Abstract: A semiconductor device for reducing a switching loss includes a drain metal. A silicon substrate of a first conductive type is provided on the drain metal. An epitaxial layer of the first conductive type is provided on the silicon substrate of the first conductive type. A pillar of the first conductive type and a pillar of a second conductive type are arranged in the epitaxial layer of the first conductive type. A body region of the second conductive type is provided on a surface of each pillar. A heavily doped source region of the first conductive type and a heavily doped source region of the second conductive type are arranged in the body region of the second conductive type. A gate trench is formed in the pillar of the first conductive type. Discrete gate polycrystalline silicon is provided in the gate trench.

Abstract: A semiconductor device for reducing a switching loss includes a drain metal. A silicon substrate of a first conductive type is provided on the drain metal. An epitaxial layer of the first conductive type is provided on the silicon substrate of the first conductive type. A pillar of the first conductive type and a pillar of a second conductive type are arranged in the epitaxial layer of the first conductive type. A body region of the second conductive type is provided on a surface of each pillar. A heavily doped source region of the first conductive type and a heavily doped source region of the second conductive type are arranged in the body region of the second conductive type. A gate trench is formed in the pillar of the first conductive type. Discrete gate polycrystalline silicon is provided in the gate trench.

Abstract: A silicon carbide diode having a high surge current capability, and including a semiconductor base plate. The semiconductor base plate includes an N-type silicon carbide substrate and an N-type silicon carbide epitaxial layer located on the N-type silicon carbide substrate. The upper portion of the N-type silicon carbide epitaxial layer is provided with a plurality of P-type well regions. The N-type high resistance region is provided under the P-type well region or on the lower surface of the P-type well region. The resistivity of the N-type high resistance region is greater than the resistivity of the N-type silicon carbide epitaxial layer. The N-type high resistance region is provided under the P-type well region, and a plurality of grooves are provided in the P-type well region or a plurality of block-shaped P-type regions uniformly arranged at intervals are provided in the N-type high resistance region.

Abstract: A silicon carbide diode having a high surge current capability, and including a semiconductor base plate. The semiconductor base plate includes an N-type silicon carbide substrate and an N-type silicon carbide epitaxial layer located on the N-type silicon carbide substrate. The upper portion of the N-type silicon carbide epitaxial layer is provided with a plurality of P-type well regions. The N-type high resistance region is provided under the P-type well region or on the lower surface of the P-type well region. The resistivity of the N-type high resistance region is greater than the resistivity of the N-type silicon carbide epitaxial layer. The N-type high resistance region is provided under the P-type well region, and a plurality of grooves are provided in the P-type well region or a plurality of block-shaped P-type regions uniformly arranged at intervals are provided in the N-type high resistance region.