Patents Examined by Candice Y. Chan
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Patent number: 10163776Abstract: Disclosed herein is a capacitive element formed by multilayer wirings, wherein a total capacitance, intralayer capacitance and interlayer capacitance are calculated for a plurality of device structures by changing parameters relating to the multilayer wirings in an integrated circuit, a device structure is identified, from among the plurality of device structures, whose difference in the total capacitance between the device structures is equal to or less than a predetermined level and at least either of whose ratio of the intralayer capacitance to the total capacitance or ratio of the interlayer capacitance to the total capacitance satisfies a predetermined condition, and the parameters of the device structure satisfying the predetermined condition are determined as the parameters of the multilayer wirings.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2010Date of Patent: December 25, 2018Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Kyoko Izuha, Hiroaki Ammo, Yoshiyuki Enomoto
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Patent number: 10147808Abstract: Techniques for increasing a source-to-channel tunneling area in TFETs are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming a vertical TFET includes: patterning at least one pair of fins in an undoped semiconductor layer (vertical fin channels) and doped drain layer, filling gaps between the pair of fins with a dielectric; forming gates along outer sides of the pair of fins; partially recessing the dielectric to form a trench in between the pair of fins; forming a doped source layer in the trench overlapping the vertical fin channels. A vertical TFET device formed by the method is also provided, as is a vertical TFET device and method for formation thereof where a positioning of the doped source layer and the gates is reversed.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2017Date of Patent: December 4, 2018Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Juntao Li, Kangguo Cheng, Xin Miao, Peng Xu
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Patent number: 10109532Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, first to third active fins are formed on a substrate. Each of the first to third active fins extends in a first direction, and the second active fin, the first active fin, and the third active fin are disposed in this order in a second direction crossing the first direction. The second active fin is removed using a first etching mask covering the first and third active fins. The third active fin is removed using a second etching mask covering the first active fin and a portion of the substrate from which the second active fin is removed. A first gate structure is formed on the first active fin. A first source/drain layer is formed on a portion of the first active fin adjacent the first gate structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2017Date of Patent: October 23, 2018Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Min-Chul Sun, Myeong-Cheol Kim, Kyoung-Sub Shin
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Patent number: 10109676Abstract: A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structure includes a fixed layer pattern structure having a perpendicular magnetization direction, a tunnel barrier pattern on the fixed layer pattern structure, a free layer pattern on the tunnel barrier pattern, the free layer pattern having a perpendicular magnetization direction, a first surface magnetism induction pattern on the free layer pattern, the first surface magnetism induction pattern inducing a perpendicular magnetism in a surface of the free layer pattern, a conductive pattern on the first surface magnetism induction pattern, and a ferromagnetic pattern on the conductive pattern.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2016Date of Patent: October 23, 2018Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jung-Hoon Bak, Woo-Jin Kim, Mina Lee, Gwan-Hyeob Koh, Yoon-Jong Song
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Patent number: 10103024Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate; a diode; and a phase change element over and electrically connected to the diode. The diode includes a first doped semiconductor region of a first conductivity type, wherein the first doped semiconductor region is embedded in the semiconductor substrate; and a second doped semiconductor region over and adjoining the first doped semiconductor region, wherein the second doped semiconductor region is of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 2016Date of Patent: October 16, 2018Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Fang-Shi Jordan Lai, ChiaHua Ho, Fu-Liang Yang
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Patent number: 10090402Abstract: The method includes steps for improving gate cut isolation region critical dimension (CD) control. Prior to replacement metal gate (RMG) formation, a first sacrificial gate adjacent to first and second channel regions and made of a first sacrificial material (e.g., polysilicon or amorphous silicon) is replaced with a second sacrificial gate made of a second sacrificial material (e.g., amorphous carbon) that is more selectively and anisotropically etchable. A cut is made, dividing the second sacrificial gate into first and second sections, and the cut is then filled with a dielectric to form the gate cut isolation region. The second sacrificial material ensures that, when an opening in a mask pattern used to form the cut extends over a gate sidewall spacer and interlayer dielectric (ILD) material, recesses are not form within the spacer or ILD. Thus, the CD of the isolation region can be controlled.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2017Date of Patent: October 2, 2018Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.Inventors: Chanro Park, Chang Ho Maeng, Pei Liu, Junsic Hong, Laertis Economikos, Ruilong Xie
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Patent number: 10079203Abstract: A vertical memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of channels on the substrate and extending in a vertical direction with respect to a top surface of the substrate, a plurality of non-metal gate patterns surrounding the channels and being stacked on top of each other and spaced apart from each other along the vertical direction, and a plurality of metal gate patterns stacked on top of each other. The metal gate patterns are spaced apart from each other along the vertical direction. Each of the metal gate patterns surrounds a corresponding one of the non-metal gate patterns.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2016Date of Patent: September 18, 2018Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yong-Hoon Son, Cha-Dong Yeo, Han-Mei Choi, Kyung-Hyun Kim, Phil-Ouk Nam, Kwang-Chul Park, Yeon-Sil Sohn, Jin-I Lee, Won-Bong Jung
