expensive and time consuming. A ligand bind assay for detecting gibberellins in which the above disadvantages could at least partially be overcome or alleviated is described. The ligand binding assay uses aptamers for the detection of gibberellins in barley seeds.

Abstract: A method of creating a representation of the internal structure of a target object is provided. There is provided a method of creating a representation of the internal structure of a target object having the steps of accelerating a number of charged subatomic particles, guiding the particles to a plurality of emission sources on one side of a target object, emitting electromagnetic radiation from each specific emission source for a discrete period such that, during the discrete period, the specific emission source is associated with the discrete period, the electromagnetic radiation being generated by the conversion of the particles to electromagnetic radiation, detecting, on a side opposing the emission sources, a projection of penetration of the electromagnetic radiation from each emission source, and combining the projections from each source to create a representation of the internal structure of the target object.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of silver(I) monophosphine complexes as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API's), including anticancer agents, for the treatment, diagnosis and/or prevention of cancer. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such complexes and further extends to a method of treating or diagnosing a subject/patient suffering from cancer.

Abstract: This invention relates to a force and moment balance (1) including a support (9) therefor and more specifically, but not exclusively, to a force and moment balance (1) and a support (9) therefor for a wind tunnel. Force and moment balances are known in the art and are typically used in wind tunnels to measure the force and moment loads on a model in the wind tunnel. A problem with current balances is that there is inherent vertical movement associated with horizontal force. According to the invention, the balance (1) has a fixed end (3) and a movable end (6) with a number of supports (9) between the fixed end (3) and the movable end (6). Each support (9) includes compensation means to compensate for resultant movements caused by lateral movement of the movable end (6) relative to the fixed end (3).

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of silver(I) monophosphine complexes as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API's), including anticancer agents, for the treatment, diagnosis and/or prevention of cancer. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such complexes and further extends to a method of treating or diagnosing a subject/patient suffering from cancer.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing a bisphosphonate covalently bonded to a nanostructure. This invention also relates to a bisphosphonate having incorporated therein a radioisotope selected from 32p or 33P, preferably 33p, wherein the bisphosphonate is covalently bonded to a nanostructure directly or by way of a linker, and to the use thereof in a method of treating calcific tumours in a patient.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for producing group IB-IIIA-VIA quaternary or higher alloy semiconductor films wherein the method comprises the steps of (i) providing a metal film comprising a mixture of group IB and group IIIA metals; (ii) heat treating the metal film in the presence of a source of a first group VIA element (said first group VIA element hereinafter being referred to as VIA1) under conditions to form a first film comprising a mixture of at least one binary alloy selected from the group consisting of a group IB-VIA1 alloy and a group IIIA-VIA1 alloy and at least one group IB-IIIA-VIA1 ternary alloy (iii) optionally heat treating the first film in the presence of a source of a second group VIA element (said second group VI element hereinafter being referred to as VIA2) under conditions to convert the first film into a second film comprising at least one alloy selected from the group consisting of a group IB-VIA1-VIA2 alloy and a group IIIA-VIA1-VIA2 alloy; and the at least one group IB-III-V

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for producing group IB-IIIA-VIA quaternary or higher alloy semiconductor films wherein the method comprises the steps of (i) providing a metal film comprising a mixture of group IB and group IIIA metals; (ii) heat treating the metal film in the presence of a source of a first group VIA element (said first group VIA element hereinafter being referred to as VIA1) under conditions to form a first film comprising a mixture of at least one binary alloy selected from the group consisting of a group IB-VIA1 alloy and a group IIIA-VIA1 alloy and at least one group IB-IIIA-VIA1 ternary alloy (iii) optionally heat treating the first film in the presence of a source of a second group VIA element (said second group VI element hereinafter being referred to as VIA2) under conditions to convert the first film into a second film comprising at least one alloy selected from the group consisting of a group IB-VIA1-VIA2 alloy and a group IIIA-VIA1-VIA2 alloy; and the at least one group IB-III-V

Abstract: This invention relates to group IB-IIIA. VIA quaternary or higher alloys. More particularly, this invention relations to group IB-IIIA-VIA quaternary or pentenary alloys which are suitable for use as semiconductor films. More specifically, the invention relates to quaternary or pentenary alloys which are substantially homogeneous and are characterized by an x-ray diffraction pattern (XRD) having a main [112] peak at a 2? angle (2?(112)) of from 26° to 28° for Cu radiation at 40 kV, wherein a glancing incidence x-ray diffraction pattern (GIXRD) for a glancing angle of from 0.2° to 10° reflects an absolute shift in the 2?(112) angle of less than 0.06°.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for producing group IB-IIA-VIA quaternary or higher alloy semiconductor films wherein the method comprises the steps of (i) providing a metal film comprising a mixture of group IB and group IIIA metals; (ii) heat treating the metal film in the presence of a source of a first group VIA element (said first group VIA element hereinafter being referred to as VIA1) under conditions to form a first film comprising a mixture of at least one binary alloy selected from the group consisting of a group IB-VIA1 alloy and a group IIIA-VIA1 alloy and at least one group IB-IIIA-VIA1 ternary alloy (iii) optionally heat treating the first film in the presence of a source of a second group VIA element (said second group VI element hereinafter being referred to as VIA2) under conditions to convert the first film into a second film comprising at least one alloy selected from the group consisting of a group IB-VIA1-VIA2 alloy and a group IIIA-VIA1-VIA2 alloy; and the at least one group IB-III-VI

Abstract: A system for monitoring a variable such as torque relating to a rotating member comprises a source of optical energy for emitting optical energy from a stationary measuring station. A transducer which is mountable on the member in use modulates optical energy received from the source in accordance with changes in the variable. An optical transmission system which is provided between the source and the member enables transmission through free space of optical energy between the member and the station, so that the modulated energy may be analyzed to monitor the variable.