Abstract: A computer-implemented method of diagnosing one or more SoXs, such as State-of-Charge (SoC), State-of-Health (SoH), State-of-Energy (SoE), State-of-Power (SoP), State-of-Function (SoF) and State-of-Safety (SoS), of at least one battery, comprises a SoX diagnostics loop, which includes a given battery model, and a model update loop, which is configured to update the battery model, the method comprising: receiving, by the SoX diagnostics loop from at least one sensor, at least one measured battery parameter of the battery, determining, by the SoX diagnostics loop, at least one SoX descriptor of the battery using at least one of the following: at least one SoX parameter, at least one comparison of the at least one SoX parameter: to its previous value, to the at least one another SoX parameter, to the at least one threshold value, wherein the at least one SoX parameter is one of the following: the at least one measured battery parameter, at least one simulated battery parameter provided by the battery model, t

Abstract: A method for modeling, simulating, or emulating a battery may include generating an equivalent electric circuit model of a battery. The equivalent electric circuit model may include models of the battery's cathode and anode. At least one of the models of the cathode and anode may comprise one or more sub-circuit models. A sub-circuit model may comprise a first current inlet, a second current inlet, at least one voltage source, one or more resistors, and a capacitance. A first current path may be arranged between the first current inlet and the second current inlet. The at least one voltage source and the one or more resistors may be arranged in series in the first current path. A second current path may be arranged in parallel to the first current path between the first current inlet and the second current inlet. The capacitance may be arranged in the second current path.

Abstract: A method and device for load shedding in an electrical power system is provided. The electrical power system includes a device that electrically couples one or more load feeder lines to the electrical power system, where each load feeder lines provides power to consumers. The method includes: monitoring the electrical frequency of the electrical power system and monitoring a frequency stability parameter, which is dependent on a rate of change of the electrical frequency. A control signal is generated to disconnect at least one load feeder line by the device when the monitored frequency is at or below at least a predetermined disconnection frequency threshold and the monitored frequency stability parameter is at or has passed at least one predetermined frequency stability parameter threshold.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a hybrid thermal apparatus comprising at least one heat exchanger and at least one heat source and/or heat sink. The thermal apparatus according to the invention is formed as a combination of a first thermal apparatus (1, 15) based on a vapour-compression principle and comprising a first medium for heat transfer, and of a second thermal apparatus (2, 16) based on an elastocaloric principle and comprising a second medium for heat transfer. Said thermal apparatuses (1, 15; 2, 16) have at least one deformable heat exchanger (3, 21) of elastocaloric material in common.

Abstract: The invention relates to tetracycline products produced by genetically engineered cells, and to therapeutic methods using such tetracyclines. The present invention is based on the cloning and heterologous expression of genes encoding the chelocardin biosynthetic pathway.

Abstract: An apparatus for retaining a package of laminations of an electromagnetic core in a device (3) for the production thereof that is mounted into a panel (1) arranged at a distance from a yoke (2) of said device (3) for the production of individual laminations (4) and mutual joining of same into a package (5), wherein it comprises peripheral units like an aggregate for pressurized hydraulic oil, sensors, control unit and ejector.

Abstract: A method that provides quality of service in a multiuser orthogonal frequency division multiplex system. The method assures quality of service at application level, which directly affects user's satisfaction with the service for interactive applications, such as web browsing, and real-time applications. The method uses advanced dynamic resource allocation to achieve a common subjective user state and/or dynamic resource allocation to optimize the throughput of the system while increasing the quality of service at application level. The method takes advantages of the information of the instantaneous channel gain and information of the objective technical parameters of the system and applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to tetracycline products produced by genetically engineered cells, and to therapeutic methods using such tetracyclines. The present invention is based on the cloning and heterologous expression of genes encoding the chelocardin biosynthetic pathway.

Abstract: The invention relates to genetically engineered cells, and to proteins and genes useful in the production of tetracycline compounds, to methods of producing tetracycline compounds, and to tetracyclines thereby produced. The present invention is based on the cloning and heterologous expression of genes encoding the chelocardin biosynthetic pathway.

Abstract: Heterocyclic acyldipeptides of the formula I ##STR1## wherein Z represents an oxygen or sulphur atom or a --CH.sub.2 -group;R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 individually represent hydrogen or certain organic groups;R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, which are identical or different, represent an OR.sub.6 or NHR.sub.6 group, wherein R.sub.6 is hydrogen or certain organic groups;Y represents a --CH.sub.2 --, .dbd.CH-- or .dbd.N-- group;A represents a --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 -- group when Y is --CH.sub.2 --, the two rings being transcondensed, or a ##STR2## wherein R.sub.7 represents H, F, Br, Cl, nitro, or certain organic groups when Y is .dbd.CH-- or .dbd.N--; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are provided. These heterocyclic acyldipeptides and their salts are useful as active compounds in medicaments having immunostimulatory and antitumor activity.