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Patent number: 10043950Abstract: A semiconductor light-emitting structure and a semiconductor package structure thereof are provided. The semiconductor light-emitting structure includes a first-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, a second-type semiconductor layer, a metal layer and a distributed Bragg reflector. The active layer is disposed on the first-type semiconductor layer. The second-type semiconductor layer is disposed on the active layer. The metal layer is disposed on the second-type semiconductor layer as a first reflective structure, wherein the metal layer has an opening portion. The distributed Bragg reflector is disposed on the metal layer and interposed into the opening portion as a second reflective structure. The first reflective structure and the second reflective structure form a reflective surface on the second-type semiconductor layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2016Date of Patent: August 7, 2018Assignee: LEXTAR ELECTRONICS CORPORATIONInventors: Shiou-Yi Kuo, Chao-Hsien Lin, Ya-Ru Yang
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Patent number: 10038088Abstract: Stripe-shaped surface transistor structures of a power MOSFET are disposed over an array of parallel-extending P type Buried Stripe-Shaped Charge Compensation Regions (BSSCCRs). The power MOSFET has two and only two epitaxial semiconductor layers, and the BSSCCRs are disposed at the interface between these layers. Looping around the area occupied by these parallel-extending BSSCCRs is a P type ring-shaped BSSCCR. At the upper semiconductor surface are disposed three P type surface rings. The inner surface ring and outer surface ring are coupled together by a bridging metal member, but the center surface ring is floating. The bridging metal member is disposed at least in part over the ring-shaped BSSCCR. The MOSFET has a high breakdown voltage, a low RDS(ON), and is acceptable and suitable for manufacture at semiconductor fabrication plants that cannot or typically do not make superjunction MOSFETs.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2017Date of Patent: July 31, 2018Assignee: IXYS, LLCInventor: Kyoung Wook Seok
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Patent number: 10026815Abstract: An integrated circuit containing a bipolar transistor including an emitter diffused region with a peak doping density higher than 1·1020 atoms/cm3, and an emitter-base junction less than 40 nanometers deep in a base layer. A process of forming the bipolar transistor, which includes forming an emitter dopant atom layer between a base layer and an emitter layer, followed by a flash or laser anneal step to diffuse dopant atoms from the emitter dopant atom layer into the base layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2014Date of Patent: July 17, 2018Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Rick L. Wise, Hiroshi Yasuda
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Patent number: 10014453Abstract: A reliable semiconductor light-emitting device can include a mounting board, at least one semiconductor light-emitting chip mounted on the mounting board, a wavelength converting layer having a side surface covering the light-emitting chip, and a seal member having an opening contacting the side surface of the wavelength converting layer and covering chip electrodes. The light-emitting device can also include a transparent layer disposed into the opening of the sealing member so as to be located over the light-emitting chip and within a top surface of the light-emitting chip, and can be configured to emit various mixture lights having a high uniformity by using lights emitted from the light-emitting chip and the wavelength converting layer. Thus, the disclosed subject matter can provide the reliable light-emitting device, which can emit the mixture lights including a substantially white color light from a small light-emitting surface as a light source for a headlight, etc.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2014Date of Patent: July 3, 2018Assignee: STANLEY ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Hiroshi Kotani, Takaaki Sakai
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Patent number: 10003021Abstract: A method of forming a resistive memory cell, e.g., a CBRAM or ReRAM cell, may include forming a plurality of bottom electrode connections, depositing a bottom electrode layer over the bottom electrode connections, performing an etch to remove portions of the bottom electrode layer to form at least one upwardly-pointing bottom electrode region above the bottom electrode connections, each upwardly-pointing bottom electrode region defining a bottom electrode tip, and forming an electrolyte region and a top electrode over each bottom electrode tip such that the electrolyte region is arranged between the top electrode and the respective bottom electrode top.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2014Date of Patent: June 19, 2018Assignee: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATEDInventors: James Walls, Paul Fest
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Patent number: 9978823Abstract: The organic light emitting display device includes a flexible substrate, a thin-film transistor on the flexible substrate, a first anode on the thin-film transistor, a second anode on the same plane with the first anode and spaced apart from the first anode so as to surround the first anode, an organic light emitting layer on the first anode and the second anode, and a cathode on the organic light emitting layer. The second anode includes an opening where the first anode is encompassed therein. The shape of the first anode and the second anode and arrangement thereof reduces a segment length of an anode in a bending direction of the organic light emitting display device, and, thus, occurrence of cracks in the anode can be minimized.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2016Date of Patent: May 22, 2018Assignee: LG Display Co., LTDInventors: Anna Ha, Chanwoo Lee, Sangcheon Youn
