Abstract: A method of fabricating a one crystalline phase lithium silicate glass ceramic and the manufacture of machinable blocks for dental appliances using a CAD/CAM device. The resulting glass ceramic contains a thermodynamically stable lithium silicate crystal through each of the steps of the process due to its specific material formulation.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic is formed with sintered grains constituting the dielectric have an average grain size of 0.2 to 1.0 ?m and an oxygen defect concentration of 0.2 to 0.5%. An acceptor element is added to the dielectric ceramic by no more than 0.5 mol per 100 mol of the primary component of BaTiO3. The oxygen defect concentration is temporarily increased by reduction and sintering, after which the oxygen defect concentration is reduced through the subsequent re-oxidization process. Crystal strain generated in the re-oxidization process increases the dielectric constant.

Abstract: A glass-ceramic is disclosed, this glass-ceramic includes at least the following constituents (in mol % on oxide basis): SiO2 1-30, Al2O3 0-20, B2O3 0-25, TiO2 10-70, RE2O3 0-35, BaO 5-35, SiO2+Al2O3+B2O3<25, where RE is lanthanum, another lanthanoid, or yttrium, and where Ti may be replaced in part, preferably up to 10%, by Zr, Hf, Y, Nb, V, Ta. A principal phase in the glass-ceramic is BaTi4O.

Abstract: A cover glass for semiconductor package having thermal expansion coefficient conformable to plastic packages and allowing accurate detection of existence of foreign substances, dusts, etc. in an imaging test always having a low emission amount of alpha-ray, and a related production method. The cover glass comprises, in terms of percentage by mass, of from 58 to 75% of SiO2, of from 1.1 to 20% of Al2O3, of from 0 to 10% of B2O3, of from 0.1 to 20% of Na2O, of from 0 to 11% of K2O, and of from 0 to 20% of alkaline earth metal oxide. The cover glass has average thermal expansion coefficient of from 90 to 180×10?7/° C. in the temperature range of from 30 to 380° C., a Young's modulus of 68 GPa or more, and an emission amount of alpha-ray from the glass of 0.05 c/cm2·hr or less.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel transparent glasses, vitroceramics, and transparent or translucent ceramics containing, in relation to the total composition of the glass, vitroceramic, or ceramic, at least 60 wt % of a composition having the following formula (I): (M1O)x(M2O)y(M3)2O3)z(Al2O3)100?x?y?z (I), where M1 is an element selected from among Ba and/or Sr, M2 is an element selected from among Mg or Ca, x and y are numbers such that 30?x+y?80, y is between 0% and 10% of x, M3 is an element selected from among B, Ga, or In, and z is a number between 0% and 10% of (100?x?y). The invention also relates to the method for manufacturing said compositions and to the uses of said compositions in the field of optics.

Abstract: The present invention provides a dielectric material for temperature compensation of Chemical Formula 1 and a method of preparing the same. (Ba1-a-b-3c/2SraMgbLac)(Ti1-xSnx)O3 ??Chemical Formula 1 In the above Chemical Formula 1, a is 0?a<0.20; b is 0<b <0.05; c is 0<c<0.01; and x is 0<x<0.20 as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic composition may include: a base powder represented by BaTiO3 and accessory components. In an XRD measurement of a dielectric material in which the base powder and the accessory components are sintered, when a (1, 1, 0) plane peak of a BaTiO3 crystal phase is converted into 1.00, a secondary phase peak of pyrochlore (RE2Ti2O7) (RE is a rare earth element) at about 30.5 degrees, as compared with the (1, 1, 0) plane peak, is 0.01 or less.

Abstract: A refractory object can include at least approximately 10 wt % Al2O3 and at least approximately 1 wt % SiO2. In an embodiment, the refractory object can include an additive. In a particular embodiment, the additive can include TiO2, Y2O3, SrO, BaO, CaO, Ta2O5, Fe2O3, ZnO, or MgO. The refractory object can include at least approximately 3 wt % of the additive. In an additional embodiment, the refractory object can include no greater than approximately 8 wt % of the additive. In a further embodiment, the creep rate of the refractory object can be at least approximately 1×10?6 h?1. In another embodiment, the creep rate of the refractory object can be no greater than approximately 5×10?5 h?1. In an illustrative embodiment, the refractory object can include a glass overflow trough or a forming block.

Abstract: Translucent zirconia sintered bodies have had a problem that incorporation of titania improves translucency but lowers mechanical strength. The invention provides: a zirconia sintered body containing titanium oxide, the sintered body containing 6-15 mol % yttria and 3-20 mol % titania and having an in-line transmission of 50% or higher when examined at a sample thickness of 1 mm and a measuring wavelength of 600 nm; and a zirconia sintered body having especially high translucency which is a high-quality transparent zirconia sintered body that contains 3-20 mol % titania and 6-15 mol % yttria and has an in-line transmission, as measured at a wavelength of 600 nm, of 73% or higher and a haze value of 2.0% or less and that is highly translucent and is undimmed (cloudless). The invention further relates to a production process in which a powder having the composition is molded and thereafter subjected to ordinary-pressure primary sintering and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) under specific conditions.

