Abstract: A sprinkler including a body defining a nozzle arranged to provide a stream of pressurized liquid, spring loaded stream deflector and hammer apparatus for intermittently engaging the stream and providing in response to the engagement of a force causing intermittent rotation of the body about a rotation axis, apparatus for selectably limiting the amplitude of motion of the stream deflector and hammer apparatus and thus determining the direction of rotation of the body and the overall range of the spray produced and having first and second orientations corresponding to rotation in forward and return directions, selectably positionable protrusion apparatus for defining the azimuthal limits of a desired irrigation zone; and finger apparatus associated with the selectably limiting apparatus constructed such that positioning of the finger means in a first position for disengagement with the protrusion apparatus results in positioning of the selectably limiting apparatus in a selected orientation.

Abstract: A conveyor roll adapted for mounting on a shaft comprises a pair of opposed roll halves of a resilient material of semi-cylindrical shape, each having a semi-cylindrical recess. A pair of opposed semi-cylindrical metal insert halves are nested and secured within each roll half and have assembly ends projecting axially outward of the roll halves. Each insert half has an elongated semi-cylindrical recess snugly receiving said shaft. Fasteners interconnect the assembly ends of the inserts securing the inserts together upon the shaft and securing the roll halves together.

Abstract: A relief valve which maintains generally constant pressure in a fluid system for a wide range of flow rates through the system. When the valve opens as the pressure in the system exceeds a predetermined value, the flow about the valve plug is allowed to impinge on itself adjacent to the bottom surface of the plug to create a stagnation pressure on the plug which maintains generally constant liquid pressure within the valve for different plug settings even though the spring force on the plug increases as the flow increases and the plug is lifted further from its seat.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for a nozzle of a powder sprayer, which by way of example can be used for spraying for example color powder, which is electrostatically charged, or for disintegration and distribution of solid particles in powder form transported in a gas stream. By means of the present device, which is easy to operate and easy to connect with a transportation circuit respectively, the particle material is effectively disintegrated and distributed. The device has means (17; 51, 58, 75, 76) for the introduction of a gas stream under pressure in the stream of particles flowing through the device, whereby the powder during its forward transportation through the device under simultaneous compression is mixed with the gas rushing in.

Abstract: The invention relates to a powder sprayer with electrostatic charging capacity and by means of which in a simple and effective manner by way of example a coloring powder can be electrostatically charged, so that it will be completely charged all over the entire surface of the particles.The powder sprayer (1) comprises a number of curved charging ducts (6, 6') of long extension made of electrically non-conducting material which ducts are coated with an electrically conducting layer (7) along the main portion of their extension, said coated layer (7) being connected to a conductor (8, 10) intended by way of example to be connected with the ground, whereby a charging of the powder material takes place during its movement through said charging ducts (6, 6') after contact with the inner walls of the ducts (6, 6'), when the sprayer is in use.

Abstract: The invention is a leading edge flap for an airfoil. The leading edge (24) is rotatably mounted to the airfoil (14). A first flap segment is (48) attached to the leading edge (24) and has an external aerodynamic surface (50a) adapted to form a portion of the bottom aerodynamic surface of the airfoil (14), when the flap (20) is in the retracted position. A second flap segment (60) is pivotally attached to the first flap segment (48) and is adapted to be retracted within a recess (80) within the airfoil (14). A link (70) is pivotally connected to both the second flap segment (60) and the airfoil rib structure (22) such that rotation of the leading edge (24) extends the first and second flap segments (48 and 60) from their retracted positions downwardly and forwardly of the leading edge (24), forming an aerodynamic extension of the airfoil (14).

Abstract: A method and apparatus for jet noise suppression through control of the static pressure of the jet and control of the rate of entrainment of ambient fluid into the jet downstream of the exhaust nozzle is disclosed and serving to regulate the momentum flux over an extended region of the jet, affecting Reynolds stresses in the jet and the spreading angle of the jet. Static pressure is controlled through a long hollow, porous nozzle plug centerbody which may be selectively vented to ambient conditions, connected to a vacuum source, or supplied with fluids of various densities for injection into the stream. Additionally, sound in the jet may be channeled along the nozzle plug centerbody by injecting coolant such as a cryogenic fluid through the center-body into the jet.

Abstract: To provide for electrical insulation between a movable valve element sealing the nozzle opening (28) of a fuel injection valve, the valve body (10, 11, 12, 13) is formed of a metal and shaped to be secured to the engine block of an internal combustion engine, and the needle valve element (15, 18) has a valve seat (17) fitting against a matching sealing surface (16) in the valve body, the valve pin element being electrically insulated from the valve body, while retained therein in reciprocable sliding connection on a guide surface by placing an aluminum sleeve or jacket around the pin and forming a coating of aluminum oxide by anodic oxidation on the outside of the aluminum sleeve to, simultaneously, provide for a wear-resistant and insulating surface capable of maintaining the valve pin in slidable, reciprocating position within the valve body while providing for electrical insulation with respect thereto, the valve pin being electrically connected to an external terminal (50, 52) to permit obtaining an elect

Abstract: The liquid reservoir tank of plant spraying equipment of the haversack type is pressurized by a pair of foot pumps worn by the operator under his shoes. Each pump comprises a resiliently compressible hollow cushion which is compressed by the operator's weight as he places the relevant foot on the ground and which expands when he lifts that foot from the ground, air being drawn into the cushion as it expands and being displaced from it into the tank as the cushion is compressed.

