Abstract: A thermal recording sheet wherein a compound of Formula (I) or (II) is contained in a thermal color developing layer including a basic colorless dye and an organic color developer as main ingredients: ##STR1## (wherein A denotes hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, an alkoxy group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, hydroxy group, or nitro group. R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, an alkoxy group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, hydroxy group, or nitro group. R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may combine with each other to form an aromatic ring. Y is sulfur or oxygen atom.), ##STR2## (wherein B denotes hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, an alkoxy group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, hydroxy group, or nitro group. R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, an alkoxy group of C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, hydroxy group, or nitro group. R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may combine with each other to form an aromatic ring. Y is sulfur or oxygen atom.).

Abstract: A sustained release microsphere preparation which is produced by including a hydrophobic antipsychotic drug such as bromperidol, haloperidol or the like into a base composed of a high molecular weight polymer having in vivo histocompatibility such as polylactic acid, poly(lactic-co-glycolic)acid or the like, and a process for the production thereof.

Abstract: In producing a composition for solid medicine, comprising, as an active ingredient, a potassium channel activator and a pharmaceutically acceptable water-insoluble cellulose polymer, a method for producing a composition for solid medicine, which is characterized by dissolving a potassium channel activator in a solvent to give a medical solution, adding said medical solution to a water-insoluble cellulose polymer inert to said solvent in an amount necessary and sufficient to achieve a predetermined elution rate, homogeneously mixing them and drying the mixture to remove the solvent, and a composition for solid medicine, which is obtainable by said production method. According to the method of the present invention, elution rate of the active ingredient of a preparation comprising a potassium channel activator, which is a sustained release preparation, can be controlled with ease and with good reproducibility.

Abstract: A pyridine compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl, an alkoxy or the like, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each a hydrogen, a halogen or an alkyl, --P.dbd.Q-- is --CH.dbd.CH--, --N.dbd.CH-- or --CH.dbd.N--, A is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or N(R.sup.4) wherein R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl or the like, n is 0, 1 or 2, B is S(O)p wherein p is 0, 1 or 2, D is a single bond, an alkylene or the like and E is an alkoxyalkyl or --N(R.sup.6)(R.sup.7), and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof have antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori, antiulcer activity, gastrointestinal cytoprotective activity, ulcer recurrence, relapse-preventive activity and gastric acid secretion-suppressive activity and are useful as pharmaceutical preparations.

Abstract: 2-Amino-1,3-propanediol compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R is an optionally substituted straight- or branched carbon chain, an optionally substituted aryl, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl or the like, and R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen, an alkyl, an aralkyl, an acyl or an alkoxycarbonyl, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and immunosuppressants comprising these compounds as active ingredients.The 2-amino-1,3-propanediol compounds of the present invention show immunosuppressive action and are useful for suppressing rejection in organ or bone marrow tranplantation, prevention and treatment of autoimmune diseases or as reagents for use in medicinal and pharmaceutical fields.

Abstract: A fused pyridazine compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the description. The compounds of the present invention are useful as anxiolytic agents which selectively act on anxiety because of having less side effects (e.g. muscle-relaxation, sedation or interaction with alcohol/barbiturates).

Abstract: A therapeutic agent for osteoporosis, comprising an azepine compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, a method for treating osteoporosis comprising administering said compound and a use of said compound for the production of a therapeutic agent for osteoporosis. The compounds of the formula (I) have superior bone resorption-inhibitory activity and act to reduce the increased amount of calcium in blood serum, which is caused by bone resorption.

Abstract: A sustained release tablet comprising a base tablet comprising a water-swellable gelling agent and a pharmaceutically active ingredient dispersed homogeneously in said gelling agent, said base tablet being coated with a film coating composition prepared by dissolving one or two members selected from the group consisting of ethylcellulose and acetylcellulose in an organic solvent. The tablet is capable of zero order dissolution of both water-soluble drugs and slightly water-soluble drugs, and can be produced economically with ease.

Abstract: A condensed thiophene compound represented by general formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein ring S represents a thiophene ring; R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, etc.; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, acyl, etc.; G represents --CH.sub.2 --, --CH(OH)--, --CO--, etc.; Q represents alkylene; T represents --N(Rb)(Rc) (wherein Rb, Rc represents each alkyl etc.; or alternatively Rb and Rc are combined together to form cyclic amino); D represents --CH.sub.2 -- or --S--; A and B represent each carbonyl or thiocarbonyl, or are null; and m and n represent each 0, 1 to 4, provided that m+n represents an integer of 4 or less.This compound is useful as an antipsychotic drug having a reduced extrapyramidal side effect.

Abstract: Novel proline derivatives of the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, which specifically inhibit prolyl endopeptidase activity and can be used for the prevention and/or treatment of dementia and amnesia as agents which act directly on the central symptoms of dementia.