Abstract: A zirconia sintered body having not only high strength but also excellent aesthetic properties. A colored translucent zirconia sintered body, characterized by containing an iron compound and from 2 to 4 mol % of yttria, showing a lightness L* of from 51 to 80 in L*a*b* color system, and having a relative density of at least 99.80%. The colored zirconia sintered body preferably has a total light transmittance of at least 20% as measured at a sample thickness of 1 mm and with a D65 light source. The colored translucent zirconia sintered body has aesthetic properties equivalent to those of natural teeth and is particularly suitable for a zirconia sintered body to be used for dental applications, and further, suitable for a mill blank such as an artificial tooth material or the like, and an orthodontic bracket.

Abstract: A sintered product having an average chemical composition such that, in weight percentages on the basis of the oxides: Cr2O3=80.0-99.0%; 0.5%?TiO2?9.0%; 0.2%?MgO?3.0%; and ZrO2?5.0%, provided that the ratio of TiO2/MgO is between 1.5 and 9.0 and the molar ratio TiO2/Cr2O3 is less than 0.12.

Abstract: To provide a high zirconia fused cast refractory having high durability, which hardly has cracks at the time of production of the refractory, during the heating, by temperature changes during use and during the cooling at the time of suspension of operation. A high zirconia fused cast refractory which has a chemical composition comprising from 88 to 96.5 mass % of ZrO2, from 2.5 to 9.0 mass % of SiO2, from 0.4 to 1.5 mass % of Al2O3, from 0.07 to 0.26 mass % of Na2O, from 0.3 to 1.3 mass % of K2O, from 0 to 0.3 mass % by outer percentage of Li2O, at most 0.08 mass % by outer percentage of B2O3, and at most 0.08 mass % by outer percentage of P2O5, and contains B2O3+P2O5 in a content of at most 0.1 mass % by outer percentage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of fabricating an improved lithium silicate glass ceramic and to that material for the manufacture of blocks for dental appliances using a CAD/CAM process and hot pressing system. The lithium silicate material has a chemical composition that is different from those reported in the prior art with 1 to 10% of germanium dioxide in final composition. The softening points are close to the crystallization final temperature of 800° C. indicating that the samples will support the temperature process without shape deformation.

Abstract: Disclosed is a refined white ceramic material, which belongs to the field of ceramic materials for component packaging, and comprises the following raw materials by weight in percentage: aluminum oxide 87-93, magnesium oxide 0.8-5, silicon dioxide 1-6, calcium oxide 0.6-4, titanium dioxide 0.01-0.5, and zirconium dioxide 0.5-3. The method for preparing same comprises: (1) washing aluminum oxide grinding balls and a ball-milling tank, and drying for later use; (2) weighing a solvent NP-10 of 0.5-4 by weight in percentage, and adding the solvent into the ball-milling tank; (3) weighing raw materials, adding the raw materials into the ball-milling tank, and performing ball milling for 72±0.5 h. By means of the refined white ceramic material of the present invention, the obtained ceramic grains have even sizes, small surface roughness, and high fracture resistance performance of ceramic body.

Abstract: A fused refractory product having the following average chemical composition, in % by weight on the basis of oxides and for a total of 100%: ZrO2: 30-50%; SiO2: 8-16%; Al2O3: balance to 100%; Y2O3?50/ZrO2 and Y2O3?5%; Na2O+K2O+B2O3?0.2% and SiO2/(Na2O+K2O+B2O3)?5×Y2O3; CaO: ?0.5%; and other oxide species: ?1.5%.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to ceramic-body-forming batch materials comprising at least one pore former and inorganic batch components comprising at least one silica source having a specified particle size distribution, methods of making ceramic bodies using the same, and ceramic bodies made in accordance with said methods. The disclosure additionally relates to methods for reducing pore size variability in ceramic bodies and/or reducing process variability in making ceramic bodies.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic composition may include a base powder represented by (1-x) BaTiO3-xBiMO3 (M being configured of Mg and Ti) containing a first main component represented by BaTiO3 and a second main component represented by BiMO3, x satisfying 0.005?x?0.5, and Some embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a novel dielectric ceramic composition capable of securing X8R temperature characteristics and reliability.

Abstract: Methods of making a porous cordierite ceramic honeycomb article are provided. In example methods, a batch composition includes a quantity of non-crosslinked pore former provided as a superaddition of about 20% or less of a dry weight of a quantity of inorganic components. Batch compositions are also provided that include a quantity of clay and other substantially nonfibrous inorganic components sufficient to yield an article including cordierite. Example batch compositions can include clay having a median particle size of about 7 ?m or less and/or provided in an amount that is 10% or less of the dry weight of the quantity of inorganic components.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a material having formula (A3+((4-5n)/3)-?B5+n)xTi1?xO2, wherein 0<n<0.8, ? and x is such that the material has a rutile structure, 0<n<0.8, ? is between 0 and 0.025 inclusive, A3+ is a trivalent positive ion and B5? is a pentavalent positive ion. A process for making the material, and its use as a dielectric material, are also described.

Abstract: The technical task of the present invention is to provide a lead-free glass for semiconductor encapsulation, which is easy to automate an appearance inspection, and furthermore, has excellent refinability and encapsulatability of semiconductor devices. In the lead-free glass for semiconductor encapsulation according to the present invention, a temperature at which the viscosity of glass is 106 dPa·s is 670° C. or lower, and, as a glass composition, the content of CeO2 is from 0.01 to 6% by mass, and the content of Sb2O3 is 0.1% by mass or less.