Patents Examined by Denise J. Buckley
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Patent number: 6202336Abstract: A safety device including a locking member which is inserted and locked within the barrel and firing chamber of a firearm to prevent firing of the same is provided. The locking member preferably includes a rod having a leading or first end which is at least partially insertable within the firing chamber of the weapon, and an outer sleeve including a trailing or second end which is expandable in a first direction to produce a tight frictional engagement between the sleeve and the inner wall of the barrel in order to secure the locking member within the firearm. The rod is at least partially insertable within a cavity in a first end of the sleeve such that the overall length of the locking member is adjustable to fit different weapons, for example a revolver and an automatic pistol.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1999Date of Patent: March 20, 2001Inventor: Allan E. Audino
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Patent number: 6189253Abstract: A muzzleloading rifle has a bolt with a laterally extending handle. The bolt is operationally connected to the cocking piece of the firearm by means of engaged cam surfaces of the bolt and the cocking piece which will permit the rifle to be cocked only by moving the bolt handle in an upwardly and rotational motion without any longitudinal movement of the bolt towards the cocking piece. After the firearm has been loaded by means of depositing a disc element with a primer element in the center bore thereof in the breech opening of the firearm, the firearm is placed in a firing condition by reversing rotational motion of the bolt handle. The disc element has a center bore which is adapted to receive a conventional nipple and a percussion cap, or in lieu thereof, and preferably, a shot gun primer. The latter is preferred in that it provides a hotter and more intense ignition of the gun powder in the muzzleloading rifle art.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1999Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Assignee: Ebsco Industries, Inc.Inventors: William A. Knight, L. Dale Watley
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Patent number: 6185852Abstract: A gun safety system for use with a gun having a barrel, a handle and a safety latch structured for movement from a first disabled position wherein the firing mechanism is inoperable to a second enabled position wherein the firing mechanism operable, comprising a substantially flat main housing attached to the gun handle over the safety latch and having voice and finger print sensing and verification circuitry and means for blocking access to the gun safety latch. The voice and finger print sensing and verification circuitry includes a sensing integrated circuit, having a finger print image surface matrix and a microphone sound sensor, and an authentication integrated circuit electrically interconnected to the sensing integrated circuit, structured to compare the gun user's voice pattern and finger print image to those stored in memory.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1998Date of Patent: February 13, 2001Inventors: Ronald F. Whalen, Michael M. Anthony
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Patent number: 6178648Abstract: The subject of the invention is a fastening device for a muzzle mirror at one end of an artillery gun barrel, device comprising a mirror support incorporating at least two flanges encircling the gun barrel and connected to one another by a first linking means. In this device the flanges are housed in a groove made in the barrel and are linked in rotation to said barrel by means of an obstacle, such as a pin, such device also comprising a centering collar constituted by at least two jaws connected by a second linking means, such collar having a tapered support co-operating with a matching tapered support arranged on the flanges such that tightening the second linking means ensures both the axial and radial retention of the flanges.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1999Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: Giat IndustriesInventors: Francis Ledys, R{acute over (e)}gis Dupuy
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Patent number: 6176019Abstract: Apparatus for use with a bore spud for mounting and positioning a collimator with respect to a sighting device or scope on a firearm for bore sighting the firearm provides for adjustment of the collimator to an unlimited number of linear positions from below the center of the bore spud to positions above the bore spud. Greater bore sighting accuracy and more accurate adjustment of the sighting device or scope of the firearm is attained by enabling the collimator to be elevated and held at a precise location which matches that of the elevation of the sighting device or scope from the center of the firearm bore. The apparatus also enables angular adjustment of the collimator to an unlimited number of positions to permit alignment of the collimator with the firearm sighting device when the sighting device is offset and positioned at a location which is angularly displaced from a location directly above the bore of the firearm.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1998Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Inventor: Walter F. Frear, Jr.
