Abstract: An arbitrarily positioned lateral perforation forming apparatus can form a lateral perforation at an arbitrary position or selected position in a continuous web paper at high precision by a simple control system with small control amount. A lateral roulette cylinder projecting a lateral roulette edge on its outer periphery, arranged on one side of the continuous web paper and rotating in a traveling direction of the continuous web paper; and a receptacle cylinder projecting an edge projecting portion opposing to the lateral roulette edge of the lateral roulette cylinder on its outer periphery, arranged on the other side of the continuous web paper, rotating in the traveling direction of the continuous web paper, and forming a lateral perforation in the continuous web paper when the edge receptacle portion opposes the roulette edge; are rotated in synchronism with traveling of the continuous web paper in the drive system.

Abstract: A workpiece holding apparatus for holding and guiding a workpiece relative to a device having a driven cutting or abrading member includes a base having a workpiece support surface and a first track therein. The apparatus further includes a track-mounted member having a void. The track-mounted member is selectively securable within the void at a desired position along the track. A workpiece mounting member is provided that is slidable within the void.

Abstract: The present invention is a cable preparation tool which allows the preparation of a coaxial cable having a corrugated outer conductor to receive a connector in one step. The tool allows for the control of trim dimensions for each component of the cable without measuring. No matter whether the end of the cable before preparation is at the crest or valley of the outer conductor, the tool provides the correct trim dimensions for each component and stops cutting when these dimensions are reached. The cable preparation tool includes a main body having a cable receiving end, cable receiving area for stripping of the cable such that the crests and valleys are exposed, and a crest and valley locating system as part of the main body for locating the exposed crests and valleys of the corrugated conductor. The crest and valley locating system includes at least one valley locator unit extending into the cable receiving area and a spring that biases the valley locator unit into the cable receiving area.

Abstract: A device for cutting wood or other materials comprises a saw blade clamping device for radially and/or axially fixing circular saw blades mounted axially displaceable on a drive shaft. Support bodies are provided axially displaceable on the drive shaft for each circular saw blade. The axial displacement of the circular saw blades takes place by guide spindles running parallel to the axis of the drive shaft and passing through the support bodies. At least one clamping element is mounted in the drive shaft 1, 20. The clamping element is mounted radially displaceable. In a first stage, the circular saw blades which are mounted on the support bodies are thereby displaced. In a second stage, the circular saw blades or support bodies are connected to the drive shaft in keyed and/or force locking engagement. Through the device, a displacement of the cutting width is possible without the time and labor intensive dismantling of the saw blades.

Abstract: A scroll saw includes a rocker member and two rocker levers pivotally secured in a housing. The rocker levers each has a lateral leg and an extension. A saw blade is pivotally secured between the legs. Two links are pivotally secured between the rocker member and the extensions for forcing the rocker levers to move the saw blade up and down in the reciprocation action. A motor has a spindle coupled to the link via a cam and a bar and a beam for actuating the saw blade. The bar may be adjusted relative to the beam for adjusting the moving stroke of the saw blade.

Abstract: A wire cutting device (3) for cutting a wire electrode (5), used to generate an electric discharge between it and a workpiece (W), comprising a drive gear (12), a follower gear (13) which meshes with the drive gear and is shiftable in its axial direction relative to the drive gear, an adjustable bias mechanism (17) which presses the follower gear against the drive gear in order to accommodate wire electrode of various diameters, materials and conditions, take-up rollers (10a, 10b) which feed spent wire electrode between the drive gear and the follower gear, and a drive mechanism for driving the drive gear such that the peripheral speed of the drive gear is greater than the speed at which the wire electrode is fed out by the wire take up device.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for cutting logs to form large-surface wood chips, in which, on the one hand, a rotating knife ring provided with cutting knives which are oriented parallel to its axis of rotation and, on the other hand, a quantity of logs which are likewise oriented parallel to the axis of rotation of the knife ring are moved toward one another and the logs are cut. A device for carrying out this process is also disclosed. In a device of the type mentioned above, the movement of the knife ring directed to the logs and/or the movement of the logs directed to the knife ring is carried out on a curved path at least during the cutting process. In this way, individual chip sectors are “compressed”, while others are “expanded” in such a way that there is a greater proportion of chips whose quality lies within the predetermined tolerance.

Abstract: Curved stock is formed from flat stock by cutting a side-by-side series of V-shaped grooves in the face of a piece of flat stock to be curved with a saw blade having triangular cutting teeth. The cut is made to a predetermined depth so that the opposed face of the stock may be curved such that the V-shaped grooves are closed flush or at least partially closed. The resultant outer opposed curved face is thereby left free of any unsightly or undesirable ridges.

Abstract: An idler pulley wheel arrangement for a bandsaw includes a non-rotating idler shaft and an idler pulley wheel assembly positioned on the shaft for rotation relative thereto. A latch mechanism is positioned on an end of the shaft and includes a latch part connected to the end of the shaft for movement between a first position defining a latching state of the mechanism in which a portion of the latch part extends beyond an outer surface of the shaft and a second position defining a non-latching state of the mechanism in which the latch part is positioned entirely within or in substantial alignment with the outer surface of the shaft. The latch mechanism also includes a catch positioned on the end of the shaft for holding the latch part in the non-latching state such that the idler pulley wheel assembly can be slid off the end of the shaft when the latch mechanism is in the non-latching state.

Abstract: Method and a device for slitting a material web traveling in the run direction in which at least one knife unit with a cutting edge, and arranged on a carrier that is movable transversely to the run direction in a machine frame, is positioned. A measurement device measures the position. The position measurement is improved in that the measurement device has two measurement transducers. A first measurement transducer is arranged on the carrier and measures the distance from the cutting edge to a reference point that is fixed with respect to the carrier. A second measurement transducer measures the distance between a reference point that is fixed with respect to the carrier and a zero point that is fixed in the machine frame. The absolute position of the cutting edge is established by combining the two distances.

