Abstract: A method for evaluating a downhole working condition of a PDC bit includes: performing an indoor test, including performing a drilling test in different full-sized cores by using the PDC bit with different degrees of abrasion and balling under condition of given WOB and rotational speed, to acquire change characteristics of a WOB, a rotational speed, a torque, a ROP and a bit vibration of the PDC bit in different time domains; improving and perfecting an existing prediction model and evaluation method for the downhole working condition through data obtained by the test to obtain the method; reading parameters of the WOB, the rotational speed, the torque and the ROP in real time during drilling; determining the downhole working condition of the PDC bit by using the method in the improving and perfecting.

Abstract: An abnormality diagnosis device includes: a data acquirer to acquire a current waveform and a driving frequency of an electric motor; a storage which stores a combination of a current value of the current waveform and the driving frequency at an identical time by the data acquirer; a data determiner to determine whether or not a current value of the current waveform and the driving frequency as a diagnosis target at an identical time by the data acquisition match the combination stored in the storage; an analyzer to perform frequency analysis for the current waveform determined to be matched by the data determiner, to extract sideband waves, and calculate a spectrum intensity of the sideband waves; and an abnormality diagnosis processor to make a diagnosis that abnormality has occurred, when the spectrum intensity of the sideband waves is equal to or greater than a threshold.

Abstract: A method for determining a predicted state of health of an electrical energy storage unit in a machine includes providing a data-based or hybrid state of health model, the data-based state of health model is trained, depending on operating variables of the electrical energy storage unit and/or operating features derived from the operating variables, to indicate a state of health and to indicate a model uncertainty of the indicated state of health, ascertaining a state of health characteristic and the associated model uncertainty of the energy storage unit based on the operating variables using the state of health model, and generating at least one random constructed state of health characteristic candidate that corresponds to constructed state of health characteristics within characteristic of confidence intervals, the characteristic of confidence intervals defined by the model uncertainties of the states of health of the ascertained state of health characteristic.

Abstract: A battery pack for an information handling system includes a battery cell configured to provide current to the information handling system, and a battery management unit including an output to the information handling system. The output provides a maximum continuous current (MCC) indication and a peak power (PP) indication. The battery management unit determines an amount of current that the battery cell provides to the information handling system and determines an optimum MCC value that the battery cell can provide to the information handling system. The battery management unit further provides a first value on the PP indication, the first value being greater than the optimum MCC value, sums the amount of current provided to the information handling system that is in excess of the optimum MCC value, determines that the sum is greater than a threshold, and provides a second value on the PP indication, the second value being less than the optimum MCC value.

Abstract: Extending the spatial coverage of a reference pressure network. Particular embodiments described herein include machines that initially determine that an estimated position of a mobile device resides outside a coverage area of a network of reference pressure sensors. Reference-level pressures corresponding to reference pressure sensors of the network are determined using measurements of pressure from the network of reference pressure sensors. A pressure pattern for a region that includes the estimated position and an area not included in the coverage area of the network is determined using reference-level pressures that were not determined using measurements of pressure from the network of reference pressure sensors. The reference-level pressures corresponding to reference pressure sensors of the network and the pressure pattern are used to determine a reference-level pressure value for use in calibrating a pressure sensor of the mobile device or for use in estimating an altitude of the mobile device.

Abstract: An insulation resistance measurement apparatus includes a first resistance unit having one end connected to an anode of a battery and the other end connected ground, and variably having a first resistance value or a second resistance value greater than the first resistance value; a second resistance unit having one end connected to a cathode of the battery and the other end connected to ground, and variably having a third resistance value or a fourth resistance value greater than the third resistance value; a voltage measurement unit configured to measure a voltage across the first or second resistance unit; and an insulation resistance calculation unit configured to calculate a first insulation resistance value between the anode of the battery and ground and a second insulation resistance value between the cathode of the battery and ground by using the first to fourth resistance values and the measured voltage.

