Abstract: The present disclosure relates to triblock and pentablock copolymers and methods of making thereof. Aspects of the disclosure further relate to block copolymer hydrogels that exhibit both fatigue resistance and fracture resistance with superior rates of recovery.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an all-steel tire with 100% definite elongations of an upper tread and a lower tread being interrelated to each other. The all-steel tire of the present disclosure includes a lower tread rubber layer B and an upper tread rubber layer A. Through repeated multiple experiments of the applicant, when a ratio of stresses at 100% definite elongation of the upper tread rubber layer A to the lower tread rubber layer B is (0.7-0.8):1, and the 100% stress at definite elongation of the lower tread rubber layer B is 3.2-5.5 Mpa, it can be ensured that after any tread of the tire is subjected to performance adjustment, the performance balance of the whole tire crown is continuously maintained, so that no new problem is generated after the tread performance of the all-steel radial tire is improved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of a polyethylene by polymerisation of a reaction mixture comprising ethylene in the presence a catalyst system and an antistatic agent according to formula I: (I) wherein R1, R2 and R3 stand for a moiety according to formula II or a hydrocarbon moiety having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (II) wherein each of R4, R5 and R6 may be the same or different, and wherein each of R4, R5 and R6 is a hydrocarbon moiety having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and wherein at least one of R1, R2 and R3 is a moiety according to formula II. Such process allows for the reduction of sheeting in the polymerisation reactor without compromising the polymerisation reaction kinetics.

Abstract: Provided are a rubber composition for tires and a pneumatic tire, which are excellent in braking performance on ice and failure properties. The rubber composition for tires includes, per 100 parts by mass of a solid rubber component, 1 to 20 parts by mass of a liquid polybutadiene having a glass transition temperature of ?80° C. or less and 1 to 30 parts by mass of vegetable granules having a particle size of 0.1 to 500 ?m.

Abstract: A shear band that may be used e.g., in a non-pneumatic tire is provided. The shear band uses interlaced reinforcing elements positioned within a shear layer of elastomeric material. A variety of configurations may be used to create the interlaced positioning of the reinforcing elements including e.g., a horizontal diamond or vertical diamond configuration. The shear layer formed from a rubber composition having a very low hysteresis.

Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition for anti-vibration rubber which can achieve a balance of a low dynamic magnification and a high dampening property when it is made into an anti-vibration rubber, as well as provides an anti-vibration rubber obtained from the rubber composition for anti-vibration rubber as a raw material. The object can be solved by a rubber composition for anti-vibration rubber, including: when a rubber component included in the rubber composition is assumed to be 100 parts by mass, 10 to 30 parts by mass of a polystyrene butadiene rubber; and 40 to 00 parts by mass of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a natural rubber and a polyisoprene rubber. It is preferable to provide an anti-vibration rubber formed through vulcanization of the rubber composition for anti-vibration rubber, and that it has a peak of tan ? at 10° C. or more.

Abstract: Additives for three-dimensional build materials or inks are described herein which, in some embodiments, can impart flame retardant properties and/or structural enhancements to articles printed from the build materials. In some embodiments, such an additive comprises a compound of Formula I herein, wherein L and Z are ring substituents comprising at least one polymerizable point of unsaturation, and wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene and alkenylene, and R3-R6 each represent one to four optional ring substituents, each one of the one to four ring substituents independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, halo, hydroxyl, alkoxy, amine, amide, and ether, and wherein n is an integer from 1 to 7.

Abstract: There is provided a polymer composition using which a molded product having excellent balance between rigidity, wear resistance, viscoelastic properties, and heat resistance can be obtained. A polymer composition according to the disclosure includes (A) a conjugated diene rubber (where, a polymer corresponding to the following component (B) is excluded); and (B) a hydrogenated product of a polymer that satisfies the following (1) to (3), which is a polymer in which 80% or more of structural units derived from butadiene are hydrogenated: (1) being a copolymer of a conjugated diene compound containing butadiene and an aromatic vinyl compound, (2) including a polybutadiene block having a vinyl group content of 20% or less, and (3) including a block composed of a conjugated diene compound and an aromatic vinyl compound.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel ethylene/?-olefin/non-conjugated polyene copolymer containing a certain non-conjugated polyene such as VNB as a copolymerization component, having a low long-chain branching content, excellent in cure characteristics in the case of crosslinking by using peroxide, and having good processability. The ethylene/?-olefin/non-conjugated polyene copolymer according to the present invention has constitutional units derived from ethylene (A), an ?-olefin (B) having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a non-conjugated polyene (C) having a total of two or more partial structures selected from the group consisting of the following general formulas (I) and (II) in a molecule, and satisfies certain requirements.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to obtain a molded bale of a rubber composition that is difficult to cold flow and difficult to be thermally deteriorated. The present invention provides a molded bale of a rubber composition containing: a rubber-like polymer (A) having an iodine value of 10 to 250, 3% by mass or more of an ethylene structure, and less than 10% by mass of a vinyl aromatic monomer block; and aluminum (B), in which a content of the aluminum (B) is 2 ppm or more and 200 ppm or less.

Abstract: A molded bale of a rubber composition, containing: a rubber-like polymer (A) having an iodine value of 10 to 250, 3% by mass or more of an ethylene structure, and less than 10% by mass of a vinyl aromatic monomer block; and titanium (C), in which a content of the titanium (C) is 3 ppm or more and 120 ppm or less, and a content of aluminum (B) is less than 2 ppm.

