Abstract: An opening cylinder (1) for an open-end spinning device with a detachably fixed opening ring (2) which can be fixed by a torque-free rapid tension device (7) in a readily replaceable manner on a rotatably supported structural component of an opening cylinder (1) driven by an opening cylinder drive (4).

Abstract: A sliver delivery and opening device having a pivotably seated sliver intake cylinder driven by a worm gear arrangement comprising a worm wheel connected to the sliver intake cylinder that meshes with a worm affixed to a drive shaft. The worm includes thread windings conforming to a superimposed profile that axially offsets the worm relative to the worm wheel, thus preventing placement of a tooth of the worm wheel on a thread head of the worm when the worm wheel pivotally engages the worm. The amount of offset is measured between a plane of symmetry intersecting the superimposed profile of the worm thread windings and a pivot plane intersecting a center axis of the worm wheel. A positioning device, comprising at least one magnet and a ferromagnetic positioning element, prepositions the worm wheel relative to the pivot plane for pivotal engagement of the worm wheel and the worm.

Abstract: A tube feeding device (12) for a work station (2) of a cheese-producing textile machine (1) with an arrangement for transferring an empty tube (14) stored in a tube reservoir (13) into a tube transfer position (II) in which the empty tube (14) can be accepted by a pivotably seated creel (19). The tube feeding device (12) has a tube gripper (24) which is automatically adjustable to the diameter and the shape of an empty tube (14) for displacing the central longitudinal axis (57) of the empty tube (14) during the tube transfer operation independently of the shape or the diameter of the empty tube (14) so as to coincide with the common axis of rotation (61) of tube receiving plates (58) of the creel (19) in the tube transfer position (II).

Abstract: A spinning device comprising a spinning box housing; a spinning rotor having a spinning cup on a rotor shaft; a cover element; a traveling belt acting tangentially on the rotor shaft; a rotor brake; a pivotable expander roller moveable within a maximum pivot angle via a pressure lever system connected to the brake gear of the rotor brake between an operative position when the spinning box is closed in an inoperative position wherein the expander roller is automatically lifted off the tangential belt and the rotor brake is applied to the rotor shaft when the spinning box is opened; a brake and locking lever having a locking recess in contact with an arresting roller arranged on the cover element; and an arrangement in the pressure lever system for absorbing shock-like forces acting on the expander roller and for preventing the forces from being transmitted to the brake and locking lever.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for contactless yarn monitoring in a textile yarn winding operation wherein a yarn is wound on a bobbin while being delivered lengthwise in a yarn travel direction toward the bobbin and simultaneously executing traversing motions generally perpendicular to the yarn travel direction. A sensor device (6) is provided which detects measured values such as diameter or mass in a moving yarn. The measurement errors caused by the traversing motions may be compensated for by ascertaining position-dependent correction values, monitoring the position of the yarn in the measurement region to determine one or more instantaneous position of the yarn, and compensating for the applicable measurement error is performed on the basis of the instantaneous position of the yarn (3). The invention is applicable to sensor devices (6) that perform measurements in the traversing region of the yarn (3).

Abstract: A conduit plate adapter for use with an open-end spinning device, comprising a base body having a central passage bore extending therethrough and a yarn withdrawal nozzle mouth fixedly secured directly in the central passage bore. The conduit plate adapter of the present invention is removably inserted into a conduit plate.

Abstract: A generally cylindrical opening roller unit of an open-end spinning device includes a unitary ring body having card clothing formed of at least one helical groove formed in the rind body, at least one helical ridge between courses of the groove, and saw teeth defined by transverse cuts on the ridge. The roller unit also includes an integrated annular collar that is at least codiametric with the teeth in order to protect the teeth. An integral transition area between the card clothing and the annular collars eliminates the problem of a tooth gap.

Abstract: A bobbin-winding device (28) for a cheese-producing textile machine with a pivotably seated creel (18) for holding a cheese (11), and a damping device (29), which can be acted on magnetically and is connected with the creel (18). The damping device (29) has a movable, electrically conductive component (30), which is at least indirectly connected with the creel (18) and is arranged such that the movably seated component (30) intersects the magnetic field of a stationarily arranged magnet system (32), preferably a permanent magnet system, in a contactless manner.

Abstract: A method of winding the yarn traveling at a work station of a spinning bobbin winding machine or of a bobbin winding machine from a yarn source onto a take-up bobbin (4). After each yarn interruption, the yarn end is unwound from the take-up bobbin (4), a yarn joinder reconnects the yarn source and the take-up bobbin (4) and the winding process is then continued if a tolerable yarn joining location is present. Upon the occurrence of each yarn interruption, the amount of yarn wound since the last yarn joinder is determined. If such amount of yarn is determined to be less than a predetermined amount of yarn, a sufficient amount of yarn is unwound and separated from the take-up bobbin (4) to include the last-occurring yarn joining location in the separated yarn section. This results in an optical improvement in the quality of the finished textile product.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for operating a workstation of a cheese-producing textile machine, having a pivotably seated creel for rotatably maintaining a cheese, a bobbin drive arranged on the creel, a support roller, which during the winding operation is driven by the cheese by frictional contact, a separate yarn traversing arrangement, as well as a device for raising the creel in case of a yarn break or a defined cleaning cut. In accordance with the present invention it is provided that following a yarn break or a defined cleaning cut, the cheese, which is maintained in the creel and rotated in the unwinding direction by the bobbin drive, and the support roller are sufficiently spaced apart long enough for a suction nozzle to pick up a top yarn required for a subsequent yarn splicing process.

