Patents Examined by Caroyln E. Fields
  • Patent number: 5473158
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring formation characteristics as a function of angular distance segments about the borehole is disclosed. The measurement apparatus includes a logging while drilling tool which turns in the borehole while drilling. Such characteristics as bulk density, photoelectric effect (PEF), neutron porosity and ultrasonic standoff are all measured as a function of such angular distance segments where one of such segments is defined to include that portion of a "down" or earth's gravity vector which is in a radial cross sectional plane of the tool. The measurement is accomplished with either a generally cylindrical tool which generally touches a down or bottom portion of the borehole while the tool rotates in an inclined borehole or with a tool centered by stabilizer blades in the borehole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jacques M. Holenka, Michael L. Evans, Philip L. Kurkoski, William R. Sloan, David L. Best