Abstract: Provided herein are crystalline solid forms of squalamine phosphate designated as Form 1 and Form 2, compositions containing one or both forms, and methods of their preparation and of their use.

Abstract: A medicament comprising a combination of a compound represented by formula (I), a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, an N-oxide thereof, or a prodrug of any of these and an immune checkpoint inhibitor (such as an anti-PD-1 antibody), which exhibits a strong anti-tumor effect and thus is useful for the treatment of cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating a cancer in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering a specific MDM2 inhibitor to the subject according to a specific dosage regimen and a pharmaceutical composition for use in treating a cancer according to the dosage regimen. The present invention also provides a method for treating liposarcoma in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering a specific MDM2 inhibitor to the subject and a pharmaceutical composition for use in treating liposarcoma, comprising the MDM2 inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to sacubitril-valsartan dosage regimens for the treatment of heart failure in a patient.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel compounds of Formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, hydrates, tautomers, stereoisomers, isotopically labeled derivatives, and compositions thereof. Also provided are methods and kits involving the compounds or compositions for treating or preventing proliferative diseases (e.g., cancers (e.g., leukemia, melanoma, multiple myeloma), benign neoplasms, angiogenesis, inflammatory diseases, autoinflammatory diseases, and autoimmune diseases) in a subject. Treatment of a subject with a proliferative disease using a compound or composition of the invention may inhibit the aberrant activity of a kinase, such as a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) (e.g., cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7)), and therefore, induce cellular apoptosis and/or inhibit transcription in the subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidine derivatives that are inhibitors of wild type and quadruple mutant dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) of Plasmodium falciparum. They also show in vitro antimalarial activities against Plasmodium falciparum for both wild type and mutant that are comparable to or better than pyrimethamine. In addition, the compounds of the present invention show a good selectivity to Plasmodium falciparum and exhibit lower cytotoxicity than pyrimethamine.

Abstract: 1,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid is used as a xanthine oxidase inhibitor and in preparation of a medicament for treating gout. The present invention is the first to isolate and identify a dicaffeoylquinic acid compound from Artemisia selengensis leaves. The compound not only has an ability of inhibiting xanthine oxidase activity, but also has the function of anti-gout inflammation, which can be better used for treating gout. The dicaffeoylquinic acid is derived from natural plants and has the advantages of being safe and non-toxic, and having fewer side effects.

Abstract: This invention relates to, among other items, benzoxaborole compounds and their use for treating bacterial infections.

Abstract: The invention relates to beneficial topical pharmaceutical compositions comprising diclofenac sodium in high amounts, and methods for their use. Said compositions represent emulsion-gels as well as gels with unique properties such as high skin penetration, no irritation, high stability, complete dissolution of the active and effective pain relief. The invention also provides methods for treating pain or inflammation in a mammalian subject in need thereof, including acute and chronic pain or inflammation; and kits therefor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating or preventing gout in a subject afflicted therewith comprising administering a compound presented or an ester or salt thereof, so as to thereby treat or prevent the gout in the subject.

Abstract: Provided herein is a cost-effective and potent preservative system for a composition comprising a salicylate salt and a benzoate salt in an amount of from 0.2 weight % to 0.5 weight % by total weight of the composition and in a molar ratio of salicylate to benzoate of 1:6 to 1:1.2, wherein the composition has a pH of 5 or less. Further provided herein is a method of using a combination of a salicylate salt and a benzoate salt in a preservative system in a composition, and a method of preserving a composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a medicament comprising lurasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof for treating pervasive developmental disorders and a method of the treatment thereof.

Abstract: One embodiment of the invention is directed to a method of preventing, reducing, or eliminating at least one negative effect of oxidative damage, such as an oral disease, caused by a dental device in the mouth of a patient. Another embodiment relates to a method of preventing, reducing, or eliminating at least one negative effect of inflammation. The method may include applying topically to a soft oral tissue in the patient an oral antioxidant composition. The antioxidant composition may include between 0.0001% and 5.0% w/w or at least one antioxidant, wherein the at least one antioxidant includes a natural phytochemcial antioxidant, a flavonoid, an anthocyanidin, a dihydrochalcone, a phenylpropanoid, a chalcone, a curcuminoid, a tannin, a stilbenoid, a coumarin, a carotenoid, or a vitamin, and an orally pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The pH of the oral antioxidant composition may be at least 5.0.

Abstract: A method for treating one or more symptoms of COPD comprising administering to an in need of treatment a therapeutically effect amount of one or more mitochondrial iron chelators. The mitochondrial iron chelator can be deferiprone. Compostions comprising mitochondrial iron chelators suitable for administration are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a formula I of: R20—(Z)b—(Y)c—(R21)a—X—R22—R23 wherein R20 is an aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, a silyl-containing group, a boryl-containing group, a phosphine-containing group, amino, a thio-containing group, a seleno-containing group, halide, or a nitro-containing group; Z is alkanediyl, substituted alkanediyl, cycloalkanediyl, or substituted cycloalkanediyl; Y is S, O, or NR10, wherein R10 is H or alkyl; R21 is alkanediyl, substituted alkanediyl, cycloalkanediyl, substituted cycloalkanediyl, alkadienyl, substituted alkadienyl, alkatrienyl, substituted alkatrienyl; X is —C(=0)- or —S(=0)(=0)-; R22 is a moiety that includes at least one divalent amino radical; R23 is an aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, a silyl-containing group, a boryl-containing group

Abstract: Disclosed is an application of substituted cinnamamide derivatives in the preparation of anti-anxiety medications, the substituted cinnammide derivatives are compounds having the structure of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein, R1 is —H, —OH, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OCH3, —OCF3, —OCHF2, —OCH2F, —CF3, —CHF2, —CH2F, —CH3, —CH3CH2, —CF3CH2, —CN, —NO2, —NH2 or —COOR5; R2 is H, C1-C10 linear alkyl, C3-C10 branched alkyl, C3-C10 cyclic alkyl, C1-C10 hydroxyalkyl or a N-substituted piperazine-derived group; or R2 is a group forming with adjacent Y a tetrahydropyrrolyl group, a piperidyl group or a cyclohexanimido group.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the combination of an antiandrogen with a vitamin K antagonist or with a ?-glutamyl carboxylase inhibitor for use in the treatment or prevention of an androgen receptor positive cancer, such as prostate cancer, or a hyperactive androgen receptor signaling disease/disorder. The invention also relates to a vitamin K antagonist or a ?-glutamyl carboxylase inhibitor for use in resensitizing an antiandrogen-resistant prostate cancer to the treatment with an antiandrogen. The invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising an antiandrogen, a vitamin K antagonist or a ?-glutamyl carboxylase inhibitor, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

Abstract: Amino acids compositions for use in the treatment of pain in patients who underwent elective arthroplasty.

Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for preventing, reducing, mitigating and treating pain, particularly neuropathic pain by the combined administration of an agent that increases EETs and an agent that reduces/inhibits endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress.

Abstract: An antiseptic solution comprising a pH-dependent antimicrobial agent, the pH-dependent antimicrobial agent having an operative pH range, wherein the solution has a pH on storage that is lower than the operative pH range. Applicators for applying the antiseptic solution and methods of using the antiseptic solution and applicators are also provided.