Abstract: A router especially adapted for cutting plastic fibrous materials cleanly. The router design is a cylindrical body having two sets of cutting edges extending the full length of the bit except for the shank. The cutting edges are helically oriented along the shaft of the router and one set of cutting edges extends helically right-handed while the other set of the cutting edges extends helically left-handed. The two cutting edges are separated by a pair of flutes or grooves diametrically opposed to each other. The cutting edges are also diametrically opposed to each other along the shaft of the cylinder. The router bit is used to trim plastic laminated materials reinforced with fibers.

Abstract: A milling tool comprises a plurality of cutting bit holders mounted by clamps on the tool circumference. Each holder is mounted in a radial recess which is inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis of the tool. A pair of set screws are arranged for displacing each holder in a radial direction of the tool. Independently of such displacement, the bit holder is adjustable in an axial direction of the tool by means of an eccentric. The bit holder may also be displaced about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the cutter bit.

Abstract: A key cutting device (20), for replacement keys, having a key blank support member (30), a lever-actuated shearing punch (25) for the key blank, and a depth-gauging stop (33) for the support member (30); the shearing punch (25) is formed to provide an optional two-step (44, 46) cut on the key with a control stop (49) for limiting the stroke of the punch to one step or two steps, as desired, for creating different cuts on the key blank; a locking device (63) automatically moves into locking position with respect to the yieldably-actuated support member (30) to prevent its displacement when the operating lever (37) is manipulated for the key cutting operation.

Abstract: A drilling fixture for drilling either cylindrical or flat workpieces on or off center is disclosed. The fixture includes a base having a V-shaped groove for receiving larger cylindrical workpieces, a pair of smaller V-shaped openings in the side walls of the base for receiving smaller cylindrical workpieces, a cover attached to the base, and a rotatable, indexable drill bushing mounted to the cover. The larger and smaller V-shaped grooves intersect at a common workpiece center-line drilling point. Thumbscrews are provided to clamp the workpieces in the grooves. The drill bushing includes a series of different size drill guide holes spaced about the circumference of the bushing on a common radius for receiving predetermined drill bit diameters to guide the drill bits along their longitudinal axes during a drilling operation.

Abstract: Cutting apparatus forms helical races in a workpiece defining a toroidal envelope having an axis of symmetry and a circular axis perpendicular to the axis of symmetry and defining a diametric plane through the envelope by rotating the workpiece about the axis of symmetry and continuously rotating a cutting tool about a second axis perpendicular to the axis of symmetry and coincident with the circular axis in synchronism with the workpiece rotation so as to form a series of helical grooves which extend all around the envelope. As the cutting tool is swung from the entrance end of each groove toward the diametric plane, the tool is rotated through a selected angle in one direction about its own longitudinal axis and, as the tool is swung from said diametric plane toward the exit end of each groove, it is rotated through said angle in the opposite direction about its said axis so as to produce a non-varying groove geometry when measured rectilinearly to the tangent of the lead angle of the groove.

Abstract: A drill chuck consists of a two-piece housing, a two-piece insert and a cage for a plurality of jaws. The two pieces of the housing are threaded together. The rearward piece thereof is a fastening sleeve. The two pieces of the insert are in threaded driving engagement. The front piece is held against rotation and is only shifted axially in order to open or close the mouth formed by the jaws. The rearward piece of the insert is held against axial displacement and can be rotated by inserting a key through a bore of the housing from the rearward side thereof.A drill can be clamped in the chuck and then the chuck with the clamped drill can be inserted in a driving shaft of a drilling machine.

Abstract: A crane system sheet feeder method and apparatus employed for depositing collections of bundles of sheets in locations related to specific ones of sheet feeders, such that each collection of bundles can be utilized by an overhead crane to deliver the individual bundles to a specific one of the sheet feeders in accordance with the supply of sheets on that feeder. The bundles are initially bound, and the overhead crane has apparatus for removing the binding and removing the end boards from the bundles so that the bundles are deposited in the feeders free of any bindings.

Abstract: A portable lathe for machining the end of a pipe workpiece for butt welding, having a cylindrical shroud with a collar for receiving the workpiece and three equiangularly spaced, hydraulic clamps mounted on the collar for clamping the pipe workpiece therein coaxial with a rotary cutting tool support of the lathe. Three equiangularly spaced, hydraulic actuators provide for axially feeding the tool support during machining and are hydraulically interconnected for damping an unbalanced machining reaction force on the cutting tool support.

Abstract: A tool holder (10) for mounting a tool T to a carrier (11), base member (12) and a tool holding member (13) secured together to form the tool holder unit. Confronting surfaces (19,20) of the tool holder members are disposed in facial engagement about the periphery of a recess (21) receiving a resilient pad (22). The compressed pad provides an antivibration, antichattering effect in the use of the tool holder.

