Abstract: A sensor device comprises a busbar, a dielectric arranged on the busbar, and a sensor chip arranged on the dielectric, wherein the sensor chip is designed to measure a magnetic field induced by an electric current flowing through the busbar, wherein the surface of the dielectric facing toward the busbar is spaced from the busbar in an area along the entire periphery of the dielectric.

Abstract: A magnetic sensor device includes a conductor that constitutes a coil, and a detection circuit including a plurality of MR elements. The coil includes an upper coil portion. The upper coil portion includes a first conductor portion and a second conductor portion. An average cross-sectional area of the upper coil portion in the first conductor portion of the upper coil portion is smaller than that of the upper coil portion in the second conductor portion. The first conductor portion is located at a position where a first partial magnetic field occurring from the first conductor portion is applied to an MR element.

Abstract: A measurement system for matching and/or transmission measurements with respect to a device under test comprising an interface is provided. Said measurement system comprises at least one signal generator comprising at least one signal generator signal path, and at least one receiver comprising at least two receiver signal paths. In this context, a signal of a first signal generator signal path of the at least one signal generator signal path and/or a signal of a first receiver signal path of the at least two receiver signal paths is adaptively phase-shifted and/or amplitude-modified with respect to a signal of a second receiver signal path of the at least two receiver signal paths.

Abstract: A sensor device includes: a first sensor element; a second sensor element; and a processing chip that includes a semiconductor substrate, a first processor that receives a first detection signal and processes the first detection signal, a second processor that receives the second detection signal and processes the second detection signal, and an isolation portion that electrically isolates the first processor the second processor. The first processor includes a first diagnosis unit that self-diagnoses a presence or absence of a failure. The second processor includes a second diagnosis unit that self-diagnoses a presence or absence of a failure. The processing chip identifiably outputs a first output of the first processor and a second output of the second processor.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments include downhole electromagnetic reservoir monitors, and systems and methods to monitor downhole reservoirs. In one embodiment, the electromagnetic reservoir monitor includes a galvanic transmitter deployed proximate a wellbore casing and having a source electrode and a return electrode, where a current flowing from the source electrode, through a formation, to the return electrode is altered by a fluid reservoir of the formation, and where an altered component of the current induces a secondary magnetic field. The electromagnetic reservoir monitor also includes a magnetic receiver having a tilted coil deployed proximate the wellbore casing, the tilted coil having an orientation relative to a cross sectional plane normal to a longitudinal axis of the wellbore casing, and the tilted coil operable to detect a component of the secondary magnetic field, where the secondary magnetic field is indicative of at least one property of the fluid reservoir.

Abstract: A test system for testing a device having a plurality of electrical contacts. The test system comprising: a device table operable to hold at least one device under test, a probe comprising at least one probe end for contacting electrical contacts of a device under test, a movement mechanism operable to move one or both of the device table and the probe so as to bring the at least one probe end into contact with at least one electrical contact of a device under test, and a profile determining system configured to determine a profile of the electrical contacts of a device under test.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electrode device, semiconductor device and a semiconductor system capable of accuracy detecting an object to be detected. According to one embodiment, the electrode device 11 is used for detecting the capacitance of the mutual capacitance system, and includes a reception electrode PR1, a transmission electrode PX1 arranged to face the reception electrode PR1, a transmission electrode PX2 arranged to face the reception electrode PR1 with the transmission electrode PX1 interposed therebetween, and a dielectric board 101 provided between the transmission electrode PX1 and the transmission electrode PX2 to fix the distance and the dielectric constant between the transmission electrode PX1 and the transmission electrode PX2.

Abstract: A method for sensing travel by a travel-sensing arrangement for a brake system, wherein the travel-sensing arrangement has a first magnetic angle sensor, and the method includes determining a first field strength in a first direction and determining a second field strength in a second direction by the first angle sensor, wherein the travel-sensing arrangement has a second magnetic angle sensor which is arranged at a predetermined distance from the first angle sensor, and the method further includes determining a first field strength in a first direction and determining a second field strength in a second direction by the second angle sensor. A travel-sensing arrangement, to a brake system having a travel-sensing arrangement, to a motor-vehicle and to a use of the travel-sensing arrangement and the method in a brake system.