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Patent number: 6173518Abstract: A lockable firearm safety is incorporated into the bolt mechanism of a safety bolt to selectively block the forward motion of the hammer by either of two means: (a) preventing the trigger from moving rearward which movement would release the hammer permitting it to move forward and strike the firing pin; (b) by directly blocking the hammer from moving forward to strike the firing pin. When the safety bolt is placed in the safety position, the bolt may be locked in the safety position by means of a key. The firearm cannot be discharged until the safety bolt is unlocked and is moved to the fire position. The key is retained by the bolt unless the safety bolt is in the safety locked position.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1998Date of Patent: January 16, 2001Assignee: The Marlin Firearms CompanyInventor: E. Ernest Oberst
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Patent number: 6164001Abstract: A device comprises of independent trigger bow (58) supplied with overlapping recess (64) and a trigger block (10) having a bow guide recess (20), pivot hole (14) with axis pin (34A), primary lever (28) having a axis hole (30) at one end and a bow extender recess (32) and a trigger plate (36A) having a pre-load bar (56) and stopper bar (54) that can be assembled into a module to allow easy installation on trigger tunnel (85) of firearm(88) for reduce firearm trigger pull weight without altering firearm (88). Block (10) is being equipped with catches (12) extending sideways and adjacent with bow guide recess (20) which will overlap with recess (64) of bow (58) to allow both the bow (58) and block (10) to occupy in one same area which allow anchoring against a bow tunnel (83) end wall and supplied with magazine cut (15) disposed on the upper left of block (10) to allow for a magazine passage.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1998Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Inventor: Roberto R. Lee
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Patent number: 6158159Abstract: A gun sighting rest having a support body of foam plastic material which is unitarily molded to have a base with front and back end spaced upwardly extending U-shaped rests or placement grooves for supporting and engaging the forearm grip of a firearm, such as a rifle or shotgun in spaced relationship. An elevation wedge also molded of the same plastic foam is provided for insertion under the front or back end of the base for adjustably elevating either end as desired. An interlocking tongue and groove friction engagement retainer is provided to adjustably retain the elevation wedge and the base of the gun rest together when in use.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1998Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: Four Sight, Inc.Inventor: Anthony P. Zekas
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Patent number: 6154996Abstract: A locking device for locking into the bolt cavity of a firearm for making it non-functional, comprises a housing (1) which contains a lock cylinder (3) operable by means of a key which is introducible through a drilling protection (4) in the housing. The cylinder arm (8) of the lock cylinder (3) is non-rotatably connected to a follower (7), which has a flattening (9) which upon rotation of the follower pushes a wedge member (15) in the form of a steel ball between two blocking members (14), also in the form of steel balls, so that they are brought to extend partly from opposite sides of the housing (1). The locking device may be introduced into the magazine well of the firearm and located such that the extending blocking elements (14) will cooperate with e.g. the locking piece or receiver rails of the firearm in order to prevent the extraction of the locking device in its locked condition.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1999Date of Patent: December 5, 2000Assignee: TrioVing ASInventor: .O slashed.yvind Andreassen
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Patent number: 6145784Abstract: An imaging self-referencing target tracker (10) for a laser weapon (12). The weapon generates a first beam of radiation (14) that engages a target (16) to form a beam hit spot (20) thereon. In a first embodiment, a target illuminator (22) (variant 1) illuminates the target with a second beam of radiation (23a). An optics subsystem (30) receives and separately images the first and second beams (23b, 24) of radiation. In a second embodiment, a blocking filter (40) is implemented rather than an illumination laser to pass only radiation at the target wavelength, thereby ensuring that the first and second beams of radiation are separately imaged. A controller (32) is programmed to steer the first and second beams of radiation to the desired target aim point (18) in response to information from the imaged first and second beams of radiation.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1997Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Assignee: TRW Inc.Inventor: Peter M. Livingston