Abstract: Apparatus for mixing and spraying colorants, such as paints or dyes. The apparatus comprises means for directing pressurized air through a venturi. Individual tubes or lines extend from individual colorant containers to the throat of the venturi, whereby the fast-moving air entrains the colorants into the air stream; the air colorant mixture is fed through a spray gun and onto the work to be colored. Metering valves in the individual colorant lines control the relative amounts of specific colorants admitted to the venturi throat, and hence the final color of the mixture discharged from the gun onto the work.

Abstract: A vibration assisted sluice is constructed with a plurality of trough sections connected end to end and supported above the earth. Each of the sections is yieldably supported so that the individual trough can vibrate to assist in moving the material in the trough. The ends joining one trough with another are vibrationally isolated so that each trough is free to move in its own vibrational mode, independent of adjacent troughs and the support system.

Abstract: An improved valve, and assembly incorporating the valve, which finds particular use in welding and cutting torch control applications. The valve comprises a quick, slide-actuated, on-off control which dispenses with the need to adjust the flow of gases to the torch each time flame start-up is required. The valve also incorporates a variable pilot setting which includes an easily-manipulated cam-adjustment.

Abstract: A transport system is disclosed, including an air film shuttle conveyor for conveying semiconductor chips from a loading to an unloading station, the conveyor comprising a base plate and upstanding side guide walls extending longitudinally of the base plate, the guide walls being spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the lateral dimension of said chips; further included are means providing a laminar air flow which surrounds the chips and forms an air film supporting them and propelling them downstream such that the slight spacing between the chips and the guide walls causes the flow resistance to be higher in the one region defined by said slight spacing than in the region defined by the spacing between the chips, whereby a continuous and flexible separation action occurs between the chips.

Abstract: A fuel injector valve comprises a main magnetic pole securely disposed within a casing and provided with an electromagnetic coil wound thereon, a valve seat member securely connected to the casing so as to be located opposite to the main magnetic pole tip section, a spherical valve member movably disposed within a valve chamber which is to be filled with fuel, and defined between the main magnetic pole tip section and the valve seat member, and an adapter member securely interposed between the main magnetic pole and the casing to secure the locational relationship therebetween, thereby securely achieving the locating and centering of the main magnetic pole.

Abstract: A portable rock dust blowing apparatus comprising a wheel or skid supported framework upon which is mounted a blower designed to derive it's driving power from a belt engaging roller which is also supported on the framework. Also mounted on the framework is a pair of inverted U-shaped channel members which are employed for adjusting the framework relative to an endless belt travelling under the framework. A hopper for containing a rock dust or the like is used along with the aforesaid apparatus whereby the blower assembly will be employed for directing the rock dust on to the walls, ceiling and floor of a mine tunnel or shaft by one utilizing the rock dust blower of the present invention.

Abstract: A fuel injector and valve assembly (2) including a unit injector (4) having a main pumping plunger (10) and a shuttle piston (14) selectively connected to the pumping plunger by means of a hydraulic link controlled by a ball-type solenoid operated valve (28). The valve includes a housing (58) containing a valve cavity (76) in which a ball (78) is positioned for movement between a closed position and open position in less than one millisecond to control the timing and metering function of the fuel injector (4). The ball (78) is biased to the closed position by a spring (88) and is moved to an open position by an operator stem (98) biased by a stronger opposing spring (116) surrounding the operator stem (98). The operator stem (98) is withdrawn by energization of solenoid (118) to allow the ball (78) to be moved to the closed position by the ball spring (88).

Abstract: A self supporting roller table in combination with a power saw includes a frame with polygonal sides and a plurality of support legs supporting the frame independently of the power saw at a height compatible for cooperation with the power saw. A plurality of parallel rollers are each rotatably attached within and to the frame. Each roller is made from a conventional plastic pipe section with a pair of plastic end plugs having integrally molded stub shafts for rotatably mounting the rollers.

Abstract: A surface flow air conveyor pressurized by a motor driven open wheel fan mounted within the plenum or in a separate pod housing attached to the plenum. The standard scroll housing is eliminated and the fan wheel draws air directly through an opening in the plenum without the use of ducts. The fan wheel is mounted between the ends of the conveyor rather than beyond the ends of the conveyor. The conveyor may be divided into mass produced modules with the option of providing a fan wheel pod in selected modules.

Abstract: A device is disclosed for cleaning the discharge gap of a jet nozzle of a web coating line or the like. The cleaning device comprises a body member slidably mounted on or adjacent the jet nozzle in such a way as to be shiftable longitudinally of the jet nozzle between the ends thereof. A clean-out blade is mounted on the body member and has a free end extending into the jet nozzle discharge gap. Manually actuable or mechanical means are provided to shift the body member between the ends of the jet nozzle to cause the free end of the clean-out blade to clean the jet nozzle discharge gap.

Abstract: A brake primarily for use with a cement dispensing system such as those attached to the rear of a cement truck. A dispensing chute receives material from the tube connecting with the drum and is mounted to swing through an arc for carrying the cement away from the truck. The brake comprises an annular flange mounted concentric with the dispensing tube and a cooperating brake having shoes for gripping the flange. By fixing the flange to either the tube or the chute and the brake to the other member, actuation of the brake will stop and hold the chute in a selected radial position. The brake functions better than prior art devices because the flange in being positioned around the tube, provides a substantial lever arm for allowing the brake to stop and hold the chute.