Abstract: This invention relates to a device and method for forming in situ cast reinforced concrete slabs, with removable forms and incorporating the upper portion or chord of a joist as in integral reinforcing member. Relating to a method and device that allows adjustable thickness concrete slabs to be cast in place by means of adjustable hangers, which are particularly adapted to work together, with a bar or beam form support for temporary form-sheets, in a substantially leakproof manner in conjunction with the upper portion or chord of a standard open web bar joist.

Abstract: The invention provides a construction process permitting slab sliding and support means as well as simultaneous wall-erection, at the time such slab is being raised.

Abstract: Bodies of silicon nitride are produced by enclosing a silicon nitride powder in a gas-tight glass casing and subjecting the casing to isostatic pressure using gas as a pressure medium at a temperature of at least 1600.degree. C. and a pressure of at least 100 MPa. The casing is a glass having a high softening point. The casing is evacuated and sealed before compressing. The product may be pre-formed by isostatic compacting at a pressure of at least 100 MPa at a temperature considerably below the sintering temperature. The casing is cooled at a rate of at most 1000.degree. C. per hour and at a pressure of not over 10 MPa.

Abstract: Lightweight gypsum wallboard produced by continuously combining a small amount of surface active agent with a liquid stream, which stream is made up of substantially all of the water to be used in the manufacture of a continuous web of gypsum wallboard, passing this mixture through a long cylindrical static mixing tube filled with one inch ceramic saddles, while adding a controlled quantity of air thereto, then passing the mixture through a shorter cylindrical static mixing tube of equal diameter filled with 3/8 inch ceramic Raschig rings, forming a uniformly dispersed foam of very small bubbles from the liquid by completely generating all of the surface active agent therein to form this foam, and mixing this foamed liquid with finely ground dry calcined gypsum in a suitable mixing device to form a foamed settable gypsum slurry, disposing the slurry between paper cover sheets, and forming a continuous web of gypsum wallboard.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing porous shaped articles, such as flat or channel shaped insulation plates, blocks and similar building elements, in particular for building completely insulated houses, the articles obtained by this method and building constructions erected from these articles, in which method spheres of expanded porous resinous foamed material are blended with a binder, comprising a mixture of a bituminous product, and waterglass with a waterglass content of at the most 75% by weight, while at the end of this blending operation a quantity of particulate or powdery material including an additive such as sand is added to and co-blended with said blend until the mass again consists mainly of loose spheres, whereupon cement is added to the blend and the entire mixture is subjected again to a second mixing operation, while metering a quantity of water, and the mixture thus finally obtained is formed into the desired articles by compression and vibration followed by drying said articles in a self-supporti

Abstract: A form for supporting from below a layer of concrete during pouring and hardening has several square or rectangular panels having neighboring marginal portions with downwardly extending reinforcing skirts which are separably connected to each other by bolts. The panels rest on props which must be removed prior to separation of the panels from each other. In order to dismantle the form in the space below the hardened concrete layer, the props for one of the panels are removed and a dismantling device is separably coupled to a panel which is adjacent to the one panel. The dismantling device has a socket below the skirt of the one panel and the one panel is thereupon detached from the panel which carries the dismantling device so that the skirt of the one panel descends into the socket. The one panel is then pivoted with reference to the socketed part of the dismantling device so that its upper side moves away from the underside of the concrete layer.

Abstract: Rigid shaped articles of expanded inorganic aggregate, such as expanded perlite, bonded with calcium silicate hydrate and preferably reinforced with fibers, are made by mixing a hydrothermally reacted gel of calcium silicate hydrate crystals with the expanded aggregate, shaping and drying, without treatment with saturated steam after the gel and aggregate have been mixed.

Abstract: To produce ceramic lithium nitride as solid electrolyte for galvanic lithium cells, Li.sub.3 N powder is first stirred together with molten Li-metal serving as binder, in a noble gas atmosphere. After cooling, the mixture is pressed into a shaped body and the shaped body is then sintered in nitrogen at temperatures of about 700.degree. C. This causes the Li-binder to also become transformed into Li.sub.3 N. The binding with lithium also makes the powdery starting material suitable for rolling, and shaped bodies such as tablets can be cut out of the ductile rolled product with high precision.

Abstract: A method is disclosed of making a fully dense silicon nitride comprising object by heating a silicon nitride mixture containing yttrium silicon oxynitride (at least 75% Y.sub.10 Si.sub.6 O.sub.24 N.sub.2) to full density without the need for special atmospheres or packing mediums. A reaction bonded silicon nitride/yttrium silicon oxynitride comprising object is fabricated to have the oxynitride present in an amount of 5-17% by weight of the object, free silicon and other oxides in an amount up to 0.5%, and the remainder essentially silicon nitride. The object is heated in an ambient atmosphere to a temperature below the sublimation temperature of silicon nitride and for a period of time to fully densify the object as a result of solution of the silicon nitride into liquified oxynitride, the object being in direct contact with the ambient atmosphere during heating.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus is disclosed for forming viscous and resilient food material into a globular or spherical shape by feeding such food material, in a predetermined amount, between a pair of beds. The surfaces of the beds face each other and are kept wet by capillary action, with an anti-sticking liquid. The surfaces are adjustably spaced, one from the other, so as to apply an optimal level of pressure on the food material. At least one of the beds are subjected to an eccentric rotation to produce globe-shaped viscous and resilient food material at small cost and on a large scale by making it possible to mechanically form the viscous and plastic food material into a globular or spherical shape.