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Patent number: 6141895Abstract: A pistol includes a pistol grip; an elongated well provided in the pistol grip for receiving a magazine insertable into the well from below; a trigger guard carried by the pistol grip and having a region forming a transition to the pistol grip; and a manually engageable magazine release catch disposed in the transition region and extending into the well. The magazine release catch has a normal position for locking the magazine when disposed in the well and a manually depressed position for releasing the magazine when disposed in the well. The magazine release catch further has a manual engagement face exposed in the transition region and has, in a side view of the pistol, a triangular shape having three rounded corners. One of the corners is oriented in a forward direction of the pistol and the side of the triangular shape facing the forward-oriented corner extends approximately parallel to the length of the well.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1998Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: SIG Arms International AGInventors: Sebastian Rost, Marcel Rutz
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Patent number: 6138395Abstract: A barrel assembly (10) having a plurality of projectiles (11) stacked axially within the barrel (12) together with discrete selectively ignitable propellant charges (13) for propelling the projectiles (11) sequentially through the muzzle of the barrel (12) is provided with adjacent projectiles (11) separated from one another by locating means (13) independent of the projectiles. The locating means may be a solid propellant charge (13) located between adjacent projectiles or it may be a rigid casing (122) for the propellant. When subject to an in-barrel load a rear skirt portion of the active projectile (11) is expanded outwardly by the interaction between an inwardly reducing recess (14) formed in the rear end of a projectile and the nested complementary leading portion of the propellant charge (13) or propellant casing (122).Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1998Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Assignee: Metal Storm LimitedInventor: James Michael O'Dwyer
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Patent number: 6139258Abstract: A gas turbine engine airfoil leading edge includes depressions therein longitudinally spaced apart and centered on stagnation points. The depressions stay filled with relatively stationary air during engine operation and reduce the heat load at the leading edge, which is primarily cooled by an internal supply of cooling fluid.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1987Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: William F. Lang, III, Thomas Alvin Auxier
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Patent number: 6131325Abstract: A safety device for rifles having a housing (1) which accommodates a breech body (3) and having an operating part (14) which is arranged on the butt grip and is operatively connected to a catch (12) for a release plunger (30) which is loaded, when the breech is cocked, by the force of a firing pin spring (7), and in the case of which items a breech holder (10) is provided in the vicinity of the catch (12), can be lowered against the force of a spring and engages in a guide groove (11) in the breech body (3), is intended to be improved and, furthermore, the operating convenience is intended to be increased.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1998Date of Patent: October 17, 2000Assignee: Steyr Daimler Puch AktiengesellschaftInventor: Hubert Kefer
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Patent number: 6128846Abstract: An improved shotgun choke tube or fixed shotgun shot choking system is provided in which the 3-dimensional tightness or compactness of the pattern is achieved by the placement of radial projections within the choke tube at a selected distance from the muzzle, dependent upon the length of the shotgun shell being used, in conjunction with varying the dimensions of the projections depending on the nature of the components used in the manufacture of the particular shotgun shell used and the pattern results desired. Widest patterns (which are narrower or tighter than without the use of the choke tube) are achieved when the projections are positioned adjacent to the muzzle and/or with radial projections of minimal area contacting the walls of the wad/cup to retard its exit from the muzzle.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1998Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Assignee: Inpromark, Inc.Inventors: Ronald N. Walker, Gerald E. Poe, Larry Leutenegger
