Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product for adaptive decoding is provided herein. The method includes the steps of receiving a video bitstream, selecting an initial extraction level, and switching to a lower quality extraction level if a decoding rate is less than a rate at which data extracted from the video bitstream is sent to the decoder. The method further includes the step of switching to a higher quality extraction level if the decoding rate is greater than a rate at which data extracted from the video bitstream is to the decoder.

Abstract: Embodiments provide to a client device for displaying camera images of a controllable camera. The client device includes a screen and a display device for displaying a first image representation on the screen. The first image representation shows an actual camera image in an actual visual range of the camera. The client device also includes a selection device designed to select a desired visual range of the camera, and has a communications device designed to request and receive a desired camera image in the desired camera visual range. The display device is designed to display, in a second image representation, at least some portion of the actual camera image correctly in terms of position and size in the desired camera visual range and, in an additional image representation, to display the desired camera image correctly in terms of position and size in the desired camera visual range.

Abstract: Various embodiments are generally directed to an apparatus, method and other techniques for dividing a frame comprising pixels into a number of macroblocks, each macroblock comprising a number of pixels within four macroblock boundaries. Various embodiments may also include creating at least two regions having a plurality of macroblocks by dividing the frame along macroblock boundaries and generating wave front groups based on the macroblocks in each region, each wave front group from each region comprising one or more macroblocks to process in parallel.

Abstract: An apparatus having an image acquiring unit configured to acquire the face image. The apparatus additionally having a first determining unit configured to determine a representative pixel value representing a skin region, based on pixels included in the face image, a region generating unit configured to generate a first region including the object, and a second determining unit configured to determine correction pixels, which are one or more pixels used for the correction, out of pixels present in a vicinity of the first region, based on similarity to the representative pixel value. The apparatus also having a partial-image generating unit configured to generate a partial image, which is a collection of pixels for replacing pixels corresponding to the object, using the correction pixels, and a correcting unit configured to perform correction by combining the partial image with the face image.

Abstract: A DNA flow cell processing method including positioning the flow cell on a stage at a predetermined location relative to a camera, illuminating the flow cell from a side with a first light source to reflect light off the DNA fragment bead locations, obtaining a first image of the flow cell and identifying a first reference pattern of bead locations in the first image, moving at least one of the flow cell and the stage relative to the camera, attempting to reposition the stage at the predetermined location, obtaining a second image of the flow cell, identifying the first reference pattern in the second image, and evaluating a first offset, relative to the camera, between the first reference pattern in the first image and the first reference pattern in the second image.

Abstract: A method for calculating a distance to an object includes projecting a plurality of projection beams from each of a plurality of projection points, wherein the plurality of projection points is arranged around a lens of an image capturing device, and wherein at least two beams of the plurality of projection beams are parallel to each other, capturing an image of the field of view, wherein the object is visible in the image and a projection pattern generated by the at least two beams of the plurality of projection beams is also visible in the image, and calculating the distance to the object using information in the image.

Abstract: Sink devices are provided that increase quality of displayed images by dynamically integrating higher fidelity update frames into a base stream encoded using an encoding technique (e.g., chroma-subsampling and/or another lossless encoding technique). Use of base image frames enables backward compatibility with existing technology and serves as a baseline for bandwidth scaling. The fidelity update frames may include raw image data, lossy, or losslessly compressed image data, and/or additional subsampled image data. The image data included in the fidelity update frames may apply to the entire base image frame or a portion thereof. The fidelity update frames may include incremental data or complete, high fidelity image data for a portion of an entire image. The sink devices may store and implement fidelity management policies that control operation of the devices to balance resource consumption against fidelity to meet the needs of specific operational environments.

Abstract: Source devices are provided that increase quality of displayed images by dynamically integrating higher fidelity update frames into a base stream encoded using an encoding technique (e.g., chroma-subsampling and/or another lossless encoding technique). Use of base image frames enables backward compatibility with existing technology and serves as a baseline for bandwidth scaling. The fidelity update frames may include raw image data, lossy, or losslessly compressed image data, and/or additional subsampled image data. The image data included in the fidelity update frames may apply to the entire base image frame or a portion thereof. The fidelity update frames may include incremental data or complete, high fidelity image data for a portion of an entire image. The source devices may store and implement fidelity management policies that control operation of the devices to balance resource consumption against fidelity to meet the needs of specific operational environments.

Abstract: A video encoding method includes a step of encoding substreams which are rows of largest coding units (LCUs) in parallel with each other, and a step of transmitting a bit stream including the encoded substreams, where the number of the substreams may be the same as the number of entry points.

