Abstract: The impact sound when a sheet member forms a loop is reduced so as to make the apparatus less noisy. A speed control device is provided for making the transport speed when the sheet member is made to hit a first transport device by a second transport device relatively slower than that of the first transport device. By changing the amount of transport of the first transport device along the width of the sheet member at right angles to the transport direction of the sheet member, the loop is formed successively along the width of the sheet member.

Abstract: A multi-compartment electronic pocket pillbox includes a microprocessor for loading prescription data into a memory. A circuit controls a display. A flag for each compartment indicates the compartment to be used. Coded prescription data contained in a detachable data medium are loaded into the memory. Each compartment has a pill dispenser adaptable to pharmaceuticals of different forms and various sizes. An automatic controller associated with each compartment controls medication movement from the compartment. Switches determine the compartment from which pills are withdrawn.

Abstract: An apparatus for separating and transferring flat unit loads such as newspapers, periodicals and other publications is disclosed. The apparatus has a means for accepting a stack of unit loads and for offering the unit loads one-by-one at a fetching position. A drum is arranged rotatable about a longitudinal axis and has a perimeter surface adjacent the fetching position. The drum has at least one suction opening formed in the perimeter surface for seizing the next available unit load from the stack at the fetching position and for holding the unit load to the drum perimeter surface as the drum rotates to an ejection position. A conveyor means is disposed adjacent the ejection position for receiving the separated unit load from the drum and for transporting the unit load away. The apparatus is also suitable for separating and transferring unpackaged newspapers, periodicals, other publications and the like.

Abstract: An efficient package sorting system in which a stationary matrix of multi-directional conveyor cells sorts packages to a plurality of destination locations. In a preferred embodiment, the matrix delivers sorted packages to a plurality of lift assemblies that further transfer the packages to receiving conveyors or chutes on different levels. According to another preferred aspect of the system, a selectively elevating stop bar is provided to control side transfer between conveyor cells. A controller is operative to plan a path for each of the objects from the input cell to a destination location, to monitor availability of successive conveyor cells along the path, and to cause an object to be moved to the next conveyor cell along its path only when the next conveyor cell is available. The system may include a plurality of sensors positioned to sense the passage of objects from one conveyor cell to another, the sensors being connected to the controller.

Abstract: An automatic original document feeding device which can shorten a length of time required for refeeding sheets of the original document after a jamming of a sheet of the original document is cleared. When a trouble signal is received indicating that a sheet of the original document remains within a feed path due to an improper feeding or a jamming before the sheet is completely scanned, a side cover is opened and at the same time a driving mechanism is actuated for automatically lowering the sheets of the original document from a feeding position. If the jamming occurs at a later position in the paper path after the image has been completely scanned, the side cover does not have to be opened, the driving mechanism is not lowered, and the sheets of the original document remain in their feeding position.

Abstract: A nip roller assembly for adjusting the vertical movement of a top nip roller with respect to a bottom nip roller mounted on a machine base, the assembly including a frame attached to the base, the frame including opposing upwardly extending guide legs and a datum member attached to each guide leg and extending therebetween. A support assembly is adjustably mounted on the frame. The support assembly includes a hanger member extending between the guide legs and moveably engaged with each guide leg, a pilot member attached to the hanger member and selectively adjustably attached to the datum member, a cylinder attached to the hanger member, the cylinder having a plunger which is selectively expandable and retractable from the cylinder, and a nip roller bracket for rotatably supporting the nip roller, the bracket being attached to the plunger and extending between the upright guide rods. The bracket movably engages each guide rod to allow movement of the nip roller bracket in conjunction with the rod.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of synchronizing entry of a mailpiece from a mail feeder into a designated mailpiece location of a mail sorting conveyor. The method includes the steps of establishing a symmetric speed versus time profile around a send signal. In a first case, when the mailpiece stops before receiving the send signal, the method further includes following the speed versus time profile to accelerate to a merge speed for merging the mailpiece with the designated mail location of the sorting conveyor. In a second case, when the send signal arrives before the mailpiece reaches the stop position, holding the mailpiece at a constant speed across the speed versus time profile until the position of the mailpiece intersects an opposing side of the speed versus time profile and then following the speed versus time profile to accelerate the mailpiece to a merge speed for merging the mailpiece within the designated mail location of the sorting conveyor.