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Patent number: 6128847Abstract: A weapon discharge safety mechanism is designed in one multiple section piece for use with handguns and in two separate sections for use with rifles. The discharge safety mechanism includes a trigger guard housing with a bottom, first and second sides and an open top, which fits over and covers the trigger guard and trigger area of a firearm such as a pistol or a rifle. The trigger guard housing portion is releasably secured by a retention pin just behind the front of the trigger guard to hold the trigger guard housing portion in place covering the trigger guard. For handguns, an enclosed bullet trap housing is attached to the trigger guard housing portion. For rifles, this housing is separate. The bullet trap housing has a first closed end and a second open end, which fits over the end of a barrel of the gun and extends over the barrel a short distance.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1998Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Inventor: F. Richard Langner
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Patent number: 6125568Abstract: The present invention describes a firearm lock 20 having a combination lock 20 for firearms 10 which uses four tumbler locking mechanisms 22, 24, 26 and 28 connected to the firing trigger 16 mechanism by way of a trigger deactuator rod 38. The trigger 16 firing mechanism is disabled until the four or more tumblers 22, 24, 26 and 28 of the combination lock 20 are positioned in such a way as to allow a preselected combination or pin number on the tumblers to communicate with a tumbler pin 44, 46, 48 and 50 attached to the trigger deactuator rod 38. When the numbers of the disk tumblers 22, 24, 26 and 28 are properly entered, the tumbler pins 44, 46, 48 and 50 of the trigger deactuator rod 38 will seat in a single hole and thereby allow the trigger 16 firing mechanism to be actuated. If the wrong number of the combination is entered, the tumbler pin will contact a false hole after traveling only a short distance thereby locking and preventing the trigger mechanism from firing.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1998Date of Patent: October 3, 2000Inventor: George Granaroli
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Patent number: 6123287Abstract: A simplified missile tracker system that utilizes a single field of view while maintaining both the high resolution required for tracking and the wide field of view required for missile acquisition. The detectors in the acquisition portion of the field of view are clustered or ORed together to provide missile high signals of a weighted command for guiding the missile in elevation while greatly decreasing the required amount of detector signal processing. The bottom group of detectors are not clustered and they provide the high resolution and linear correction required for the accurate tracking of the missile in elevation. The azimuth tracking is provided by a synchronizing system and may be linear or nonlinear depending on the missile requirements.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1981Date of Patent: September 26, 2000Assignee: Raytheon CompanyInventors: John W. Bozeman, Robert Zwirn
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Patent number: 6123026Abstract: A dome assembly (50) adapted for use with a missile (32) having a longitudinal axis (42) parallel to a thrust vector thereof. The inventive dome (50) includes a crystal (30, 50) having a crystallographic structure that includes a plurality of planes (12, 14, 16), one of said planes (14) being more susceptible to failure than one or more of the other planes (12, 16). A surface around a missile sensor provides a place for mounting the crystal (30, 50) so that said plane susceptible to failure (14) faces approximately opposite to that of a positive velocity vector (34) of said missile (32). In a more specific embodiment, the crystal (30, 50) is a sapphire crystal (30, 50) having a crystallographic structure that includes positive n-planes (12), positive r-planes (14), and a c-plane (16). By design at nominal conditions, an r-plane (14) is approximately bisected by a plane formed by the normal of the c-plane (16) and a wind flow vector (36) parallel to a thrust vector of said missile (32).Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1997Date of Patent: September 26, 2000Assignee: Raytheon CompanyInventor: James H. Gottlieb
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Patent number: 6122833Abstract: A phosphorescent or light-reflective member is disposed on a holder supporting an elongated light-gathering optical fiber formed of a light-gathering fluorescent plastic material. The sight is adaptable for use on rifles, handguns, bows, and other weapons requiring an aiming indicia. The light-gathering fluorescent optical provides a brilliant dot that is readily identifiable under bright light conditions, and the phosphorescent or light-reflecting member provides a supplemental light source which serves to provide an illuminated dot under low-light or dark conditions. The sight 10 effectively solves the problem of providing electrically-powered light sources for illumination of the aiming indicia under low light or dark conditions, or the requirement to precisely align the fiber or hollow tube with a light source disposed at the distal end of the fiber or tube spaced from the viewing end of the fiber or tube.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1999Date of Patent: September 26, 2000Assignee: Tru-Glo, Inc.Inventor: Paul M Lorocco