Abstract: The disclosure provides compositions and methods for treating an ovarian cancer in a subject. More specifically, the disclosure provides microRNA (miRNA) inhibitor molecules that target to different miRNAs for treating different types of ovarian cancers in a subject. Furthermore, different modifications of miRNA inhibitor molecules as well as different derivatives of miRNA inhibitor molecules are also described.
Abstract: Compositions comprising therapeutic oligonucleotide miR-3151 compounds that target the expression of genes associated with tumorigenesis or cell transformation are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 24, 2015
Date of Patent:
October 18, 2016
Assignee:
The Ohio State University
Inventors:
Albert de la Chapelle, Ann-Kathrin Eisfeld
Abstract: The presently-disclosed subject matter includes methods of identifying an Alu RNA inhibitor, and methods and compositions for inhibiting Alu RNA. Methods and compositions can be used for the treatment of geographic atrophy and other conditions of interest.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 3, 2014
Date of Patent:
October 11, 2016
Assignee:
University of Kentucky Research Foundation
Abstract: This invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods useful for reducing ?-1 antitrypsin target RNA and protein levels via use of dsRNAs, e.g., Dicer substrate siRNA (DsiRNA) agents.
Abstract: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are identified that enhance pluripotency reprogramming of somatic cells as well as differentiation of pluripotent cells. Induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell generation from somatic cells leads to the upregulation and downregulation of identified lncRNAs. The modulation of these lncRNAs are capable of enhancing pluripotency of somatic cells as well as enhancing differentiation of a pluripotent cell.
Abstract: Disclosed are DNA polymerases having increased reverse transcriptase efficiency relative to a corresponding, unmodified polymerase. The polymerases are useful in a variety of disclosed primer extension methods. Also disclosed are related compositions, including recombinant nucleic acids, vectors, and host cells, which are useful, e.g., for production of the DNA polymerases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 2014
Date of Patent:
September 13, 2016
Assignee:
Roche Molecular Systems, Inc.
Inventors:
Keith Bauer, Thomas W. Myers, Shawn Suko
Abstract: The present invention relates to conjugates of small-interfering nucleic acids (siNA). Compositions of siNA suited for administration to a patient are described. Methods for delivering the compositions are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 19, 2009
Date of Patent:
September 6, 2016
Assignee:
Nektar Therapeutics
Inventors:
Samuel P. McManus, Timothy A. Riley, Sean M. Culbertson, Antoni Kozlowski, Dennis G. Fry, Xuejun Yuan, Dawei Sheng, Vidula R. Dixit
Abstract: This invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods useful for reducing ?-catenin target RNA and protein levels via use of dsRNAs, e.g., Dicer substrate siRNA (DsiRNA) agents.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a DNA aptamer specifically binding to EN2 (Engrailed-2), a biosensor for diagnosing prostate cancer having the same, and a method of diagnosing prostate cancer. A strong binding force and excellent specificity of the DNA aptamer of the present invention and the biosensor using the same with respect to EN2 proteins were identified. A detection specificity problem of a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test used for prostate cancer diagnosis of the related art was addressed. Therefore, the present invention is expected to be beneficially used for early diagnosis of prostate cancer more effectively and increase diagnostic accuracy.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 5, 2015
Date of Patent:
August 30, 2016
Assignee:
Postech Academy-Industry Foundation
Inventors:
Changill Ban, Yoon-Keun Kim, Hunho Jo, Seonghwan Lee, Hyung Jun Youn
Abstract: This invention relates to long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), libraries of those ncRNAs that bind chromatin modifiers, such as Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, inhibitory nucleic acids and methods and compositions for targeting lncRNAs.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 12, 2011
Date of Patent:
May 3, 2016
Assignee:
The General Hospital Corporation
Inventors:
Jeannie T. Lee, Jing Zhao, Kavitha Sarma, Mark Borowsky, Toshiro Kendrick Ohsumi
Abstract: Described herein are compositions and methods for the inhibition of miR-122 activity. The compositions have certain nucleoside modifications that yield potent inhibitors of miR-122 activity. The compounds may comprise conjugates to facilitate delivery to the liver. The compositions may be administered to subjects infected with hepatitis C virus, as a treatment for hepatitis C virus and related conditions.
Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds and conjugates of these compounds useful for the delivery of biologically active substances. Further novel design criteria for chemically stabilized siRNA particular useful when covalently attached to a delivery polymer to achieve in vivo mRNA knock down are disclosed therein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 13, 2013
Date of Patent:
April 5, 2016
Assignee:
HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE, INC.
Inventors:
Philipp Hadwiger, Torsten Hoffmann, Kerstin Jahn-Hofmann, Eric A. Kitas, David L. Lewis, Peter Mohr, Hans Martin Mueller, Guenther Ott, Ingo Roehl, David B. Rozema
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of Archease proteins as RNA ligase enhancer, methods of ligating RNA molecules, kits for these methods and uses and transgenic cells.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 23, 2013
Date of Patent:
March 29, 2016
Assignee:
IMBA-INSTITUT FÜR MOLEKULARE BIOTECHNOLOGIE GMBH
Inventors:
Johannes Popow, Javier Martinez, Anne Nielsen, Alexander Schleiffer, Theresa Henkel
Abstract: The present invention relates to an aptazyme comprising an aptamer for hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA-encoding component; a hammerhead ribozyme comprising an antisense sequence to microRNA at the site released by self-cleavage; and a communication module sequence that connects the aptamer and hammerhead ribozyme and triggers a self-cleavage activity of the hammerhead ribozyme upon binding of the aptamer with the HCV RNA-encoding component. The present aptazyme inhibits microRNA activity specifically in HCV proliferating cells and thus a composition of the present invention comprising the aptazyme can be effectively used for treatment of HCV-related diseases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 16, 2011
Date of Patent:
March 15, 2016
Assignee:
Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation Dankook University
Abstract: Described herein are compositions and methods for the inhibition of miR-21 activity. The compositions have certain nucleoside modification patterns that yield potent inhibitors of miR-21 activity. The compositions may be used to inhibit miR-21, and also to treat diseases associated with abnormal expression of miR-21, such as fibrosis and cancer.
Abstract: We describe a method of determining whether a cancer cell is likely to be resistant to treatment by an mTOR inhibitor. The method may comprise detecting PPP2R2B (GenBank Accession Number: NM_18167) in or of the cell. It may, alternatively, or in addition, comprise detecting PDK1 (GenBank Accession Number: NM_002613), in or of the cell. The method may comprise detecting methylation of the PPP2R2B promoter in or of the cell. It may comprise detecting the expression and/or activity of PPP2R2B in or of the cell. It may comprise detecting PDK1 mediated Myc phosphorylation activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 10, 2011
Date of Patent:
February 2, 2016
Assignee:
Agency for Science, Technology and Research
Abstract: This invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods useful for reducing ?-catenin target RNA and protein levels via use of dsRNAs, e.g., Dicer substrate siRNA (DsiRNA) agents.
Abstract: The invention relates to a new double-stranded RNA endoribonuclease, its derivative and/or variant, which has a loop locating in and interacting with the major groove of the double-stranded RNA, exhibiting sequence specific properties in the double-stranded RNA cleavage.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 25, 2013
Date of Patent:
January 19, 2016
Assignee:
Miedzynarodowy Instytut Biologii Molekulamej I Komorkowej
Inventors:
Janusz Marek Bujnicki, Krzysztof Jerzy Skowronek, Dariusz Pianka, Agata Agnieszka Sulej