Abstract: Disclosed is a paper feed mechanism in which copy paper stacked on a paper support member such as a manual insertion tray is fed along the sheet transport direction in a nipped state between an upper roller and a lower roller. The upper roller has, on its outer surface in the described order with respect to the rotational direction, a non-contact area which is not brought into pressing contact with the copy paper and the lower roller, a first contact area which comes into pressing contact with the copy paper and the lower roller and whose frictional coefficient relative to copy paper is set small, and a second contact area which comes into pressing contact with the copy paper and the lower roller and whose frictional coefficient relative to copy paper is set large. The lower roller is mounted on a torque limiter.

Abstract: An optical inspection system inspect products passed through an inspection region. Light is directed onto the products form optical control units including light emitting diodes. Light emitted from the diodes is directed by cylindrical lenses onto the products at a specified target region, and a sensor detects light reflected from the products. Focussing is achieved by an outer row of the diodes being displaced outwardly relative to axes of respectively cylindrical lenses, so that light originating from the outer rows of diodes converges towards that passing along a central axis extending from a central row of the diodes through a central lens to the target region, light from all rows of the diodes being therefore focussed substantially at the target region.

Abstract: A small-size apparatus for sorting sheets or the like can form a delivery route by repeating sorting operation and prevent an overflow of sheets or the like. To this end, auxiliary sorting compartments are provided in accumulating means in the sorting operation for the first time, and when an overflow occurs, the allocated sorting compartments are shifted each by one compartment to the side of the auxiliary sorting compartment. In the first-time sorting operation, destination codes 15 and thicknesses are stored in memory, and by the destination codes and thicknesses stored, overflow is predicted, a plurality of sorting compartments are allocated. By this arrangement, the sheets or the like can be prevented from overflowing, so that those sheets or the like which are rejected need not be manually added afterwards, and the efficiency of the sorting work can be improved.

Abstract: A sheet supply apparatus is provided having a pressure plate for supporting sheets on a sheet supporting surface, a pick-up roller for feeding out the sheets supported by the pressure plate, a plate member for separating the sheets fed out by the pick-up roller one by one, and a separation pad provided on the sheet supporting surface of the pressure plate opposite the pick-up roller. The separation pad protrudes from the sheet supporting surface toward the sheets to contact frictionally the lower surface of the bottom-most sheet supported by the pressure plate. The separation pad has an upper surface which is higher at a portion opposing the pick-up roller than a portion downstream thereof, in a sheet feeding direction, relative to the sheet supporting surface of the pressure plate, to urge an end of a sheet fed out by the pick-up roller toward the pressure plate.

Abstract: A sheet supplying apparatus includes a stacker on which a plurality of sheets can be stacked as a sheet stack, a supply system for supplying the sheet on the stacker, and an adjusting system for adjusting a supplying force of the supply system in response to a shifted amount of the stacker. The stacker may be shifted dependent on a weight of the sheet stack, but independent of the thickness of the sheet stacker. Alternatively, the stacker may be shiftable in a stacking direction in response to sheet size and weight. The adjusting system may adjust the supplying force irrespective of the size of the sheets.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an input system for feeding one-up sheets from a paper web to a high speed mass mailing inserter system. The input system includes a feeding module for supplying a paper web having two web portions in side-by-side relationship. A merging module is located downstream in the path of travel from the feeding module and is operational to feed the two web portions in an upper-lower relationship so as to reorient the paper web from the side-by-side relationship to an upper-lower relationship. A separating module is located downstream in the path of travel from the merging module and is operational to receive the paper web in the upper-lower relationship and separate the paper web into individual two-up sheets. In order to separate the two-up sheets into one-up sheets, a stacking module is located downstream in the path of travel from the separating module and is configured to receive the two-up sheets, stack the two-up sheets and individually feed one-up sheets from the stack.

