Abstract: Compositions are described that are suitable for formulating cytokines, preferably tumor necrosis factor, that maintain their biological activities over a wide range of temperatures by, among other aspects, decreasing them sensitivity to agitation, and preventing oligomer and particulate matter formation.
Abstract: Heparanase activity in a patient may be inhibited by administering an effective heparanase-inhibiting amount of heparin or an effective chemically modified derivative of heparin which inhibits heparanase activity. Such derivatives are preferably N-desulfated, N-acetylated heparin or O-desulfated, N-acetylated heparin. By means of this invention, allograft rejection may be prevented or delayed and autoimmune diseases such as arthritis may be alleviated and treated.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 17, 1990
Date of Patent:
April 27, 1993
Assignee:
Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd.
Inventors:
Israel Vlodavsky, Amiram Eldor, Yaakov Naparstek, Irun Cohen
Abstract: Disclosed are methods of inactivating pyrogen producing organisms and pyrogenic substances in immobilized solid matrices which are used in the production and/or purification of biomedical and pharmaceutical products and materials by contacting the solid matrices with pyrogen inactivating solutions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 18, 1991
Date of Patent:
April 13, 1993
Assignee:
Armour Pharmaceutical Company
Inventors:
Robert Kruse, Sudhish Chandra, Fred Feldman
Abstract: The present invention relates to "activated" immature astrocytes and the methods of utilizing the activated immature astrocytes as a means for promotingPursuant to the provisions of 35 U.S.C. .sctn.202(c), it is hereby acknowledged that the Government has certain rights in this invention, which was made in part with funds from the National Eye Institute of the National Institutes of Health.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 1989
Date of Patent:
April 13, 1993
Assignee:
Case Western Reserve University
Inventors:
Jerry Silver, George M. Smith, James W. Jacobberger
Abstract: A thrombolytically active composition comprising in combination a modified tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) as a major component and a normal human t-PA, Streptokinase or human urokinase as a minor component in a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;a method of treating a thrombotic disorder; anda medicinal kit or package for use in treating thrombotic disorders.
Abstract: Levels of bilirubin in mammalian serum are controlled by administering to the mammalian intestinal tract a substance (a "bilirubin deactivator") that converts unconjugated bilirubin into nontoxic, physiologically compatible products, thereby reducing reabsorption of unconjugated bilirubin in enterohepatic circulation. Useful bilirubin deactivators include those which specifically adsorb the bilirubin and are excreted, and "bilirubin conversion enzymes", i.e., enzymes that operate on the unconjugated bilirubin substrate to yield products that are physiologically compatible in that they are not reabsorbed, or, if reabsorbed, they are nontoxic in the blood stream.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 1, 1990
Date of Patent:
April 6, 1993
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventors:
Paul J. Soltys, Claudy J. P. Mullon, Robert S. Langer
Abstract: The complete structure of human milk BAL cDNA is disclosed. The nucleotide sequences of the cDNA inserts of two clones overlap and together contain 2951 base pairs of BAL cDNA which codes for an open reading frame of 742 amino acid residues between initiation and termination codons. There is a putative signal sequence of 20 residues which is followed by a 61-amino-terminal sequence of BAL. The cDNA sequence also contains a 678-base 5'-untranslated sequence, a 97-base 3'-untranslated region, and a 14-base poly(A) tail. The deduced BAL protein structure contains in the carboxyl-terminal region fourteen repeating unis of 11 amino acids each. The repeating units have the basic structure of Pro-Val-Pro-Pro-Thr-Gly-Asp-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-, with only minor substitutions.
Abstract: Disclosed herein is the treatment of patients suffering from AIDS-type disease with erythropoietin alone or together with a colony stimulating factor, and/or an anti-viral agent and/or IL-2.
Abstract: Reducing plasma levels of endogenous arginine by parenteral administration of arginine depleting agent reduces nitric oxide levels and results in blood pressure increase. Preferably arginase is administered intravenously to raise blood pressure. The arginase can be administered in conjunction with arginine antagonists to potentiate the effect of these. Duration of action and avoidance of antigenicity may be obtained by use in conjunction with a carrier or modifier.
