Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing collagen peptide preparations comprising recombinant collagen peptides, to collagen peptide preparations produced by means of said methods, to products containing the collagen peptide preparations and to uses of the aforementioned preparations and products.

Abstract: Neuroprotective peptides derived from the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv2.2 are described. The peptides promote dispersal of the cognate channel Kv2.1 in neurons, thereby blocking pro-apoptotic potassium efflux, and preserving cell viability after apoptotic injury. Methods of preventing and treating neuronal damage, such as neuronal damage following ischemic stroke, by administering the neuroprotective peptides are described. Fusion of the neuroprotective peptides to a cell-penetrating peptide to promote cellular uptake is also described.

Abstract: Polymeric conjugates comprising a polymeric matrix having associated therewith an agent that down-regulates an activity or expression of a polypeptide associated with onset or progression of melanoma, and optionally and preferably, an additional agent that acts in synergy with said agent, are provided. Synthetic methodologies for preparing these conjugates and uses thereof in treating melanoma and other cancerous diseases are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides soluble truncated peptides of CDHR3, recombinant variants thereof and methods of making these peptides. The present invention also provide methods of inhibiting rhinovirus C infection and an in vitro assay for screening for anti-viral agents against rhinovirus C.

Abstract: A protein transduction domain and a fusion compound, which are more efficient, are proposed. As a result of selecting and testing a number of candidate peptides, the present inventors found that a GK1 peptide comprising 18 amino acids and a modified sequence obtained by replacing, adding, or deleting some sequences are bonded to high-molecular-weight materials such as proteins based on the basic sequence of the peptide, thus enabling the high-molecular-weight materials to smoothly penetrate into living bodies, for example, cells, tissues, or blood. A fusion compound, oligonucleotide, or vector using the same may be applied as a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating diseases.

Abstract: Peptides are provided consisting of L- and/or D-amino acids and combinations thereof, which affect myeloid cells by action on the triggering receptors expressed on myeloid cells (TREMs), including TREM-1 and TREM-2. The peptides act on the TREM/DAP-12 signaling complex. Also provided are lipid and sugar conjugated peptides comprising L- or D-amino acids. A method is provided of designing the peptides and lipid- and/or sugar-conjugated peptides comprising L- or D-amino acids. The disclosure relates to the therapy of various myeloid cell-related disease states involving the use of these peptides and compounds. The peptides and compounds are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of a disease or condition where myeloid cells are involved or recruited. The peptides of the present invention also are useful in the production of medical devices comprising peptide matrices (for example, medical implants and implantable devices).

Abstract: In certain embodiments, the present invention provides a musclin peptide and methods of increasing muscle growth, performance, resistance to injury and/or preventing or reducing muscle atrophy and improving overall skeletal muscle, metabolic and cardiac health in an animal in need thereof by administering a musclin peptide.

Abstract: The present invention provides Larazotide derivative compositions that resist protease degradation, and in various embodiments, do not demonstrate an inverse dose response, and/or can be delivered at higher doses without loss of potency or efficacy, thereby allowing improved therapy and more desirable dosing schedules.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions including peptide or nucleic acids encoding peptides and related methods for the treatment of angiogenic conditions such as cancer, vascular disorders such as cardiovascular disorders, and infectious disease.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates, in some embodiments, to a composition comprising a biomaterial. A biomaterial may comprise, for example, one or more molecules capable of self-association and/or self-assembly. In some embodiments, a biomaterial may comprise one or more polypeptides and/or proteins. A biomaterial may comprise, for example, two or more self-assembled Ultrabithorax (Ubx) protein molecules. A Ubx protein, in some embodiments, may be any wild type Drosophila melanogaster Ultrabithorax protein, including any natural or non-natural isoforms (e.g., alternative splicing isoforms). The present disclosure relates, in some embodiments, to a method of making a biomaterial comprising contacting two or more Ubx protein molecules under conditions that permit self-assembly to form a first fibril and contacting the first fibril to a second fibril.

Abstract: A synthetic peptide provided according to the technology disclosed here includes (1) a CMTM4-TM related sequence; and (2) an amino acid sequence that functions as a cell membrane permeable peptide. The synthetic peptide has a total number of amino acid residues of 100 or less.

