Abstract: A vibration device including a vibrator, a circuit component, a relay substrate disposed between the vibrator and the circuit component, a package that accommodates the vibrator, the circuit component, and the relay substrate, a first metal bump that joins the circuit component to the package, a second metal bump that joins the relay substrate to the circuit component, and a third metal bump that joins the vibrator to the relay substrate.
Abstract: A crystal unit includes a package, a crystal element, and a temperature sensor. The crystal element includes a crystal blank and a pair of excitation electrodes on a pair of major surfaces of the crystal blank and is air-tightly sealed in the package. The temperature sensor is mounted in the package. The crystal blank includes a crystal plane inclined relative to the major surfaces in at least a portion of the side surfaces.