Abstract: A track maintenance machine for carrying out track position corrections includes a machine frame movable by on-track undercarriages on rails of a track and a track position measuring system having two outer measuring devices and a central measuring device with a common reference base, relative to a longitudinal direction of the machine. The measuring devices are defined in their position relative to the rails. Two mutually aligned measuring chords are tensioned or stretched as a reference base between the outer measuring devices. The central measuring device includes a measuring transducer for detecting position data of the two measuring chords. The position data are fed to an evaluation device in order to determine a longitudinal level for each rail and a versine. Thus, two measuring chords are sufficient to detect all of the track parameters. A method for operation of a track maintenance machine is also provided.

Abstract: A multi-pin archery sight attached to an archery bow includes a number of sighting pins in a housing and connected to adjustment member movably mounted to the housing for angular displacement between a first operating position and a second operating position. The sighting pins are spaced apart along a longitudinal axis defined by the adjustment member. The longitudinal axis may be vertical with respect to the housing when the adjustment member is in the first operating position and inclined from the vertical when the adjustment member is in the second operating position. A top sighting pin is sighted in by positioning the housing with respect to the bow while the adjustment member is in the first operating position. A lower sighting pin is sighted in by moving and fixing the adjustment member to an operating position away from the first operating position towards the second operating position.

Abstract: A sensor element for storing rotation or position information includes a substrate and a domain wall conductor arranged on the substrate. A course of the domain wall conductor is of a closed circumferential, continuous configuration without crossings. The domain wall conductor comprises a first region having a positive curvature and a second region having a negative curvature.

Abstract: A device for measuring rotation of a spherical joint in a steering system, may include an anchor secured within a ball stud of the spherical joint and a rotational tie having a first end and a second end. The first end of the rotational tie may be secured to the anchor to hold the first end parallel to a longitudinal axis of the ball stud. The device may also include a rotation sensor including a sensor target rotationally coupled to the second end of the rotational tie and secured for free rotation to a framework of the spherical joint. The rotation sensor may also include an angle sensor configured and arranged to sense a changing angle of the sensor target.

Abstract: Systems and methods use a three-dimensional snapshot of an infant, child, adolescent, or adult where the subject may have bent legs and an unaligned head position, to provide an estimate of human length. The system identifies anatomical features from the digital information and generates a virtual skeleton. The cumulative distances between pseudo-joints of the virtual skeleton provide an estimate of human length. Comparing length estimates from multiple three-dimensional snapshots of the same individual acquired over time provide an indication of growth of the infant, child, or adolescent. Daily estimates of length can detect growth faltering sooner than less frequent estimates of length, which can lead to timely intervention.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a flexible method and apparatus for thickness measurement. The apparatus includes seven parts: a measurement host, an etalon, a tested piece, a test piece positioning support, a driver, and a digital controller. The measurement host includes a rack, a coding lead screw, and a dual-acting cantilever sensor. The coding lead screw includes a micro-metering lead screw and a tri-state encoder. The tri-state encoder includes a fluted disc and four pairs of cantilever sensors. The dual-acting cantilever sensor includes left and right mobile cantilever sensors with a pair of clipping pin. The digital controller contains system measurement software.

Abstract: A device for measuring the height of an individual subject, which includes an elongated body member having a front surface which visually displays units of measure, i.e., inches, each measuring unit being divided into fractions of the measuring unit which are depicted on the front surface. The body member is attachable to a vertical wall surface above a generally horizontal floor surface by any known means, such as by attaching a pair of steel bars to the wall surface, and attaching, or preferably embedding, a plurality of rare earth magnets to the body member, i.e., about two magnets for each steel bar. A height indicating guide member is releasably and slidably attached to the body member by a metal strip being embedded and hidden from view into a side of the body member, and several rare earth magnets, preferably four, being attached, or preferably embedded into a side surface of the guide member. The slidable guide member has an outwardly extending height indicating member attached thereto.

Abstract: A method efficiently measures an object having a feature. The feature has a plurality of cross-sections that each have a surface. The method provides a coordinate measuring machine having a discretely indexable wrist coupled with a measuring probe. The wrist has a given wrist orientation, relative to an arm of the coordinate measuring machine, that is adjustable between a plurality of different orientations. The probe is able to measure different surfaces as a function of the different wrist orientations. The method segments an object to be measured into a plurality of segments that are each measurable with a given wrist orientation.

Abstract: The inspection gauge is an inspection gauge for a coordinate measuring apparatus having a triangular pyramid shape, and includes a plurality of support members in which first ends are provided at positions corresponding to vertexes of the triangular pyramid and second ends are connected to each other in a region inside the triangular pyramid, and a plurality of spheres provided at positions corresponding to the vertexes of the triangular pyramid on the plurality of support members, and at least three support members of the plurality of support members have mutually different shapes.

Abstract: A tape measure includes a housing having a wall defining an internal cavity and a tape port, a coilable measuring tape disposed within the internal housing and having a first end extendable out of the housing, and an end hook member including an attachment portion and a hook portion. The attachment portion is arranged to engage the first end of the tape to attach the end hook member to the tape. The hook portion extends in a direction normal to the attachment portion and includes a first face and a second face arranged to engage the workpiece. A finger guard extends from the housing, and is configured to engage the hook member, and a finger space is defined between the tape port and the finger guard and is arranged to receive a user's finger during operation of the tape measure such that the user's finger engages the measuring tape.