Abstract: A GMI bio-magnetic measuring device based on a magnetic-bead concentration and a simulated lesion shape, includes an impedance analyzer, a Helmholtz coil, a metallic fiber, a fluxgate uniaxial magnetometer, a data acquisition card, a computer, a magnetic-bead-concentration adjustable platform and a lesion shape simulation platform. The metallic fiber is fixedly disposed on the magnetic-bead-concentration adjustable platform or the lesion shape simulation platform. Two terminals of the metallic fiber are electrically connected with a connection terminal of the magnetic-bead-concentration adjustable platform or the lesion shape simulation platform, and then are electrically connected with an input end of the impedance analyzer. An output end of the impedance analyzer is electrically connected with the computer. The magnetic-bead-concentration adjustable platform or the lesion shape simulation platform is placed at the interior of the Helmholtz coil.

Abstract: A magnetic-field-applying bias film exhibiting resistance to a high magnetic field has an exchange-coupled film including a permanent magnet layer and an antiferromagnetic layer stacked on the permanent magnet layer. The antiferromagnetic layer includes an X(Cr—Mn) layer containing Cr, Mn, and one or two or more elements selected from the group consisting of platinum-group elements and Ni. The X(Cr—Mn) layer has a first region relatively near to the permanent magnet layer and a second region relatively distant from the permanent magnet layer. Mn content in the first region is higher than Mn content in the second region.

Abstract: A position sensor system for determining a position of a sensor device relative to a magnetic structure, the system comprising: said magnetic structure comprising a plurality of non-equidistant poles; said sensor device comprising at least three magnetic sensors spaced apart over predefined distances; and the sensor device being adapted for: a) measuring at least three in-plane magnetic field components, and for calculating two in-plane field gradients therefrom; b) measuring at least three out-of-plane magnetic field components, and for calculating two out-of-plane field gradients therefrom; c) calculating a coarse signal based on these gradients; d) calculating a fine signal based on these gradients; e) determining said position based on the coarse signal and the fine signal.

Abstract: A circuit and method for capacitance detection, a touch chip, and an electronic device are provided. The circuit includes a control module, a driving module, an offsetting module, and a charge transfer module, the driving module being configured to positively charge a capacitor to be detected through a first charging branch circuit, or negatively charge the capacitor to be detected through a second charging branch circuit under the control of the control module; the offsetting module being configured to offset base capacitance of the capacitor to be detected through a first offsetting branch circuit under the control of the control module, or offset the base capacitance of the capacitor to be detected through a second offsetting branch circuit under the control of the control module; the charge transfer module being configured to transfer a charge on the capacitor to be detected to generate an output voltage.

Abstract: A scale capable of maintaining measurement accuracy even if the pattern of the scale pattern is scratched is provided. The scale 2 comprises a scale pattern 4 having a plurality of unit patterns provided at a predetermined pitch along the measurement direction on a surface thereof. At least one of the plurality of unit patterns comprises a plurality of loop portions 8 formed with conductors in a loop shape. The plurality of loop portions 8 included in the unit pattern are arranged so as to be spaced from each other such that the centers of gravity of the loop portions 8 are at the same position in the measurement direction on the surface of the scale 2. Thereby, the plurality of loop portions 8 included in the unit pattern can prevent deviation of the center of gravity of the magnetic flux distribution in the measurement direction, even if any of the plurality of the loop portions 8 is scratched. Therefore, the scale 2 can maintain the measurement accuracy.