Abstract: A method and system process transform blocks according to quantization matrices in a video coding system. The method includes obtaining an initial quantization matrix having a first width and a first height, obtaining a derived quantization matrix having a second width and a second height, wherein the second width is different from the second height, and the derived quantization matrix is derived from the initial quantization matrix, receiving a transform block having a block size, where the transform block is associated with a picture, and selecting the initial quantization matrix or the derived quantization matrix for processing transform coefficients of the transform block according to the block size.

Abstract: A system for decoding a video bitstream includes receiving a bitstream and a plurality of enhancement bitstreams together with receiving a video parameter set and a video parameter set extension. The system also receives an output layer set change message including information indicating a change in at least one output layer set.

Abstract: A system includes motion vector prediction circuitry that generates motion vectors for pixel groups and pixel subgroups within the pixel groups. For a current pixel group within the currently processed picture, the motion vector prediction circuitry selects a target reference picture. Without first translating the current pixel group in accord with an offset vector, the motion vector prediction circuitry initiates generation of a default motion vector for the current pixel group. Responsive to the selected target reference picture, the motion vector prediction circuitry generates the offset vector. The motion vector prediction circuitry translates the current pixel group in accord with offset vector and determines motion vectors for pixel subgroups of the current pixel group based on the translated position of the current pixel group.

Abstract: A method of encoding data in an encoder to generate corresponding encoded data includes receiving the data to be encoded and analyzing sub-portions of the data to be encoded to determine one or more encoding algorithms which are to be applied to encode the sub-portions, wherein the one or more encoding algorithms include at least one interpolation algorithm; computing one or more interpolation parameters for the at least one interpolation algorithm which are representative of data values of the sub-portion of the data to be encoded by the at least one interpolation algorithm; encoding a remainder of the sub-portions of the data to be encoded using the one or more encoding algorithms; and combining data generated in the computing and encoding to generate the encoded data. A method is also disclosed for decoding encoded data in a decoder. The methods may be employed in an encoder, decoder, and codec.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods, apparatuses, and systems for encoding and decoding an image. The present invention provides an intra prediction unit that receives an input image, calculates a correlation between a Luma area block and Chroma area block in the input image in intra prediction, removes high frequency ingredients by low-pass filtering an encoded luma pixel based on the calculated correlation, and generates a prediction block by applying an LM chroma mode, which is an extended chroma mode technique, to the luma pixel removed therefrom the high frequency ingredients.

Abstract: An inter-layer decoding method including reconstructing a color image and a depth image of a first layer based on encoding information obtained from a bitstream; determining, from the depth image of the first layer, a depth image block of the first layer corresponding to a current block of a second layer image to be decoded; determining whether an area included in the determined depth image block deviates from a boundary of the depth image of the first layer; when the area included in the depth image block deviates from the boundary, determining a depth value of the area deviating from the boundary of the depth image; determining a disparity vector indicating a corresponding block of the first layer image with respect to the current block, based on the determined depth value; and reconstructing the current block by using the disparity vector.

Abstract: A system for encoding and/or decoding a video bitstream that includes a base bitstream and enhancement bitstreams representative of a video sequence. The receiver receives a video parameter set and a video parameter set extension, where the video parameter set extension includes decoder picture buffer parameters.

Abstract: Various methods, apparatuses and computer program products for video encoding and decoding are provided. In some embodiments, to indicate a composition of pictures of different time instants, some usability information may be embedded to the video bitstream indicating the intended display behavior when more than one layer is used and associated display behavior using this information. More specifically, the embedded information may indicate how the layers need to be composed in the video bitstream. The information may indicate if the intended display behavior is to combine (overlay) base layer and enhancement layer decoded pictures. The information may indicate that the base and enhancement layer decoded pictures are allowed to be overlaid. In addition or alternatively, the information may indicate that the enhancement layer picture should not be combined with base layer picture during display.

Abstract: A system for decoding a video bitstream includes receiving a bitstream and a plurality of enhancement bitstreams together with receiving a video parameter set and a video parameter set extension. The system also receives an output layer set change message including information indicating a change in at least one output layer set.

Abstract: A depth image generation method is provided. The depth image generation method may include emitting light of different modulation frequencies to an object; detecting the light of the different modulation frequencies reflected from the object; and generating a depth image related to a distance to the object using the light of the different modulation frequencies.

Abstract: A microscope system including an objective lens, a camera for capturing an image of light that comes from a specimen and that is collected by the objective lens, a stage for moving the specimen and the objective lens relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to an optical axis, a controller implementing a VS-image generation for generating a VS image by joining a plurality of microscope-image groups that are acquired while moving the objective lens and the specimen relative to each other, a correction-region search for searching for a correction region for acquiring a correction image, a correction-data generation for generating shading-correction data based on the correction image acquired for the searched-for correction region, and a shading correction for performing correction by using the generated shading-correction data.