Abstract: An image decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: acquiring image information including a block-based delta pulse code modulation (BDPCM) constraint flag indicating whether or not BDPCM is constrained with respect to an image; acquiring BDPCM-associated information regarding a current block on the basis of the BDPCM constraint flag; and generating reconstructed samples for the current block on the basis of the BDPCM-associated information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device. The display device of the present disclosure includes a display panel; a module cover located at a rear of the display panel; a back cover located at a rear of the module cover, and coupled to the module cover; a board coupled to the module cover between the module cover and the back cover, and having a plurality of input/output units; and a bracket covering a portion of the board adjacent to the plurality of input/output units, wherein a distal end of the back cover is adjacent to the bracket.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image, and a sound generating device on a rear surface of the display panel and configured to vibrate the display panel to generate sound, wherein the sound generating device includes a plate, a magnet and a center pole on the plate, and an oval-shaped bobbin around the center pole.

Abstract: A foldable display device may include: a display panel displaying an image; a cover window over the display panel; and a back plate under the display panel. The back plate may include a plate top having a plurality of holes, a plate bottom having at least one groove corresponding to the plurality of holes, and an adhesive layer attaching the plate top and the plate bottom.

Abstract: An embodiment relates to a lens actuator and a camera module including same. A lens actuator according to an embodiment may comprise: a base; a pin coupled to the base; a housing including a group of lenses to be moved along the pin in an optical axis direction; a magnet disposed on one side of the housing; a yoke spaced apart from the magnet; and a coil disposed between the magnet and the yoke. The housing may include a guide hole disposed at one side thereof and a guide groove disposed at the other side thereof. The pin may include a first pin disposed in the guide hole, and a second pin disposed in the guide groove. An attractive force may be applied between the yoke and the magnet.

Abstract: The present invention provides a non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same. Specifically, since the non-aqueous electrolyte solution forms a robust solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) by including a lithium salt, an organic solvent, and a compound represented by Formula 1, the non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery may improve battery performance, wherein, in Formula 1, R and R1 are described herein.

Abstract: A battery management apparatus and method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is directed to obtaining a positive electrode profile and a negative electrode profile for a battery cell in a non-destructive manner by appropriately adjusting a preset negative electrode profile. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, by using the battery profile and the adjusted negative electrode profile for the degraded battery cell, there is an advantage that the positive electrode profile of the degraded battery cell may be easily estimated in a non-destructive manner.

Abstract: A separator including a porous polymer substrate and an inorganic coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate. The inorganic coating layer includes inorganic particles and a binder resin. The binder resin includes a first binder resin and a second binder resin. The first binder resin comprises a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF)-based polymer and the second binder resin comprises an acrylic polymer. The acrylic polymer has an acid value of 1 or less and a glass transition temperature, Tg, of 90° C. to 130° C. In addition, the inorganic coating layer has a high content of binder resin at the top layer portion to provide excellent adhesion between the separator and an electrode.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules arranged in a front and rear direction, and each of the plurality of battery modules includes a plurality of cylindrical battery cells; a module housing having a plurality of hollows in which the plurality of cylindrical battery cells are inserted and accommodated; and a connection plate having a body portion located at the upper portion or the lower portion of the plurality of cylindrical battery cells and provided with a plurality of connection terminals respectively in electrical contact and connection with the electrode terminal formed at one of the plurality of cylindrical battery cells, and a connection portion configured to protrusively extend in a left direction or a right direction from the body portion so that the protrusively extending portion is bent upward or downward from the body portion and the bent end is in contact and connection with a portion of another connection plate.

Abstract: An antenna system mounted in a vehicle, according to the present invention, comprises: a radiator for transferring, through an upper opening, a signal which is applied through a lower opening; a coupling patch disposed on an upper substrate so as to be spaced apart from the upper opening by a predetermined interval so as to enable the coupling of the signal which has been transferred through the upper opening; and a first antenna connected to the coupling patch so as to make surface contact therewith, and comprising a shorting bar for connecting a ground layer of a lower substrate. The antenna system may further comprise, apart from the first antenna, a second antenna disposed in the antenna system.

Abstract: Disclosed in an embodiment is a camera module including a lens assembly including a liquid lens including a first liquid and a second liquid which form an interface therebetween, a voltage controller which applies a driving signal to the liquid lens to adjust the interface, a temperature sensor which detects temperature information of the liquid lens, an image sensor which receives light passing through the lens assembly, a sensing unit which detects information corresponding to the interface of the liquid lens, and a compensation unit which outputs feedback information to the voltage controller using the information corresponding to the interface of the liquid lens and the temperature information.