Abstract: The earth sheltered building consists of a thin elliptoidal shell which is attached to a generally curvilinear top viewed foundation. The elliptoidal shell meets the foundation at a generally horizontal latitudinal plane which is spacially below and parallel to the equatorial plane of the elliptoid. The building has ingress and egress means defined generally by the intersection of a pair of latitudinal lines and a pair of longitudinal lines of the elliptoid. Ingress and egress means can also be obtained by the omission of any meridian surface section of the elliptoid or any section defined by a plane spacially parallel to a meridian plane. The building can also be elongated by placing a vaulted section of elliptic vertical cross section congruous with two hemi-elliptoidal shells. The building can be constructed by the use of predetermined inner and outer form panels which assemble into inner and outer form networks.

Abstract: A bracing unit to secure a formwork panel to falsework or to a previously poured concrete structure includes a pressurized fluid inflatable and expandable hose and a rigid abutment member for supporting the hose and holding it against the outside surface of the formwork panel.

Abstract: A ceramic article is made by shaping, drying and firing a body shaped from a mixture of clay and an organic fraction. The organic fraction is derived from domestic waste by separation of metal parts, coarse material and material in sheet form. The proportion of clay in the mixture is 40 to 65% by weight and the clay contains more than 10% by weight of particles of size greater than 2.mu..

Abstract: The invention relates to the method for hot repairing various kinds of pig iron and steel making furnaces wherein a hot repairing material made in the state of slurry by adding 10-50 weight % water to a monolithic refractory comprising refractory and/or carbon-containing granulated particles and a binder is projected onto a worn part necessitating repairs in the high temperature furnace, the water in the projected hot repairing material boiling under the high heat in the furnace whereby said repairing material is not only fully mixed but also permitted to flow into the minutest recesses of the part necessitating repairs, said repairing material being hardened with the termination of the boiling thereby enabling to form in the worn part a fabricated body having high packing, strength and corrosion resistance.

Abstract: Granular, fire-resistant material, use thereof and process for its production, which process comprises mixing ceramic fibers, a refractory material such as clay, a phosphate bonding agent and water, to form a substantially uniformly dispersed mixture, compacting the mixture by a volume coefficient of at least 3, subjecting the compacted mixture to heat-treatment, and granulating the thus heated product.

Abstract: A method for producing a cordierite body having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion and excellent thermal shock resistance which comprises the steps of mixing and kneading a batch raw material containing plate-shaped talc particles and non-plate shaped particles of other ceramic material, anisostatically forming the mixed batch raw material so as to impart a planar orientation to the plate-shaped talc particles and drying and firing the obtained formed body. By firing the plate-shaped talc particles, the shrinkage of the cordierite body can be decreased.

Abstract: The invention provides a novel method for the preparation of an electric connector formed of a core rod of an insulating rubber and a stripe-wise annular zones of a layer formed of an electroconductive paint to exhibit an appearance something like a brandling earthworm. According to the invention, a strip of a plastic film bearing printed stripes of the conductive paint is introduced lengthwise into a tubular mold with the printed surface facing inwardly to take a tubular configuration in direct contact with the inward surface of the tubular mold and the printed surface is brought into contact with the surface of the core rod so as that the striped layer of the conductive paint is transferred and adhesively bonded to the surface of the core rod, each stripe forming substantially closed ring on the core rod. The core rod may be an pre-formed rubber rod or formed by in-mold curing of a liquid prepolymer convertible into a rubber.

Abstract: An adjustable long bolt for connecting modular concrete form panels. The bolt is generally flat along its length and has a pair of elongated slots disposed in adjacency to opposite ends of the bolt. At least one circular hole is disposed between the slots having its mid-point disposed along a longitudinal line in longitudinal alignment with longitudinal axes of said elongated slots. The longitudinal spacing between the elongated slots with respect to the at least one circular hole being varied to enable the bolt to be installed in a larger number of adjustable positions by turning the bolt on its end through an arc of rotation of 180.degree..

Abstract: A calcium silicate shaped product is produced by forming an aqueous slurry of calcium silicate hydrate obtained by reacting a calcareous source with a siliceous source dispersed in water under heating; molding said aqueous slurry and heat-treating said molded product under the condition providing the equations (I) and (II);100.ltoreq..theta..multidot.T (I)50.ltoreq..theta..ltoreq.300 (II)wherein .theta. represents a temperature of the inner part of the molded product (.degree.C.) and T represents a time (hour) and providing a percent water loss of the treated molded product of less than 25 wt. %, before drying or steam-curing and drying the molded product.

Abstract: This core puller assembly includes a bank of interconnected core puller units each having a cylinder, and a piston mounted within the cylinder and having a rearwardly extending connecting rod. Each core puller unit includes a core puller bar disposed in side-by-side relation below the cylinder and connected to the piston connecting rod for movement with said connecting rod. Each cylinder carries front and rear guide units receiving the core puller bar in sliding relation to guide the core puller bars into the mold assembly.The cylinders are operated by a pneumatic air supply which includes a surge tank and a control system for controlling the supply of pressurized air to the cylinders.