Abstract: An acellular red blood cell substitute which comprises an essentially tetramer-free, substantially stroma-free, cross-linked, polymerized, pyridoxylated hemoglobin and a nontoxic, pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, its uses and a process for preparing said acellular red blood cell substitute.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 21, 1990
Date of Patent:
March 16, 1993
Assignee:
Northfield Laboratories, Inc.
Inventors:
Lakshman R. Sehgal, Richard E. De Woskin, Gerald S. Moss, Steven A. Gould, Arthur L. Rosen, Hansa Sehgal
Abstract: The present invention is composed of novel recombinant DNA expression vectors which contain a transcriptional activating sequence, a translational activating sequence and a DNA sequence coding for a functional polypeptide, especially bovine growth hormone. The aforementioned translational activating sequences contain a ribosome binding site and are designed to provide high level expression of DNA that codes for virtually any functional polypeptide. The invention further provides transformed microbial host cells capable of producing bovine growth hormone and other functional polypeptides at high levels.
Abstract: Certain Factor XIIIa inhibitor compounds have been discovered which have been found to be useful in the lysis of blood clots and thus adaptable for administration in thrombolytic therapy either alone or together with plasminogen activator.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 2, 1990
Date of Patent:
February 23, 1993
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Joseph G. Atkinson, David A. Claremon, John J. Baldwin, Paul A. Friedman, David C. Remy, Andrew M. Stern
Abstract: Certain Factor XIIIa inhibitor compounds have been discovered which have been found to be useful in the lysis of blood clots and thus adaptable for administration in thrombolytic therapy either alone or together with plasminogen activator.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 2, 1990
Date of Patent:
February 9, 1993
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
John J. Baldwin, Paul A. Friedman, Andrew M. Stern
Abstract: A heat-treated, viral-inactivated platelet membrane microparticle fraction is provided. The microparticles may be prepared from outdated platelets. The microparticle fraction is substantially free of platelet ghosts and may be used as a pharmaceutical preparation in transfusions.
Abstract: An intraocular anticoagulant including antithrombin III is applicable as an injection into the ocular chamber of the eye at the time of cataract surgery, intraocular lens implant surgery, and other ocular surgeries. The anticoagulant prevents fibrin deposits from forming on the intraocular lens surface after surgery and avoids postoperative viscoelastic material inducing transient elevation in intraocular pressure.
Abstract: A method for treating patients suffering from bleeding disorders not caused by clotting factor defects or clotting factor inhibitors, as well as a novel composition for use in treating bleeding disorders as disclosed. The method includes administering to a patient a composition comprising an effective haemostatic amount of factor VIIa, and is particularly effective in treating patients suffering from thrombocytopenia and von Willebrand's disease, as well as other platelet disorders. A composition suitable for use in treating such bleeding disorders comprises purified factor VIIa in a concentration of at least 25 .mu.g/ ml.
Abstract: Topical pharmaceutical compositions, suited for the use in gynecology and urology, comprise as active principles selected Lactobacillus strains isolated from vaginal or urologic habitat of asymptomatic patients.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 2, 1989
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignees:
Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Dr. A. Tosi Farmaceutici S.r.l.
Abstract: Plasminogen activators of the tissue-type and plasminogen activators of the urokinase-type appear to have a synergistic action in vivo when administered together as thrombolytic agents. Use in pharmaceutical compositions and in methods for the preparation and use thereof are set forth.
Abstract: Antibodies, including monoclonal antibodies (Mabs), can be made substantially free of infectious viruses by storing them in a liquid state at conditions of pH, temperature and time sufficient to inactive substantially all infectious viruses. Preferred inactivation methods involve use of a pH equal to or less than about 4.0 at a temperature of at least about 5.degree. C. for at least about 16 hours.