Abstract: Proposed herein is a method and device for setting limited RUs and MRUs in a WLAN system. More specifically, a receiving STA receives a PPDU from a transmitting STA through a preset frequency band, and decodes the PPDU. The receiving STA is an STA operating only in a 20 MHz band. The PPDU includes a preamble and a data field. The data field is received through resources other than the first RU and the first MRU among the preset frequency band.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a mobile robot, including: a mop module having a pair of spin mops, which rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise, and a mop motor configured to provide a driving force to the pair of spin mops; a sweep module disposed forward of and spaced apart from the mop module, and having a collecting part, which forms a collecting space to store foreign materials, a sweeping part configured to introduce foreign materials into the collecting space while rotating, and a sweeping motor configured to provide a driving force to the sweeping part; a body, on which the mop module and the sweep module are disposed; and a first floor sensor disposed forward of the sweep module, and configured to sense reflectance of light reflected from a floor.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for sidelink connection request based on congestion level for establishing a direct connection between wireless devices is provided. A first wireless device triggers a signaling procedure based on a congestion level of at least one carrier, selects a carrier among the at least one carrier, and transmits a message in the signaling procedure on the selected carrier. Upon receiving the message, a second wireless device may perform carrier reselection.

Abstract: A method for intra prediction comprises determining a first MPM candidate corresponding to a left-side candidate block on the basis of a position of the left-side candidate block adjacent to a left side of a current block; determining a second MPM candidate corresponding to an upper-end candidate block on the basis of a position of the upper-end candidate block adjacent to an upper end of the current block; generating an MPM candidate list including a plurality of MPM candidates, on the basis of the first MPM candidate and the second MPM candidate; and determining one MPM candidate of the pluraity of the MPM candidates that constitute the MPM candidate list as an intra prediction mode of the current block, and performing intra prediction for the current block on the basis of the determined intra prediction mode to generate a prediction block corresponding to the current block.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a method by which a device performs data transmission or reception in a wireless communication system, comprising: performing an initial access operation with other devices; and transmitting first information (M?N) times and second information N times to the other devices, wherein M and N are respectively natural numbers, M is greater than N, and the first information and the second information are respectively the information related to timing adjustment, the first information has a value differing from that of the second information, and the data transmission or reception with the other devices is performed on the basis of a timing advance (TA) value, which is based on the average of all of the first information transmitted (M?N) times and the second information transmitted N times.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus includes determining a splitting structure of a current block composed of chroma components, determining a splitting type of the current block based on the splitting structure, obtaining a plurality of lower-layer blocks by splitting the current block based on the splitting type, and decoding the lower-layer blocks based on a prediction mode of the lower-layer blocks.

Abstract: A method for decoding an image, according to the present document, comprises: receiving a bitstream including BDPCM information; deriving residual samples for a current block on the basis of the BDPCM information; deriving prediction samples for the current block on the basis of the BDPCM information; generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual samples and the prediction samples; and performing deblocking filtering on the reconstructed picture, wherein when BDPCM is applied to the current block, the deblocking filtering is not performed.

Abstract: A display panel comprises a first substrate including a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, a light emitting diode disposed in the display area on the first substrate, an adhesive layer covering the display area and the non-display area on the first substrate, and a second substrate bonded to the first substrate by the adhesive layer, wherein the second substrate includes a barrier structure portion for defining a plurality of open spaces on one surface of the second substrate that adjoins the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure can include a back cover, a display panel disposed on the back cover, a polarizing plate disposed on the display panel, a barrier film disposed on the polarizing plate, and a side film which has one end disposed between the back cover and the display panel and another end disposed between the polarizing plate and the barrier film to enclose side surfaces of the display panel and the polarizing plate. Therefore, the moisture permeation into the polarization layer is delayed, which in turn improves the reliability of the display device.

Abstract: A flexible display device of which esthetic appearance is improved by reducing a bezel is disclosed. The flexible display device comprises a substrate including a display area and a non-display area including a bending area; a link line in the non-display area on the substrate; and a bending connection line in the bending area pf the substrate and connected with the link line, and the bending connection line located between a first buffer layer and a second buffer layer of the flexible display device.

Abstract: A water softener for a dishwasher includes a tank body having a regeneration tank that accommodates brine, an exchange tank that accommodates an ion exchange resin, and a flow path configured to supply water to the regeneration tank and the exchange tank. The water softener further includes a regeneration inlet in communication with the regeneration tank, an exchange inlet in communication with the exchange tank, and a switching valve mounted at the tank body and configured to open and close the regeneration inlet and the exchange inlet to switch the flow path. The switching valve includes a head configured to open and close the regeneration inlet and the exchange inlet. A sealing protrusion protrudes toward the head from a circumference of the regeneration inlet and is configured to contact the head to seal the regeneration inlet.