Abstract: A hydrogel object includes a polymer and water, wherein the rate of mass loss is not greater than 20 percent by mass when the hydrogel object is left undone for one week at 25 degrees C. and relative humidity of 50 percent.

Abstract: An algae-elastomer composite including an elastomer matrix; algae; and a mixing additive sufficient to achieve a desired property. The algae can be present in a milled condition having a particle size value of between about 10 and 120 microns. The algae is mixed with the elastomer matrix in a dry condition having a moisture content of below about 10%. A method of preparing the algae-based elastomer composite is provided that includes the steps of: premixing an elastomer matrix; adding an algae filler; adding a mixing additive that includes a plasticizer; forming an elastomer-algae blend by blending the algae and elastomer to a temperature sufficient to be further mixed, wherein the temperature is about 10° C. higher than the temperature sufficient for the elastomer alone; adding and mixing a curing or vulcanizing agent for the elastomer dispersing the elastomer-algae blend; and heating and curing the elastomer-algae blend into a final form.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an additive to improve processability in the manufacture of ethylene, propylene and diene compounds, comprising Ethylene Propylene Diene type M (EPDM) and paraffinic mineral oil, and a method for producing additive to improve processability in the manufacture of ethylene, propylene and diene compounds, comprising the steps of: a) heating one fifth of paraffinic mineral oil until reaching a temperature of 100° C.±5° C.; b) once the paraffinic mineral oil portion reaches the indicated temperature, add Ethylene Propylene Diene type M (EPDM), maintaining constant temperature and stirring until complete dissolution to generate Mixture 1; c) Add the remaining four fifths of the paraffinic mineral oil to Mix 1 and continue stirring until dissolution is complete while maintaining the temperature; and d) once complete integration of Blend 1 and the remaining four fifths of the paraffinic mineral oil is achieved, filtering the additive to remove any remnants and/or impurities.

Abstract: Disclosed is a hot melt adhesive comprising: (A) a metallocene based propylene homopolymer, (B) a metallocene based ethylene/?-olefin copolymer, (C) a tackifier resin, and (D) a plasticizer, wherein the plasticizer (D) comprises (D1) an oil and (D2) at least one polymer selected from polybutene, polybutadiene, polyisobutylene, and polyisoprene. This hot melt adhesive has an initial adhesive strength enough to enable a pressure sensitive adhesion body to stick easily on a member, thus making it possible to firmly hold the pressure sensitive adhesion body on the member. The hot melt adhesive is also excellent in releasability, thus causing no adhesive residue on the member when the pressure sensitive adhesion body is peeled from the member.

Abstract: Disclosed are a polypropylene-based resin composition comprising 5 to 47 parts by mass of a propylene-based polymer (A) having an MFR of 50 to 150 g/10 min and an amount of a decane-soluble part of 6% by mass or more, 0 to 30 parts by mass of a propylene homopolymer (B) having an MFR of 10 to 500 g/10 min, 23 to 30 parts by mass of an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer (C) which is a random copolymer composed of ethylene and an ?-olefin having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and has a density of 0.850 to 0.890 g/cm3 and an MFR of 0.5 to 30 g/10 min, and 30 to 40 parts by mass of an inorganic filler (D) having an average particle size of over 3.0 ?m and less than 5.0 ?m [the total amount of the components (A) to (D) is 100 parts by mass]; and an automobile exterior member obtained by injection-molding or press-molding the composition.

Abstract: A method for producing polyamide particles may include: mixing a mixture comprising a polyamide, a carrier fluid that is immiscible with the polyamide, and nanoparticles at a temperature greater than a melting point or softening temperature of the polyamide and at a shear rate sufficiently high to disperse the polyamide in the carrier fluid; cooling the mixture to below the melting point or softening temperature of the polyamide to form solidified particles comprising polyamide particles having a circularity of 0.90 or greater and that comprise the polyamide and the nanoparticles associated with an outer surface of the polyamide particles; and separating the solidified particles from the carrier fluid.

Abstract: The present invention is directed a tire comprising two rubber components which are co-cured together. The first rubber component comprises from 70 phr to 100 phr of a hydrogenated styrene butadiene rubber, 0 phr to 15 phr of a polybutadiene, 5 phr to 20 phr of a polyoctenamer, and 40 phr to 160 phr of a first filler. The second rubber component comprises 90 phr to 100 phr of a diene-based elastomer; and 20 phr to 160 phr of a second filler. Moreover, the present invention is directed to a rubber composition comprising a hydrogenated styrene butadiene rubber, 5 phr to 20 phr of a polyoctenamer, and 40 phr to 160 phr of a reinforcing filler.

Abstract: The present technology provide a rubber composition including: 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber, from 30 to 100 parts by mass of carbon black and/or a white filler, from 1 to 20 parts by mass of silicone-based microparticles that have an average particle size from 5 to 500 ?m and that are three-dimensionally crosslinked, from 0.1 to 10 parts by mass of a nonionic surfactant, and from 1 to 20 parts by mass of thermally expanding microcapsules.

Abstract: Provided are: a stabilizer composition capable of imparting a vinyl chloride resin with excellent thermal stability, coloration resistance, and thermal coloration resistance; a vinyl chloride resin composition containing the same and a molded article of the composition. The stabilizer composition contains, with respect to 100 parts by mass of a component (A): 5 to 700 parts by mass of a component (B) and 5 to 200 parts by mass of a component (C). The component (A) is at least one organic acid zinc salt, the component (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid barium salts, overbased barium carbonates, organic acid calcium salts and overbased calcium carbonates, and the component (C) is at least one hindered amine-based light stabilizer.