Abstract: An indoor event detection system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter includes a first antenna, and the receiver includes a second antenna, a processor and a memory. The receiver communicates with the transmitter based on a line of sight link between the transmitter and the receiver covering an area to be detected in the indoor space. The processor detects whether an event associated to the indoor space is occurred by obtaining a current CSI from the probe signal, obtaining an amplitude matrix by extracting a plurality amplitudes of a plurality of sub-carriers from the current CSI, applying a statistical operation on the amplitude matrix to obtain a statistical matrix, obtaining a plurality of eigenvalues from the statistical matrix, obtaining a current eigenvalue statistical value according to the plurality of eigenvalues; and determining whether the current eigenvalue statistical value is within the first eigenvalue range.

Abstract: An antenna structure is provided. The antenna structure includes a first radiation member, a second radiation member, and a feeding member. The first radiation member includes a first radiation portion, a second radiation portion, and a feeding portion electrically connected between the first radiation portion and the second radiation portion. The second radiation member includes a third radiation portion, a fourth radiation portion, and a grounding portion electrically connected between the third radiation portion and the fourth radiation portion. The third radiation portion and the first radiation portion are separate from and coupled to each other, the third radiation portion and the second radiation portion are separate from and coupled to each other, and the fourth radiation portion and the first radiation portion are separate from and coupled to each other. The feeding member is electrically connected between the feeding portion and the grounding portion.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a substrate, a first polarization antenna group, and a second polarization antenna group. The substrate is defined with a first axis and a second axis. The first polarization antenna group and the second polarization antenna group are disposed on the substrate. The first polarization antenna group includes a first dipole antenna, a second dipole antenna, and a first wire. The first wire is separate from and coupled to the first dipole antenna and the second dipole antenna. The second polarization antenna group includes a third dipole antenna, a fourth dipole antenna, and a second wire. The second wire is separate from and coupled to the third dipole antenna and the fourth dipole antenna.

Abstract: A communication method in an Internet of Things environment is for transmitting an outgoing message to the Internet. The communication method includes a device status acquiring step, a switch process determining step and a message transmitting step. The device status acquiring step is performed to obtain a signal connecting status between a demand device and a first base station. The switch process determining step is performed to determine whether a switch process of the demand device is activated according to the signal connecting status. In response to determining that the switch process of the demand device is activated, establishing a first communication path to connect the demand device, a target device, a second base station, and the Internet. The message transmitting step is performed to transmit the outgoing message from the demand device to the Internet via one of the first communication path and the second communication path.

Abstract: An antenna system for receiving and transmitting wireless signals includes a first complex antenna including a first reflection element, a first antenna array and a second antenna array; a second complex antenna including a second reflection element, a third antenna array and a fourth antenna array, wherein the first reflection element and the second reflection element are fixed to form an included angle to each other; and a feeding device, coupled to the first complex antenna and the second complex antenna, for alternately outputting radio-frequency signals to the first complex antenna and the second complex antenna, to emit wireless signals via the first complex antenna and the second complex antenna, and switching phases of the radio-frequency signals outputted to the first complex antenna and the second complex antenna, to change characteristics of beam generated by the first complex antenna and the second complex antenna in a vertical plane.

Abstract: A configuration synchronization method includes a first extender network device transmitting an extender configuration version to a root network device; the root network device determining whether the extender configuration version is the same as a second root configuration version currently owned by the root network device; and when the extender configuration version is different from the second root configuration version, the root network device transmitting the second root configuration version and a plurality of root network configurations corresponding to the second root configuration version to the first extender network device; a first extender network device updating a plurality of extender network configurations thereof to be the plurality of root network configurations, and updating the extender configuration version thereof to be the second root configuration version.