Abstract: Provided is a method for providing information related to at least one channel supported in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system. For example, an extreme high throughput (EHT) operation element may include information related to at least one channel in a first band supporting an EHT standard. A very high throughput (VHT) operation element may include information related to at least one channel in a second band supporting a VHT standard. A high throughput (HT) operation element may include information related to at least one channel in a third band supporting an HT standard. The EHT operation element may include information for a channel number related to at least one channel in the first band and information related to a primary channel in the first band.

Abstract: A battery charging system including a first battery pack having a first battery that is charged in a non-contact connection; a second battery pack having a second battery that is charged in a non-contact connection, a first capacitor connected in series between positive and negative poles of the second battery, and a first BMS configured to measure a voltage of the second battery and voltages of both ends the first capacitor; and the first BMS charges the second battery with the voltage of the first battery when the first battery voltage is higher than the second battery voltage, and charges the first battery with the voltage of the second battery when the first battery voltage is lower than the second battery voltage.

Abstract: A controller for a refrigerator for an entrance gate according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to: register a user authentication means through a user authentication method setting process; and to open an outer door only when user authentication has succeeded, if an article delivery command is input, thereby preventing theft of the article.

Abstract: The present application provides a method for manufacturing a metal foam. The present application can provide a method for manufacturing a metal foam, which is capable of forming in a very short time a metal foam comprising uniformly formed pores and having excellent mechanical properties as well as the desired porosity, and a metal foam produced by the above method. In addition, the present application can provide a method capable of forming a metal foam in which the above-mentioned physical properties are ensured, while being in the form of a thin film or sheet, in a short time, and such a metal foam.

Abstract: A cooktop includes a knob assembly coupled to a control panel and controlling a heating part. The knob assembly includes: a knob body disposed at a front surface of the control panel and rotating around a rotation shaft, a knob ring disposed at a rear side of the knob body and having a diameter greater than a diameter of the knob body, a light diffusing part disposed between the knob body and the knob ring, and a light source part comprising one or more light sources irradiating light. A diameter of the light diffusing part is greater than the diameter of the knob body and less than the diameter of the knob ring, a front surface of the light diffusing part is exposed between the knob body and the knob ring, and one of the light sources irradiates light between the knob body and the knob ring.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an injection mold, an injection molding machine including the injection mold, and a method of manufacturing an injection-molded product using the injection molding machine. More specifically, the present invention relates to an injection mold including a mold having a mold surface on which one or more deposition layers are formed, wherein the deposition layer includes a fluororesin homopolymer or polyether ether ketone (PEEK); an injection molding machine including the injection mold; and a method of manufacturing an injection-molded product using the injection molding machine.

Abstract: Presented in the present disclosure is a method by which a driver situation monitoring device or adjacent vehicles detect the situation of a driver and/or a vehicle in which an abnormality occurs while driving, and provide, through a V2X communication device, the information to the vehicle in which the abnormality has occurred and adjacent vehicles, networks or related organizations, and thus accidents can be prevented or a vehicle in which an abnormality occurs can be controlled.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for recycling supercritical waste liquid generated during a process of producing a silica aerogel blanket, and a method for producing a silica aerogel blanket reusing supercritical waste liquid recycled thereby. More particularly, the present invention provides a method for recycling supercritical waste liquid and a method for producing a silica aerogel blanket capable of reducing the production costs and preventing the deterioration in thermal insulation performance of a silica aerogel blanket by adding a metal salt to the supercritical waste liquid by the recycling method.

Abstract: An organic compound having the following structure of Chemical Formula, and an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device including the organic compound are disclosed. The organic light emitting diode and the organic light emitting display device can improve its luminous efficiency and color purity, reduce its driving voltage and enhance its luminous efficiency and luminous lifetime by applying the organic compound.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a foldable display protective film having variable adhesive strength and a foldable display device including the same.

Abstract: A thin-film transistor, a display device including a thin-film transistor, and a method of manufacturing a thin-film transistor are provided. A thin-film transistor includes: a base substrate, a semiconductor layer on the base substrate, the semiconductor layer including: a first oxide semiconductor layer, and a second oxide semiconductor layer on the first oxide semiconductor layer, the second oxide semiconductor layer having a Hall mobility smaller than a Hall mobility of the first oxide semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode spaced apart from the semiconductor layer and partially overlapping the semiconductor layer, wherein a concentration of gallium (Ga) in the second oxide semiconductor layer is higher than a concentration of gallium (Ga) in the first oxide semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A lens moving apparatus includes a bobbin including a first coil disposed therearound, a first magnet disposed to face the first coil, a housing for supporting the first magnet, upper and lower elastic members each coupled to both the bobbin and the housing, a base disposed to be spaced apart from the housing by a predetermined distance, a second coil disposed to face the first magnet, a printed circuit board on which the second coil is mounted, a plurality of support members, which support the housing such that the housing is movable in second and/or third directions and which connect at least one of the upper and lower elastic members to the printed circuit board, and a conductive member for conductively connecting the upper and lower elastic members.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of sub-pixel areas, and a light travel-direction changing layer including a plurality of light-transmitting patterns for changing the travel direction of light emitted from the plurality of sub-pixel areas, respectively. In this connection, a central point of a light-emission face of each of the plurality of light-transmitting patterns is defined as a point at which a virtual face corresponding to the light-emission face of each of the plurality of light-transmitting patterns contacts an optimal light-path line connecting a sub-pixel area corresponding to each light-transmitting pattern and a central point of the viewing area to each other. In this way, light from the sub-pixel area may pass through the light-transmitting pattern and may be directed toward the central point of the viewing area. Thus, the display quality in the viewing area may be improved.