Abstract: A bush-cutter for the manual moving of grass and the like comprises a rod or a stiff arm, working as a handle, which supports at one end a cutting head rotating around on axis and having cutting means with a cutting element, for example a blade or a flexible rope or the like, and engine means which make the cutting head rotate through gearing means. According to the invention, the bush-cutter comprises spacing means (13), including a spacer (14) which swings coaxially to said cutting head (11) around said axis (X—X) and which, during the mowing of the grass, selectively contacts any possible obstacle at a radial distance from the cutting head (11), that is longer than the radial extension of the cutting element of said cutting means (11.2), in respect of the head, in order to avoid the contact of said cutting element with the obstacle.

Abstract: A pistachio sheller including a base having an upwardly extending shaft with a flat narrow blade adapted to be received in the crack of a pistachio shell. A cylinder is rotatably attached to the base and includes an oval-shaped top opening adjacent the flat narrow tip. A pistachio shell is received in the oval opening with the crack directed down to engage the blade. Rotation of the base with respect to the cylinder splits the pistachio shell open.

Abstract: A high speed harvester cutting chain has increased cutter height to provide an increased space for removal of the cut material from the saw kerf. The increased height of the cutter links eliminates the compacting of the material cut away by the cutter links between the saw chain and the base of the saw kerf. The foot of the cutter links are flared outward to contact the guide bar rails at a different position than the tie straps to increase the wear life of the guide bar and saw chain.

Abstract: A paperboard carton for storing and dispensing a roll of web material, such as plastic film, foil, wax paper, etc. has a plastic (e.g., polystyrene) cutting blade that is adhered either to an inside surface of the front wall of the paperboard carton, or to an inside surface of the bottom wall of the paperboard carton. The polystyrene cutting blade preferably has a thickness of about {fraction (20/1000)} of an inch, and preferably contains aggressive teeth at the ends of its serrated edge to help initiate tearing of the web material. The aggressive teeth are larger in size than the remaining teeth of the serrated edge. A slot is die-cut through the paperboard carton blank at the appropriate location in order to allow the serrated edge of the cutting blade to protrude through the slot and expose the teeth in a location suitable for tearing the web material. Use of the plastic or polystyrene cutting blade allows for increased production rates without compromising performance.

Abstract: A method of combining the grading and trimming operation of a board to thereby eliminate the position of a trimmer, includes feeding a board having two sides to a turn assembly with a first side of its two sides upright, grading the first side of the board, moving the board longitudinally using belt, chain, or rollers, and turning the board such that the second side of the board is upright and grading the second side of the board. In one embodiment the board is moved in a longitudinal direction using a roll case, to position the board in a position for trimming; whereas in another embodiment, laser lines projected on the board are moved instead of the board itself. The board is then fed to a trimmer to be cut. A sloped turn assembly or flat transfer assembly can be used to turn the board for inspection.

Abstract: A machine, for example machine for cutting discrete sheets of material from a web, which includes a web supply and a processing station such as a cutoff station, is provided with a variable index drive operating feed structure for moving the web intermittently a predetermined but adjustable distance. The web is advanced intermittently and at which the frequency that varies in direct relation to the continuous speed of an input drive motor. The amount at which the web is fed during each cycle of the intermittent motion is settable by an operator by varying a continuous dial of a variable index drive.

Abstract: A rip fence used with a table saw, where the table saw has an upper cutting surface with a front edge surface and a rear edge surface. The rip fence includes a main casing having a front clamping mechanism at the front end and a rear clamping mechanism at the rear end. The front clamping mechanisms has a frame with a handle pivotally connected thereto. A link is connected at one end to the handle and at another end to a cam. An activation plate is also connected the cam and to a clamping plate. The handle rotates between a locked position and a released position thereby moving the link to rotate the cam against the activation plate. The activation plate causes the clamping plate to laterally move between a locked position and a released position relative the front edge surface. The handle also causes the rear clamping mechanism to move between a locked and a released position relative the rear edge surface.

Abstract: A ribbon is cut into signatures with a cutting cylinder having a fixed diameter and rotating at a variable angular velocity. During the cutting operation, the cutting cylinder rotates at an angular cutting velocity that is substantially equal to the constant velocity of the ribbon. The angular velocity of the cutting cylinder is varied between the cutting operations in order to cut signatures of a desired length. A cutting cylinder system is also provided.

Abstract: A tubing/pipe cleaning attachment is provided which can be attached to a conventional tubing cutter. The cleaning attachment can be pivotally affixed to the tubing cutter and cleans round pipe or tubing while such tubing or pipe is being cut by the cutter, and thus, within a single operation. The cleaning attachment preferably comprises a substantially V-shaped body member to which an abrasive pad member is attached. The cleaner attachment cleans the pipe when attached to the tubing cutter when it is rotated about the tubing by the abrasive pad member.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tool centering mechanism for a punch press having a plurality of tools installed in juxtaposition and which can simultaneously be replaced with new ones, wherein the tool pitch of the tools can be adjusted to agree with the pitch of cooperating tools. A tool holder (32) is provided on a first support (7), the tool holder (32) has a plurality of tool support sections (13,14) spaced at a predetermined pitch and which can each support a tool (9). The tool support sections (13,14) each allow a tool (10) cooperating with the tool (9) in punching to be installed on its axis. In a punch press of the above construction, the tool holder (32) and one (10B) of the cooperating tools (9) can be moved relative to the first support (7) and a second support (8), respectively.