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Patent number: 9978745Abstract: A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) includes a semiconductor substrate and a first isolation structure. The semiconductor substrate includes a first fin structure disposed in an emitter region, a second fin structure disposed in a base region, and a third fin structure disposed in a collector region. The first, the second, and the third fin structures are elongated in a first direction respectively. The base region is adjacent to the emitter region, and the base region is located between the emitter region and the collector region. The first isolation structure is disposed between the first fin structure and the second fin structure, and a length of the first isolation structure in the first direction is shorter than or equal to 40 nanometers. An effective base width of the BJT may be reduced by the disposition of the first isolation structure, and a current gain of the BJT may be enhanced accordingly.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2016Date of Patent: May 22, 2018Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.Inventors: Kuan-Ti Wang, Ling-Chun Chou, Kun-Hsien Lee
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Patent number: 9972627Abstract: A semiconductor device that has a passing gate with a single gate electrode and a main gate with lower and upper gate electrodes mitigates gate induced drain leakage (GIDL). Additional elements that help mitigate GIDL include the upper gate electrode having a lower work function than the lower gate electrode, and the lower gate electrode being disposed below a storage node junction region while the upper gate electrode is disposed at a same level as the storage node junction region.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2015Date of Patent: May 15, 2018Assignee: SK HYNIX INC.Inventors: Tae Su Jang, Jeong Seob Kye
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Patent number: 9954025Abstract: An image sensor having pixels that include two patterned semiconductor layers. The top patterned semiconductor layer contains the photoelectric elements of pixels having substantially 100% fill-factor. The bottom patterned semiconductor layer contains transistors for detecting, resetting, amplifying and transmitting signals charges received from the photoelectric elements. The top and bottom patterned semiconductor layers may be separated from each other by an interlayer insulating layer that may include metal interconnections for conducting signals between devices formed in the patterned semiconductor layers and from external devices.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2016Date of Patent: April 24, 2018Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventor: Jung-Chak Ahn
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Patent number: 9953879Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a strain-relaxed semiconductor substrate, fins on the strain-relaxed semiconductor substrate, the fins each having a bottom inactive region and an exposed top active region. The semiconductor structure further includes a liner layer along sidewalls of the bottom inactive region and adjacent surface areas of the strain-relaxed semiconductor substrate, a densified local fill layer surrounding the bottom inactive regions of the plurality of fins, a densified global fill layer adjacent outer sidewalls of the densified local fill layer, and a hard mask layer separating the densified global fill layer from the substrate and the densified local fill layer, a lack of voids in the densified local fill layer resulting in the bottom inactive regions of the fins being substantially free of oxidation defects. A method to realize the structure is also disclosed, the method preventing oxidation defects in strain-relaxed fins by reducing local gap fill voids.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2016Date of Patent: April 24, 2018Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.Inventors: Min Gyu Sung, Hoon Kim, Chanro Park, Ruilong Xie
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Patent number: 9947770Abstract: A trench metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET), in accordance with one embodiment, includes a drain region, a plurality of gate regions disposed above the drain region, a plurality of gate insulator regions each disposed about a periphery of a respective one of the plurality of gate regions, a plurality of source regions disposed in recessed mesas between the plurality of gate insulator regions, a plurality of body regions disposed in recessed mesas between the plurality of gate insulator regions and between the plurality of source regions and the drain region.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2008Date of Patent: April 17, 2018Assignee: Vishay-SiliconixInventors: Jian Li, Kuo-In Chen, Kyle Terril
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Patent number: 9917251Abstract: A method of forming a resistive memory cell, e.g., a CBRAM or ReRAM, may include forming a bottom electrode layer, oxidizing an exposed region of the bottom electrode layer to form an oxide region, removing a region of the bottom electrode layer proximate the oxide region, thereby forming a bottom electrode having a pointed tip region adjacent the oxide region, and forming an electrolyte region and top electrode over at least a portion of the bottom electrode and oxide region, such that the electrolyte region is arranged between the pointed tip region of the bottom electrode and the top electrode, and provides a path for conductive filament or vacancy chain formation from the pointed tip region of the bottom electrode to the top electrode when a voltage bias is applied to the memory cell. A memory cell and memory cell array formed by such method are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2016Date of Patent: March 13, 2018Assignee: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATEDInventors: Paul Fest, James Walls
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Patent number: 9917277Abstract: A display panel including an EL panel unit, a CF panel unit, and a sealing resin layer. In the EL panel, a surface of a sealing layer has a non-flat surface as a whole in a Z-axis direction, with recess portions at light-emitting areas corresponding to regions between banks and protrusion portions at non-light-emitting areas corresponding to tops of the banks. D2<0.90×D1 and S>{(0.90×D1)?D2}×W are satisfied, where D1 (D1(R), D1(G), D1(B)) denotes a distance between the EL panel unit and the CF panel unit at a first recess portion, D2 denotes a distance between the EL panel unit and the CF panel unit at a protrusion portion, W denotes a width of a top of the protrusion portion, and S denotes a cross-sectional area of a second recess portion.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2015Date of Patent: March 13, 2018Assignee: JOLED INC.Inventor: Kouhei Koresawa