Abstract: The present embodiments may provide a touch display device including: a display panel in which a plurality of data lines, a plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of touch electrodes are disposed; a gate-driving circuit configured to drive the plurality of gate lines; a data-driving circuit configured to drive the plurality of data lines; and a touch-driving circuit configured to drive the plurality of touch electrodes while the plurality of data lines and the plurality of gate lines are driven. In this touch display device, while a touch-driving signal swings with a predetermined amplitude, a data signal and a gate signal may also swing with the predetermined amplitude. According to the present embodiments, it is possible to enable high-speed image display and high-speed touch sensing, to perform a display operation and a touch operation simultaneously, and to display an image normally without any image change.

Abstract: A camera module according to an embodiment may include a base 20, a first lens assembly 110 and a second lens assembly 120 disposed on the base 20, wherein the first lens assembly 110 may include a first driving part 116 and a third driving part 141. The second lens assembly 120 may include a second driving part 126 and a fourth driving part 142. In the first lens assembly 110, the first driving part 116 may include a first magnet 116b and a first yoke 116a. The third driving part 141 may include a first coil part 141b and a third yoke 141a. In the second lens assembly 120, the second driving part 126 may include a second magnet 126b and a second yoke 126a, and the fourth driving part 142 may include a second coil part 142b and a fourth yoke 142a.

Abstract: A compressor includes: a case, a compression unit that is provided inside the case and that includes a cylinder and a piston configured to reciprocate inside the cylinder to compress refrigerant, a driving unit that includes a stator disposed inside the case and a plurality of permanent magnets configured to reciprocate with respect to the stator and that is configured to provide a driving force to the compression unit, and a resonator that is configured to reduce noises generated while the compression unit is operated, that is disposed between the compression unit and an inner surface of the case facing the compression unit in an axial direction, and that is spaced apart from the compression unit.

Abstract: A scroll compressor is provided, in which a fastening member fixing portion of a valve fastening member fixes the valve fastening member to a non-orbiting scroll, a valve fixing portion of the valve fastening member fixes a bypass valve to the non-orbiting scroll, and the fastening member fixing portion is located axially farther away from a compression chamber than the valve fixing portion is. This may secure a fastening thickness by which the valve fastening member that fixes the bypass valve is fastened to the non-orbiting scroll and reduce a plate thickness at a portion where bypass holes and/or a discharge port are formed, thereby decreasing dead volumes in the bypass holes and/or the discharge port.

Abstract: A blower is disclosed. The blower of the present disclosure comprises: a fan for producing air flow; a lower body providing an inner space in which the fan is installed, and having an intake hole through which air passes; an upper body placed on the lower body to form a flow passage which communicates with the inner space of the lower body, and having a space which is formed to pass through the upper body in the forward and backward direction, wherein the upper body includes a slit which is formed through the upper body and through which air flowing through the flow passage of the upper body is discharged to the space, and the slit comprises: a rear slit adjacent to the rear end of the upper body; and a front slit adjacent to the front end of the upper body.

Abstract: A display device can include a substrate including a display area and a non-display area. The display device can further include a plurality of light-emitting elements disposed on the substrate, and a sealing layer disposed on the plurality of light-emitting elements. The display device also can include a touch detection part disposed on the sealing layer in the display area, and a plurality of touch routing lines connected to the touch detection part in the non-display area. Further, the display device can include a shield part disposed to surround two opposite sides and a lower side of one or more touch routing lines among the plurality of touch routing lines.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are related to a touch display device, in a structure that a touch electrode line is disposed to be divided on a plurality of sub-areas included in an active area, by synchronizing a driving of the touch electrode line adjacent to a boundary of the sub-area, or by performing a differential sensing processing by sharing a touch sensing signal detected from the touch electrode line, thus an accuracy of a touch sensing for an area adjacent to the boundary of the sub-area can be improved.