Abstract: Systems and methods for determining leaks in a water distribution system using water devices within buildings. Pressure readings over time from two or more water devices. Egress readings and possibly other noise are removed from the pressure readings to isolate signals for leaks from outside of the buildings. Using the isolated signals, the location of the leak in the water distribution system can be approximated.

Abstract: A system can receive data that can indicate a flow rate with respect to perforations in a reference wellbore. The data can be received from a fiber optic cable in the reference wellbore in a geographic area of interest. The system can determine a uniformity index, which can indicate a uniformity of flow with respect to the perforations, based on the data. The system can generate a pressure-based model by training a model using the uniformity index for applying the pressure-based model to a target wellbore in the geographic area of interest to determine controls to rate and proppant with respect to the target wellbore.

Abstract: Based on a reception signal of a reflected wave of pulsed undulation repeatedly transmitted into a space, a Doppler spectrum derived from the reception signal, and a topographic-echo-removed spectrum resulting from removal of a topographic echo from the Doppler spectrum, a first weather echo region is found by using a weather parameter among weather parameters that is different in behavior between a weather echo and the topographic echo, and a second weather echo region is found by using a weather parameter among the weather parameters a behavior of which is not dependent on a Doppler velocity. The weather echo region is determined based on the first weather echo region and the second weather echo region. A signal processing apparatus and a signal processing method with which a zero-Doppler weather echo attenuated, that is, erroneously suppressed, by topographic echo removal processing is readily reconstructed are thus obtained.

Abstract: A system for detecting changes in an electronic component and a method for operating a data processing system for finding events that predict an electronic component's failure are disclosed. The system includes an input port that receives a data stream that includes an ordered sequence of data values generated by the electronic component. A controller identifies a segment of the data stream (EDS), transforms the EDS to a CSV, and compares the CSV to a plurality of reference signature vectors (RSVs) to determine if the CSV is similar to any of the RSVs. Information identifying a new CSV is stored in an RSV database if the new CSV is similar to one of the RSVs, and a new RSV is created if the new CSV is not similar to any of the RSVs in said RSV database. A predictor RSV that occurs as the electronic component ages is identified.

Abstract: A battery micro-short circuit detection method and apparatus are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining a target initial battery parameter value of a target battery at an initial moment, and determining a reference initial battery parameter value of a virtual reference battery at the initial moment, where a response of the virtual reference battery is the same as a response of the target battery when a same excitation condition is given; obtaining a target battery parameter value of the target battery at a specified moment; determining a reference battery parameter value of the virtual reference battery at the specified moment based on the target battery parameter value and the reference initial battery parameter; and calculating a difference between the target battery parameter value and the reference battery parameter value, and determining, based on the difference, that the target battery is micro-short-circuited.

Abstract: A method for partitioning NMR T1-T2 data may comprise: identifying modes in NMR T1-T2 data from a plurality of samples with a multimodal deconvolution or decomposition with regularized nonlinear inversion; deriving a modal properties vector comprising modal properties for each of the modes; performing a cluster analysis of the modes to identify clusters; assigning a poro-fluid class to the clusters based on one or more of the modal properties of the modes in each of the clusters; and deriving partitioned representations for the clusters based on the cluster analysis.

Abstract: Calibrating weather stations using maximum allowed altitude errors. Particular embodiments described herein include machines that determine a maximum allowed pressure calibration error for a weather station, determine a temperature variation associated with an environment in which the weather station resides, determine a maximum allowed altitude error for the weather station using the maximum allowed pressure calibration error and the temperature variation, and use the maximum allowed altitude error to determine if a first maximum possible altitude error associated with a first approach for estimating an altitude of the weather station exceeds the maximum allowed altitude error. If the first maximum possible altitude error associated with the first approach does not exceed the maximum allowed altitude error, the first approach is used to estimate an altitude of the weather station for use in calibrating a pressure sensor of the weather station.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a processor and a machine-readable medium having program code executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to obtain a scan result based on a core sample, generate a set of contours of the scan result, and generate a set of object associations, wherein the set of object associations includes a first object association that is associated with a first contour from the set of contours and a second contour from the set of contours. The program code also generates a set of contour connections, wherein the set of contour connections includes a first contour connection that is based on the first object association. The program code also generates a reconstructed core having a three-dimensional space based on the set of contour connections, wherein the three-dimensional space includes a volume greater than the core sample.