Abstract: A notching tool for forming notches in ridge- or hip-capping for roofs, the notches being formed to match the profile of the roofing sheets.The tool has a base with a pair of spaced feet which engage the ribs on the roofing sheets to align the tool. A notching head on the base has a replaceable die and punch pair, one of which is fixed to support the capping while the other is manually or power-operated to provide a shearing-type cutting action between the die and punch to cut the notches. Adjustable guides on the notching head support the capping for angular alignment between the capping and the notching head and for adjustment of the depth of the notch. The notching head may be pivotally and/or rotatably mounted on the base and the die and punch may be reversible.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process of producing plate grids for a lead acid storage battery. The process of the invention comprises the step of striking hard particles against surfaces of grid material to form roughness on the surfaces of the plate grids. The hard particles may be struck against surfaces of a lead alloy strip which the plate grids are to be made of by expanding or punching. They may be struck against surfaces of a mesh-like lead alloy strip which is formed by expanding or punching a lead alloy strip. Otherwise, they may be struck against the surfaces of a lead alloy strip and then against the surfaces of the mesh-like lead alloy strip which is formed by expanding or punching the roughened lead alloy strip.

Abstract: A machining center of the type incorporating a spindle for driving tools wherein the spindle is movable rectilinearly along the axis of the spindle for engaging tool holders to move tool holders, and tools secured thereto, into an operative position wherein the tools contact a work piece. The rotational speed of the spindle, as well as its rectilinear motion, is controlled by a programmed numerical control center which also controls the bed upon which the work piece is mounted; the bed is movable, at predetermined rates, in the X, Y and Z directions. A positioning means, such as turret or carousel, is positioned beneath the spindle and is used to hold several tool holders, each of which supports tools for use in the machining operation. The tool holders are temporarily secured in the positioning means and are removed therefrom through the operation of the lowering spindle; the tool holders are formed in three sections, the first of which contacts and is driven by the rotating spindle.

Abstract: Drive mechanism for a feed screw or threaded spindle for tool machines. The threaded spindle is drivable both by a drive motor and also by a handwheel which can be coupled by an axial shifting movement of a control rod. The drive connection between the drive motor and the threaded spindle is released through an axial movement of the handwheel, so that the output shaft on the motor on the one hand is not moved in response to a rotational movement of the handwheel and, on the other hand, cannot drive the threaded spindle in the case of an unintended start.

Abstract: A toolholder for a rotary tool has a driving part adapted to be coupled to a machine spindle and a driven part in which a cutting tool may be mounted along a tool axis. The driving part and the driven part are coupled to permit pivotal movement and lateral movement perpendicular to the tool axis by a joint mechanism. This joint mechanism includes a substantially spherically shaped recess in which a substantially spherically shaped body is mounted for pivotal movement to all sides.

Abstract: A boring tool includes a central shaft which carries a tool head on a shaft working end and which is mounted in a rotatable bushing for eccentric movement in the tool body. For work adjustment up to 1.00 inch on diameter, the tool head is radially slidable on the working end of the central shaft by an adjustment screw arrangement while the shaft is held by the bushing. For micro-adjustment, the bushing is rotated to move the shaft working end in an eccentric path with a key on the tool body translating this movement into radial micro-adjustment of the tool head to 0.0001 inch.

Abstract: A dwell assembly back spotface for use with a reverse feed drill to provide an accurate depth of cut together with cutter dwell to insure a clean hole.

Abstract: A rotary tool, adapted to be chucked in a rotary power tool, is provided with cutting blades for cutting away the annulus that surrounds the core portion of a lock of the type referred to above. When the annulus is cut away, the tumbler mechanism is exposed axially outwardly so that the tumblers may be actuated by a depressor tool for opening the lock in the event the key has been lost. The cutter has an axial tubular front end portion that pilots on the lock core and fits the annular gap between the core and surrounding portion of the lock. The front end of the cutter has a stop portion projecting axially ahead of the front cutting edges to limit the depth of the cut and to prevent damage to the projecting ends of the tumbler pins.

Abstract: For use with a thermoforming press adapted to form individual articles in the body of a thermoplastic web which has a degree of inherent stiffness, a trimming station for trimming the formed articles from the web subsequent to their formation characterized by a web transport that comprises at least a pair of rotary advancing devices directly engaged with the web at spaced apart locations across the width of the web, a drive for periodically rotating the advancing devices to produce indexing movement to the trimming press and means to periodically release the drive engagement of the rotary advancing devices with the web to enable relaxation of stress developed in the thermoplastic web and to allow the interaction of the web with the guides to realign the web in the absence of constraint by the rotary advancing devices, and the method of operation thereof.

Abstract: A recirculating strip processing apparatus is described comprising a recirculating stripper chain, a recirculating tool chain, a recirculating carrier follower chain and a recirculating die chain in a removable cassette for continuous processing of integrated circuit packages and leadframes. The processes described include deflashing an integrated circuit package, removal of the dam bar from the leadframe and cutting and bending the leads of the individual integrated circuit packages. When repair or replacement is required, the cassette involved is simply removed from the apparatus and replaced by another cassette thereby minimizing "down time" of the apparatus.

Abstract: A table extension for a table saw comprises a generally rectangular member extending from one end of the table, and a clamp for securing the member to a rail at that end of the table such that the top surface of the member and that of the table are substantially coplanar. A leg structure is secured to the underside of the member, which leg structure projects downwardly terminating in rollers which are adapted to engage a bearing plate on the saw table support. A pair of brace rods extend upwardly from the leg structure for engagement with a bottom plate on the underside of the extension.