Abstract: A method of reducing a latent HIV-specific memory-CD4+ T cell pool in a subject includes administering to the subject at least one HIV-1 protein and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the at least one HIV-1 protein is derived from an allogenic infecting HIV-1 virus, and wherein the HIV-1 protein stimulates latent HIV-specific memory CD4+ T cells to induce latent HIV-1 replication resulting in HIV-specific memory-CD4+ T cell death in the subject.

Abstract: Described are peptides and peptide conjugates comprising CN binding motifs (CNBM) which inhibit the CN-NFAT interaction. In some embodiments, the peptides comprise: (i) CNBM; (ii) a hydrophobic, non-peptidic moiety (RH) which interacts with the hydrophobic pocket on a CN protein; (iii) a sequence -AAU1-AAU2-AAU3-AAU4-AAU5-AAU6-, wherein each of AAU2, AAU3, AAU4, AAU5, and AAU6, is, independently, optional, and each of AAU1, AAU2, AAU3, AAU4, AAU5, and AAU6 when present is independently an amino acid as defined herein; or (iv) combinations thereof. In some embodiments, RH is conjugated to the N- or C-terminus of the CNBM. In some embodiments, the sequence -AAU1-AAU2-AAU3-AAU4-AAU5-AAU6- is conjugated to the N- or C terminus of the CNBM. In some embodiments, the peptides comprise: CNBM and RH. In some embodiments. In some embodiments, the peptides comprise: CNBM and AAU1-AAU2-AAU3-AAU4-AAU5-AAU6-. In some embodiments, the peptides of the disclosure CNBM and RH.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of Linaclotide by oxidizing linear Linaclotide of formula (II) using combination of air and oxidizing agent followed by purification using RP-HPLC.

Abstract: Peptides are easy to pass through a tissue-blood barrier, have excellent physiological activity in the protective activity of cells, and have an economic advantage due to low production costs. In addition, since there is no side effect of cell proliferation, a pharmaceutical composition containing a peptide of an aspect as an active ingredient can be usefully used in the treatment or prevention of neurological disorders and degenerative brain diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a fusion protein including a cell-penetrating peptide and an LRR domain derived from the NLRX1 protein. Since the fusion protein can effectively inhibit and alleviate the disease severity of autoimmune diseases and directly regulates T cell functions, it can be usefully used to treat or prevent autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for treating and/or preventing tumors and/or promoting apoptosis in a neoplastic cell comprising contacting the neoplastic cell with an cell-penetrating dominant-negative ATF5 (“CP-d/n-ATF5”), wherein the CP-d/n-ATF5 is capable of inhibiting ATF5 function and/or activity.

Abstract: IL-2R? ligands and IL-2R?c ligands and compounds comprising the ligands are disclosed. The ligands and compounds such as heterodimers and fusion proteins comprising the IL-2R? ligands and/or the IL-2R?c ligands can be IL-2 receptor agonists.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing an endocytosis enhancer comprising associates formed from a fluorescent protein. The fluorescent protein is preferably any one selected from the group consisting of a white fluorescent protein, a red fluorescent protein, a yellow fluorescent protein, a blue fluorescent protein and a green fluorescent protein. The endocytosis enhancer according to the present invention can enhance the cellular uptake of a drug, which is encapsulated in micelles each formed from a fluorescent-protein-supported carbosilane dendrimer, through endocytosis.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods suitable for treating acute leukemia by inhibiting ? ? ? stacking in the YEATS protein domain. YEATS protein domains are typically found in a variety of chromatin modification molecular complexes. Cancer cells are characterized by aberrant epigenetic landscapes and often exploit chromatin machinery to activate oncogenic gene expression programs. Quantitative analysis of the inhibitory activity of YEATS domain inhibitors by use of a fluorescence-based assay revealed that several of the tested inhibitors achieved 50% inhibition at the submicro/nanomolar level. As such, provided is the use of small molecule inhibitors that target the ENL YEATS domain to selectively kill leukemic MLL-r cells.