Abstract: A vehicle comprises a chassis supported by wheels for moveably carrying the chassis in a driving direction, a steering wheel for turning a steering column around a rotation axis, and a steering angle sensor for measuring a rotation angle of the steering column with an encoder that is stationary to the steering column and with a magnet sensor that is disposed axially displaced from the encoder on the rotation axis. The encoder includes a first magnet with a top side directed to the magnet sensor and a second magnet attached to the first magnet opposite to the top side. The first magnet includes a recess starting from the top side, and each magnet is magnetized orthogonal to the rotation axis. The first magnet and the second magnet are displaced against each other in rotation direction. The recess has a depth lower than an axial thickness of the first magnet.

Abstract: A magnetic-field-applying bias film having strong-magnetic-field resistance includes an exchange coupling film. The exchange coupling film includes a ferromagnetic layer and an antiferromagnetic layer stacked on the ferromagnetic layer. The antiferromagnetic layer includes an X(Cr—Mn) layer containing Mn, Cr, and one or more elements X selected from the group consisting of platinum-group elements and Ni. The X(Cr—Mn) layer has a first region relatively close to the ferromagnetic layer and a second region relatively far from the ferromagnetic layer. The Mn content in the first region is higher than the Mn content in the second region.

Abstract: Provided is a quantum sensor based on a rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal, having: a rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal; a low temperature providing unit, which provides a low temperature operating environment to the rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal; a constant magnetic field generation unit, which applies a constant magnetic field to the rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal; a light field generation unit, which provides a light field performing optical pumping on the rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal to prepare the rare-earth-ions in an initial spin state, and a light field for exciting Raman scattering of the rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal; a pulsed magnetic field generation unit, which applies a pulsed magnetic field perpendicular to the constant magnetic field to the rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal to make the rare-earth-ion doped optical crystal generate a spin echo; and a heterodyne Raman scattering light field detection and analysis unit, which detects and analyzes a Raman scatte

Abstract: A sensor assembly comprising a first rotary sensor part having a plurality of individual electrically conducting code segments arranged in a circumferential pattern, and a plurality of electrically conducting reference segments between the code segments, and a second rotary sensor part arranged rotationally relative to the first part a plurality of contact structures, each contact structure being arranged to be in contact with either a code segment or a reference segment depending on the rotational position between the first and second rotary sensor part. The contact structures are configured to engage and connect to different sensor segments as the first and second rotary sensor part rotate relative to each, the created connections being indicative of a rotational position between the first and second rotary sensor part. For a given rotational position, at least one contact structure engages a code segment and at least one contact structure engages a reference segment.

Abstract: Example systems, apparatuses and methods are disclosed for measuring electrolyte content in an electrochemical gas sensor. An example system may comprise a separator material, a first electrode configured to be disposed on a first separator material surface, and a second electrode configured to be disposed on a second separator material surface. The example system may further comprise a wick material comprising a first wick material surface and a second wick material surface opposite the first wick material surface, a third electrode configured to be disposed facing the first wick material surface, and a fourth electrode configured to be disposed on the second wick material surface. The fourth electrode may be configured to measure an electrical conductivity through the wick material.

Abstract: A system automatically calibrates gains and/or offsets for each position feedback signal in order to reduce variations between position feedback signals for each sensor in a linear drive system. As a mover travels along a track segment, the segment controller records the position feedback signal output from each position sensor corresponding to a magnet on the mover passing the position sensor. The segment controller periodically monitors the position feedback values generated by one mover as it travels along the track segment and automatically updates the sensor gains as a function of a ratio of a target peak value to a measured peak value of the position feedback signal. The segment controller also records the position feedback signal from each sensor when no mover is traveling past the sensor. The segment controller periodically monitors the position feedback values received when no mover is present and automatically updates sensor offset values.

Abstract: An array coil according to an embodiment includes a plurality of element coils, a first electrically-insulative coupler, and a second electrically-insulative coupler. Each of the plurality of element coils has a first fixation point and a second fixation point. The plurality of element coils are two-dimensionally arrayed in a first direction and a second direction while overlapping one another. The first electrically-insulative coupler is configured to couple together two or more of the first fixation points in the first direction. The second electrically-insulative coupler is configured to couple together two or more of the second fixation points in the first direction.