Abstract: An optical sight configured to be mounted to a weapon includes a lens assembly, a display, and a controller. The display is configured to display a target animal through the lens assembly. The controller is configured to determine a range from the optical sight to the target animal and display the range on the display. The controller is configured to determine an animal type, a known animal dimension, and a display area for the target animal, where the display area for the target animal is a percentage of the display occupied by the target image. The controller is configured to determine the range from the known animal dimension and the display area for the animal.

Abstract: A positioner positions a guide ruler relative to a workpiece that is adjacent to the guide ruler while more stably retaining the guide ruler at the locked position without causing interference with a cutting operation. A positioner that positions a ruler body relative to a workpiece includes a contact member to be in contact with an edge of the workpiece and extendable along the edge of the workpiece, a support supporting the contact member in a manner rotatable on a lower surface of the ruler body, and a position retainer that retains the contact member at a rotational position.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses for a self-locating compass for use in navigation are disclosed. The self-locating compass is operable to provide position and/or velocity without information from a global positioning system (GPS) device. The self-locating compass includes a direction finder and a Lorentz force detector. The method includes determining orientation with respect to Earth's magnetic field, measuring a Lorentz force proportional to rate of change of location with respect to the field, determining a change in location, and updating location.

Abstract: An acoustic wave diagnostic apparatus 1 includes a display unit 7, an operation unit 16, a user identification information acceptance unit 15 that accepts user identification information, a measurement item designation acceptance unit 13 that accepts a measurement item, a detection and measurement algorithm setting unit 9 that sets a detection and measurement algorithm from the measurement item, a position designation acceptance unit 14 that accepts designation of a measurement position from the operation unit 16, a measurement unit 8 that performs detection and measurement of a measurement target using a scan range on the basis of the measurement position and the detection and measurement algorithm and causes the display unit 7 to display a measurement result, a scan range modification unit 10 that modifies the scan range, and a scan range memory 11 that stores the modified scan range for each piece of user identification information, and the measurement unit 8 detects the measurement target using the modifi

Abstract: A coordinate positioning arm includes: a base end and a head end; a drive frame for moving the head end relative to the base end; and a metrology frame for measuring a position and orientation of the head end relative to the base end. The drive frame includes a plurality of drive axes arranged in series between the base end and the head end. The metrology frame includes a plurality of metrology axes arranged in series between the base end and the head end. The metrology frame is adapted and arranged to be substantially separate and/or independent from the drive frame, for example by supporting the metrology frame substantially only at the base end and head end and by providing the metrology frame with sufficient degrees of freedom (via the metrology axes) to avoid creating an additional constraint between the metrology frame and the drive frame.

Abstract: A tape measure including a reinforced or coated tape measure blade is provided. The coating is thicker than the metal inner layer of the tape blade. The coating provides a reinforced tape blade such that elongate tape blade may have a pinch load threshold of greater than 50 lbs. and/or a pinch height at break of less than 1.5 mm. A hook assembly may also provide for reduced stress at the end of the tape blade.

Abstract: There is provided a probe unit correction method for correcting linear expansion of a probe unit to obtain an accurate measurement value. First, a probe offset value is calculated as a model. Then, a probe unit correction method includes a temperature data acquisition step of acquiring a temperature difference between a temperature at a time of calibration and a temperature of a current measurement environment, a reference tip coordinate correction step of calculating, as a reference tip correction coordinate value, a correction value of a reference tip coordinate value to which linear expansion is added, and a probe offset correction step of calculating, as a probe offset correction value, a correction value of a probe offset value to which the linear expansion is added.

Abstract: A hands free level has a body having a first end, a second hook shaped end, and a level device. The level device has a tube partially filled with a liquid that has a bubble, a first left end marking, a first right end marking, a second left end marking, and a second right end marking, the first left end marking and the first right end marking defining a center portion in which the bubble is positioned to indicate level, the first left end marking and the second end marking defining an incline portion in which the bubble is positioned to indicate an incline grade, and the first right end marking and the second right end marking defining a decline portion in which the bubble is positioned to indicate a decline grade.

Abstract: A method efficiently measures an object having a feature. The feature has a plurality of profiles each having a surface. The method provides a coordinate measuring machine having a wrist coupled with a measuring probe. The probe has a tolerance angle with respect to a surface normal of a surface to be measured. The wrist has a first given orientation that is adjustable to a second given orientation. The method segments an object to be measured into a plurality of segments as a function of an ideal vector that can be used to measure a given segment within the tolerance. A first group of segments that can be measured within the probe tolerance for a first ideal vector is determined. A second group of segments that can be measured within the probe tolerance for a second ideal vector is determined.

Abstract: A probe calibration method and calibration artifact (30, 70) whereby calibration can be performed without the use of machine axes capable of three dimensional positioning of a probe relative to a calibration sphere (40). The method includes a plurality of calibration spheres fixed in relation to one another via a rigid structure comprising a calibration artifact body (30, 70). The spheres are mounted such that each will be sensed by the probe at some position of a machine axis (W, N). In other words, the spheres lie in the region swept out by the sensor field of view (8, 78) over the movement of the machine axis. The calibration spheres are located at known positions (A, B, C) and the calibration artifact body is designed such that it may be mounted in a known location in place of a work piece.