Abstract: A repeater includes an up-link circuit and a down-link circuit. The down-link circuit includes a receiver, a radio frequency circuit and a transmitter. The transmitter transmits the repeated second signals to the user equipment and includes an antenna array, a plurality of power amplifiers, a plurality of first phase shifters, a first memory unit, and a first control logic circuit. The antenna array includes a plurality of antenna elements arranged along a first direction, and the number of the plurality of antenna elements is at least four. The first memory unit is configured to store predetermined parameters associated with a predetermined radiation pattern. The first control logic circuit selects a first number of the power amplifiers and the first number of the first phase shifters, and sets normalized gains for the selected plurality of power amplifiers range from 0.7 to 1 unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are an image calibration method and an image calibration apparatus. The image calibration method is adapted to the image calibration apparatus. The image calibration method includes: step (A): capturing an input image having a calibration pattern, wherein the calibration pattern includes at least one frame and an analysis block, the analysis block is surrounded by the frame, and the analysis block includes a plurality of characteristic patterns separated from each other; step (B): determining whether at least one frame is within the input image; step (C): capturing the analysis block when the at least one frame is within the input image; and step (D): executing one of a displacement calibration, a scaling ratio, a rotation calibration, a keystone calibration or a combination thereof for the input image according to positions of the characteristic patterns within the analysis block to generate an output image.

Abstract: A frequency up-conversion device and a signal transmission system are provided. A frequency up-conversion device includes a first diplexer, a divider, a digital channel stacking circuit, an up-conversion mixer, and a second diplexer. The first diplexer divides a first signal into a second signal and a third signal. The digital channel stacking circuit transforms the second signal to a fourth signal. The up-conversion mixer mixes the fourth signal and an up-conversion oscillating signal to generate a fifth signal. The second diplexer receives the fifth signal and the third signal to generate a sixth signal for output.

Abstract: An event detection system for a vehicle includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter is disposed at a first position adjacent to a boundary of a space provided in the vehicle, including a first antenna having a transmitting direction, and the receiver is disposed at a second position adjacent to the boundary, which communicates with the transmitter and includes a second antenna having a receiving direction. The transmitter sends a probe signal toward the transmitting direction, and the receiver receives the probe signal. The receiver stores preset CSI. The preset CSI includes a first CSI and a normal CSI, the receiver obtains a current CSI from the probe signal by performing a time-reversal process, and to compare the current CSI to the preset CSI. When the first CSI is matched to the current CSI, a first event associated with the vehicle is determined to be occurred.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a holder and a first antenna assembly. The holder includes a first board, a second board, a third board, and a fourth board. The first board, the second board, the third board, and the fourth board are connected to each other to surround a surrounding space. The first antenna assembly includes a first antenna body and a second antenna body. The first antenna body and the second antenna body are disposed in the surrounding space. The first antenna body and the second antenna body respectively include a feeding portion, a conjoining portion, and a ground portion. The ground portion of the first antenna body is connected to the first board. The ground portion of the second antenna body is connected to the second board.

Abstract: An antenna system for receiving and transmitting wireless signals includes a first complex antenna including a first dielectric layer, a first metal grounding sheet, first to fourth antenna arrays and a first transmission line device for transmitting radio-frequency signals to the first to fourth antenna arrays, a second complex antenna including a second dielectric layer, a second metal grounding sheet, fifth to eighth antenna arrays and a second transmission line device for transmitting radio-frequency signals to the fifth to eighth antenna arrays, and a feeding device, for alternatively outputting radio-frequency signals to the first complex antenna and the second complex antenna via the first and second transmission line devices, and switching phases of the radio-frequency signals outputted to the first to eighth antenna arrays.

Abstract: A repeater includes a donor device, a service device, a control board circuit and a processing circuit. The repeater provides beam selection mechanisms applicable to several scenarios for base stations and CPE, in which an adaptive gain control mechanism can be utilized to reduce oscillations in a down-link circuit and an up-link circuit of the control board circuit.