Abstract: A method for operating a system including a battery-operated machine having a battery, the method includes continuously providing operating variables of the battery, ascertaining operating features for a current evaluation period depending on characteristics of the provided operating variables, the operating features characterizing a use of the battery in the current evaluation period, ascertaining at least one stress-maximizing operating feature of the ascertained operating features that is associated with a stress factor for the battery using a state of health model, the stress factor having a greatest influence on aging of the battery, and signaling a measure in the battery-operated machine depending on the stress factor.

Abstract: A method evaluates a sample of measurement data from measuring multiple workpieces by at least one coordinate measuring machine. A system of statistical distributions describes a frequency of measurement data values. The distributions are distinguishable based on skewness and kurtosis. The method includes defining a set of statistical distributions that are able to describe a frequency of measurement data values in the entire value interval from the system of statistical distributions for a value interval of the measurement data, which is a specified value interval or a value interval of the measurement data actually arising in the sample. The method includes ascertaining the skewness and the kurtosis from the sample of measurement data corresponding to a first statistical distribution. The method includes checking, using the ascertained moment values, whether the defined set contains a statistical distribution that has the ascertained skewness and kurtosis, and producing a corresponding test result.

Abstract: A charging method and a battery pack are provided. The charging method for charging multiple cells of the battery pack include steps of: charging the cells of the battery pack using a charging voltage, and detecting a voltage difference ?VTDV between the cells, wherein a value of the charging voltage is a rated charging voltage value; and obtaining a new charging voltage value smaller than the rated charging voltage value according to the voltage difference ?VTDV between the cells, and decreasing the charging voltage to the new charging voltage value for charging the cells.

Abstract: A Battery Backup (BBU) device, method, and system is disclosed. A BBU cell includes a battery with an internal impedance. The BBU cell includes monitoring circuitry connected to the battery for monitoring a Status of Health (SOH) of the battery. The monitoring circuitry includes a MOSFET and a resistor connected in series and a master control unit connected to the MOSFET for controlling the MOSFET and determining the SOH of the battery.

Abstract: Extending the spatial coverage of a reference pressure network. Particular embodiments described herein include machines that initially determine that an estimated position of a mobile device resides outside a coverage area of a network of reference pressure sensors. Reference-level pressures corresponding to reference pressure sensors of the network are determined using measurements of pressure from the network of reference pressure sensors. A pressure pattern for a region that includes the estimated position and an area not included in the coverage area of the network is determined using reference-level pressures that were not determined using measurements of pressure from the network of reference pressure sensors. The reference-level pressures corresponding to reference pressure sensors of the network and the pressure pattern are used to determine a reference-level pressure value for use in calibrating a pressure sensor of the mobile device or for use in estimating an altitude of the mobile device.

Abstract: A diagnostic system for a resolve of a motor and a method of diagnosing the resolver. The diagnostic system includes an x-phase winding, a y-phase winding, and a processor. The x-phase winding generates an x-phase voltage and the y-phase winding generates a y-phase voltage. The processor obtains the x-phase voltage and the y-phase voltage, determines an adaptive cosine envelope from the x-phase voltage and an adaptive sine envelope from the y-phase voltage, determines an adaptive magnitude from the adaptive sine envelope and the adaptive cosine envelope, determines a magnitude average based on the adaptive magnitude, determines a fault of the resolver when a ratio of the adaptive magnitude and the magnitude average is greater than a threshold, and transmits a signal based on the fault.