Abstract: A device for controlling a creel (12) of a textile machine, which is supported to be pivotable to a limited degree by a pivot shaft (14) via a defined torque generated by a torque generator (24, 28, 30) controlled by a drive mechanism (34). The torque generator (24, 28, 30) is connected with the creel (12) by means of a reduction gear arrangement (20, 22; 60, 62).

Abstract: A spinning device for producing a spun yarn by a circulating air flow in a housing has an adjustment device (17) for controlling the angular position of the fiber ends wrapped around a spindle head, and in turn, the angular position of the fibers wrapped around the produced yarn, by adjusting a linear component of an air flow into the spinning device as a function of the yarn withdrawal speed, whereby a yarn is produced of a required yarn strength even during a spinning start phase in the process of making the spun yarn.

Abstract: A thread guide (33) for traversing and guiding a thread (5) in a rotating winding bobbin (1) for producing a cross-wound bobbin in a bobbin winder of a textile machine by controlling vibrations of the thread guide. The thread guide (33) is permanently and directly connected to at least one energy accumulator (20,21) throughout the entire traversing motion. The potential energy of the energy accumulator (20,21) increases continuously after the dead center of the traversing area. A substantially harmonious oscillating mechanical system is thus formed with the thread guide.

Abstract: A device for the attitude control of a rapidly rotating rotor, especially a spinning rotor, supported in a contactless manner. The device comprises a sensor device for the continuous generation of rotor attitude signals and a control device (6) that processes the rotor attitude signals and continuously outputs a correcting variable to an actuating device that influences the rotor attitude. The control device (6) is set up in such that the rise of the waveform of a resultant signal from which the correcting variable is derived is limited to a maximum amount and, upon the occurrence of higher oscillation frequencies of the rotor attitude signals, the oscillation amplitudes of the resultant signal for the actuating device can at the same time be reduced with a small phase error. The device makes it possible to achieve low energy consumption, an expanded controllability and greater operational safety in a simple manner.

Abstract: A method for forming the wound package of a conical cheese on rotor spinning machines, wherein a crossing angle &agr;M in a central zone of the bobbin traverse is less than 28° and a crossing angle &agr;R in the end zones located adjacent the ends of the wound package is increased in respect to the central zone. The cylindrical cheeses thereby produced are distinguished by long running lengths, solid structure, good density distribution and excellent unwinding properties.

Abstract: A method for forming the wound package of cylindrical cheeses on rotor spinning machines, wherein a crossing angle &agr;M in a central zone of the bobbin traverse is less than 28° and a crossing angle &agr;R in the end zones located adjacent the ends of the wound package is increased in respect to the central zone. The cylindrical cheeses thereby produced are distinguished by great running lengths, solid structure, good density distribution, and excellent unwinding properties.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of detecting residual yarn on spinning cop tubes, wherein a spinning cop tube is exposed to a suitable light source; the light reflected by the spinning cop tube is detected by a suitable means, e.g., via a camera or other picture-taking device, and two-dimensional picture signals of the spinning cop tube are generated thereby on the basis of the reflected light detected in order to generate a picture matrix comprising picture data in digital form; and the picture signals thusly generated are evaluated by means of performing an edge filtering of the digital picture data in order to segment image edges corresponding to brightness transitions in the picture matrix, from which the presence of residual yarn on the spinning cop tube can be assessed based on the edge filtering.

Abstract: A bearing housing (23) for a drive device (27) integrated in a creel (18) of a cheese-producing textile machine, which brakes the cheese (11) via a braking current directed opposite the nominal rated current of the drive device. The bearing housing (23) has a plurality of cooling ribs (33), whose exterior is covered with a material having a low heat conductivity (8).

Abstract: A yarn sensor (25) for monitoring at least one parameter of a traveling yarn (17), e.g., in spinning and bobbin-winding machines, has a measuring gap (16) and a housing made of a non-conductive plastic material for containing electronic components. The housing surface is covered by a metallic coating such that the electronic components are surrounded by the coating (21). At least a portion of the surface inside the measuring gap (16) is free of the coating (21). The metallic coating is connected with a heat conductor to remove heat via the metallic coating (21). Undesirable effects on the measurement results can be substantially reduced, and the quality of the measurement results can be increased.

Abstract: A yarn splicing device with a splicing channel that can be charged with compressed air for the pneumatic connection of two yarn ends. The yarn splicing device has two rotatably seated prism elements, each of which is pivotable between a non-splicing position and a splicing position. The two prism elements are designed such that in the splicing position, a splicing channel is formed between them.