Abstract: A board structure for a cable passing therethrough includes a board body and a grommet. The board body includes a board hole and a first inner protrusion portion. A minimum diameter of the board hole is a diameter located corresponding to the first inner protrusion portion of the board hole. The grommet is made of an elastic material and disposed in the board hole. The grommet includes a grommet hole and an outer annular wall. The outer annular wall is connected to the first inner protrusion portion. The grommet hole is for the cable passing therethrough and coaxially disposed with the board hole. A diameter of the grommet hole is smaller than the minimum diameter of the board hole.

Abstract: A smart antenna assembly includes a first smart antenna device including a first polarization antenna, a second polarization antenna, a first switch unit, a first control terminal and a second control terminal. The first polarization antenna includes a first antenna, a first reflection element and a second reflection element. The second polarization antenna includes a second antenna, a third reflection element and a fourth reflection element. The first switch unit includes a first switch element electrically connected with the first reflection element, a second switch element electrically connected with the second reflection element, a third switch element electrically connected with the third reflection element, and a fourth switch element electrically connected with the fourth reflection element. The first control terminal is used to turn on the first and third switch elements. The second control terminal is used to turn on the second and fourth switch elements.

Abstract: Conduit leakage detection system and method are provided. The system includes a first detection unit, a processor, and a memory. The first detection unit includes a first transceiver and a second transceiver communicates with the first transceiver to detect a conduit. The first transceiver sends a first probe signal toward a first direction, and the second transceiver is configured to receive the first probe signal. The memory stores a first preset channel state information (CSI), and the first preset CSI including a first CSI and a first normal CSI. The processor obtains a first current CSI from the first probe signal by performing a time-reversal process, and compares the first current CSI to the first preset CSI. When the first CSI is matched to the first current CSI, a first conduit leakage event associated with the conduit is determined to be occurred.

Abstract: A repeater includes a donor device, a service device, a down-link circuit and an up-link circuit. The donor device includes a first receiving antenna array, a first transmitting antenna array and a first antenna controller. The first receiving antenna array and the first transmitting antenna array are disposed on a first substrate having a first normal direction. The service device includes a second transmitting antenna, a second receiving antenna and a second antenna controller. The second transmitting antenna and the second receiving antenna are disposed on a second substrate having a second normal direction. The first normal direction is different from the second normal direction, and the first receiving antenna array and the first transmitting antenna array are orthogonally polarized with each other.

Abstract: A wireless device includes a first transceiver circuit, a power splitter, a first directional antenna, and a second directional antenna. The first directional antenna is connected to a second end of the power splitter and has a first feeding portion and a first radiation unit, and the first feeding portion has a first line length. The second directional antenna is connected to a third end of the power splitter and has a second feeding portion and a second radiation unit, and the second feeding portion has a second line length. A phase difference is provided between the first directional antenna and the second directional antenna. The first transceiver circuit forms, through the first directional antenna, the second directional antenna and the predetermined phase difference, a predetermined pattern to transmit or receive signals, and the predetermined pattern has omnidirectionality.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus, a method and a system for processing an emergency procedure are provided. The system includes two or more lighting apparatuses that are interconnected for forming a mesh network over an area. In the method, the lighting apparatus is activated to illuminate a surveillance zone under an emergency mode. In the meantime, a camera circuit is driven to capture a series of images of the surveillance zone for conduct motion detection. When a moving object is detected, the lighting apparatus transmits a beacon signal in response to the detection result. In the meantime, an acknowledgement signal in response to the beacon signal is generated by a signal source and received by the lighting apparatus. After that, the identifier with respect to the lighting apparatus is transmitted to a control center for obtaining the position of the lighting apparatus.

Abstract: A method for generating a prompt message for network connection conversion and a network system thereof are provided. The system can be a LAN with multiple access points (APs). The method is operated in a root AP. The root AP receives a connection conversion command from a user device, in which a target AP is designated. The root AP determines at least one AP that is available to be connected with the target AP based on an instant wireless signal strength there-between. After that, the target AP obtains at least one connection rates from the target AP to the root AP via the at least one available APs. The root AP generates a prompt message for connection conversion according to the connection rates. A topology map displayed on the user device can be used to indicate the available APs for the connection conversion.