Abstract: A pyridine compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl, an alkoxy or the like, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each a hydrogen, a halogen or an alkyl, --P.dbd.Q-- is --CH.dbd.CH--, --N.dbd.CH-- or --CH.dbd.N--, A is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or N(R.sup.4) wherein R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl or the like, n is 0, 1 or 2, B is S(O)p wherein p is 0, 1 or 2, D is a single bond, an alkylene or the like and E is an alkoxyalkyl or --N(R.sup.6)(R.sup.7), and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof have antibacterial activity against Helicobater pylori, antiulcer activity, gastrointestinal cytoprotective activity, ulcer recurrence, relapse-preventive activity and gastric acid secretion-suppressive activity and are useful as pharmaceutical preparations.

Abstract: 4-Amino(alkyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxamide compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the Specification, isomers thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The 4-amino(alkyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxamide compounds, isomers thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof of the present invention have potent and long-lasting coronary, cerebral, renal and peripheral blood flow increasing actions and are less toxic, and thus are useful as a potent and long-lasting antihypertensive agent and an agent for the prevention and treatment of diseases in the circulatory organs such as coronary, cerebral, renal and peripheral arteries.

Abstract: Thiophene compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions containing said compound and additives for pharmaceuticals, and antipsychotics containing said compound as an active ingredient.The compound of the present invention has pharmacological actions required of antipsychotic, such as motility suppressing action, anti-apomorphine action, mothamphetamine antagonistic action, tetrabenazine-induced blepharoptosis enhancing action, and the like. The compound of the present invention is useful as an antipsychotic having less extrapyramidal side-effects or a non-benzodiazepine type antianxiety agent.

Abstract: Thienodiazepine compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing said compound.Since the compounds possess excellent antagonistic actions on cholecystokinin and gastrin, and exhibit potent and durable suppressive actions on pancreatic enzyme secretion and gastric acid secretion, they are useful as medicaments acting on the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system, as well as prophylactic and therapeutic medicines for pancreatic disorders and gastrointestinal ulcers. Furthermore, they are expected to exhibit anti-dementia actions based on their antagonistic actions on cholecystokinin, and are useful as an anti-dementia.

Abstract: A cycloalkylurea compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which compound inhibits ACAT and is useful as hypolipidemic and antiatherosclerotic medicine.

Abstract: Novel stable, non-hygroscopic 2'-deoxy-2'-methylidenecytidine dihydrate and its methods for production, and compositions with improved solubility containing same and saccharide(s).

Abstract: An industrial microbicide which comprises at least one haloglyoxime derivative of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen atom; Y is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and Z is a hydrogen atom or an optionally halogenated lower alkanoyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; and a known industrial microbicidal ingredient selected from the group consisting of an organonitrogen-sulfur compound, an organohalogen compound, an organonitrogen compound and an organosulfur compound; and optionally a carrier or diluent.

Abstract: Thiophene compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, nitro, amino, halogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, nitro, amino, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, acyl, C.sub.2-5 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryloxy-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, acyloxy-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, hydroxy-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, acyloxy-C.sub.2-5 alkanoyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy-C.sub.2-5 alkanoyl, hydroxy-C.sub.2-5 alkanoyl, aryloxy-C.sub.2-5 alkanoyl or C.sub.2-5 haloalkanoyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, hydroxy-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.2-5 alkanoyloxy-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl or aryl, aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl or heteroaryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted by at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, amino, nitro, cyano, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.2-5 alkanoylamino, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, acyloxy, C.sub.

Abstract: A benzopyran compound of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A represents --OR.sup.1 or --NH--COR.sup.2 ; R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl, a lower alkoxy, amino, a mono- or di-lower alkylamino, an amino-lower alkyl, a hydroxy-lower alkyl, a halo-lower alkyl, a lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, an acyloxy-lower alkyl, a lower alkoxycarbonyl-lower alkyl, an aryl or a heteroaryl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 combinedly together form an alkylene having 1 to 2 carbon atoms; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are the same or different, and respectively represent hydrogen or a lower alkyl, or combinedly together form an alkylene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms; R.sup.6 represents hydroxyl group, formyloxy, an alkanoyloxy, a haloalkanoyloxy, a lower alkoxycarbonyloxy, an aroyloxy, a heteroaroyloxy, carbamoyloxy, a mono- or di-lower alkylcarbamoyloxy and R.sup.7 represents hydrogen, or R.sup.6 and R.sup.

Abstract: Tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl)-4,4'-biphenylenediphosphonite, stabilizers for organic materials, which contain said compound, and stabilized organic materials containing said compound as a stabilizer. The tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl)-4,4'-biphenylenediphosphonite has particularly superior hydrolysis resistance, and is characterized in that it has superior storage stability due to its scarce hygroscopicity. It can be purified and handled easily since it is in a powder form, and it shows less volatility at high temperatures. By using the compound of the present invention as a stabilizer for organic materials, extremely useful organic materials imparted with superior processing stability, heat resistance and resistance to oxidative degradation can be provided.