Abstract: A method for storing sheet-like products comprising the steps of providing a continuous stream of products, winding up a first and a further section of the products to form a first and a further roll, respectively, and unwinding the products from the first and the further roll, simultaneously. In this arrangement, the products are wound up on the two rolls with the same orientation and also unwound from the two rolls with the same orientation.

Abstract: Device for laterally aligning sheets in a feeder of a sheet-fed rotary printing press wherein sheets having respective leading edges aligned at front lays of a feeder table are gripped by a gripper system of a pregripper in succession individually at an edge region thereof, and transferred with a swivelling or revolving movement to a gripper system of a revolvingly driven feed cylinder, includes motorized adjustment elements for laterally displacing at least one of the gripper systems transversely to sheet travel through the printing press, measuring elements for determining an actual position of a side edge of a respective sheet on the feeder table, and a setpoint- actual value comparator for comparing a setpoint position of the side edge of the respective sheet on the feeder table with the actual position of the side edge determined by the measuring elements, and for generating pulses for controlling the measuring elements in accordance with the comparison.

Abstract: A sheet-supply device for supplying a sheet from a stack of sheets to a print mechanism, the sheet supply device including: a sheet-feed roller for feeding the sheet in a sheet-feed direction; a rotatable transport roller disposed downstream from the sheet-feed roller in the sheet-feed direction; a drive source for generating a drive force by rotating in a forward rotational direction to rotate the transport roller in a sheet-transport rotational direction for transporting the sheet away from the sheet-feed roller and a reverse rotational direction to rotate the transport roller in a reverse sheet-transport rotational direction opposite the sheet-transport rotational direction; a drive force transmission mechanism for transmitting drive force from the drive source to the sheet-feed roller to rotate the sheet-feed roller in the sheet-feed rotational direction, the drive force transmission mechanism interrupting transmission of drive force from the drive source to the sheet-feed roller for a short period when t

Abstract: A sheet feeding apparatus has a sheet container which contains sheets and is removably mounted to a main body of the sheet feeding apparatus, a separation device including a conveyer and a separation member are urged against the conveyer with a predetermined separating pressure to separate the sheets fed out from the sheet container one by one, and a pressure increasing unit for increasing contact pressure between the conveyer and the separation device above the predetermined separating pressure. The pressure increasing unit increases the contact pressure until the mounting of the sheet container to the body of the sheet feeding apparatus is completed so that, even if the sheet container is inserted into the sheet feeding apparatus vigorously, the sheets are prevented from entering between the conveyer and the separation member, thus preventing poor sheet separation.

Abstract: A sorter mailbox has a sheet transport for moving sheets through a feed path to a set or sets of vertically spaced receiver trays having sheet deflecting gates which are actuated so as to sowing toward or into an open sheet deflecting position so as to contact with light spring pressure a sheet moving through the sheet feed path but to open to deflect the sheet into a selected tray from the sheet feed path.

Abstract: A triboelectrostatic separation apparatus includes a separator with an inlet, a separation chamber, first and second electrodes, a variable voltage source for applying respective positive and negative voltage potentials to the electrodes, a pair of separated particle outlets and a curtain gas flow generation system. The curtain gas flow generation system includes a source of curtain gas at positive pressure, a metering valve for matching curtain gas flow velocity to particle flow velocity and flow straighteners for eliminating eddy currents. A method for separating electrostatically charged particles is also described.

Abstract: An apparatus for separating a mixed granular material into granules of different specific gravities or ranges of specific gravity using a powered air flow is described. A divider plate is located below the air flow path within the apparatus to separate the two material flows from each other. The divider plate can be rotated about an axis and can also be translated or displaced within the apparatus in order to precisely define the separation point between the material flows. Hoppers are used to collect and discharge the separated granular materials, and a conveyor belt is provided within the apparatus to transport one of the separated granular materials to the corresponding hopper. The conveyor belt reduces clogging of the separated granular material and also allows a greater degree of separation to be maintained between the hoppers, thereby allowing standard conveyors to be placed beneath the hopper discharge openings.