Patents Examined by Ling-Sui Choi
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Patent number: 7378481Abstract: A hot melt adhesive based on a functionalized metallocene polyethylene copolymer finds use in packaging applications where high heat resistance, as well as good cold tolerance, is required.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2007Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding CorporationInventors: Lie-Zhong Gong, Dale L. Haner, Ingrid Cole
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Patent number: 7378476Abstract: An olefin polymerization process comprises gas-phase polymerization of at least one olefin monomer in a reactor using a Ziegler-Natta or metallocene catalyst system in the presence of at least one suitable radical-generating compound in an amount sufficient for polymer modification and subsequent stabilization of such compound and generated radicals before post-reactor heat processing.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2005Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Ineos USA LLCInventors: Norman W. Carlson, Chi-Hung Lin, Jerome A. Streeky, Carl Towner, Barry F. Wood
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Patent number: 7378478Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst precursor composition for electroless plating, and more specifically, the present invention provides the catalyst precursor composition comprising (a) a reactive oligomer; (b) a reactive monomer; (c) a photoinitiator; (d) a catalyst precursor for electroless plating; and (e) a solvent, and a method of preparing the EMI shielding material with the same. The present invention provides an easy and simple method of preparing the EMI shielding material by using the catalyst precursor composition that contains a UV curable resin with good adhesion to the base material, thereby eliminating the need for pre-treating the base material with a receptive layer before electroless plating.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2004Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: LG Chem Ltd.Inventors: Seung-Hun Eu, Jang-Hoon Lee
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Patent number: 7375175Abstract: A dispersion of polymer particles, the particle containing, on average, one or more living radicals each, the radicals not being chemically protected. Further disclosed is a free radical polymerization process resulting in a dispersion containing polymer particles having on average one or more living radicals. The process involves carefully regulating the polymerization conditions to produce small size particles under monomer-starved conditions containing, on average, more than one living radical in every particle. These living polymer radicals can be further reacted to form polymers with a controlled architecture.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2005Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding CorporationInventors: Yadunandan Dar, Smita Shah
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Patent number: 7371802Abstract: The present invention relates to a solid catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins CH2?CHR in which R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical with 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising Mg, Ti, halogen and an electron donor selected from thiophene dicarboxylate derivatives of a particular formula. Said catalyst components when used in the polymerization of olefins, and in particular of propylene, are capable to give polymers in high yields and with high isotactic index expressed in terms of high xylene insolubility.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2004Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.Inventors: Yuri Gulevich, Giampiero Morini, Maria Fusto
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Patent number: 7371805Abstract: A hydrogenated copolymer obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated copolymer comprising conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, the hydrogenated copolymer containing at least one hydrogenated copolymer block (B) which is obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated random copolymer block comprised of conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, wherein the hydrogenated copolymer has the following characteristics: the hydrogenated copolymer has a content of the vinyl aromatic monomer units of from more than 40% by weight to less than 95% by weight; at least one peak of loss tangent (tan ?) is observed at ?10 to 80° C. in a dynamic viscoelastic spectrum obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer; and substantially no crystallization peak ascribed to the copolymer block (B) is observed at ?20 to 80° C. in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) chart obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2003Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Asahi Kasei Chemicals CorporationInventors: Masahiro Sasagawa, Toshinori Shiraki, Shigeki Takayama, Shigeru Sasaki, Katsumi Suzuki, Takahiro Hisasue, Kazuo Moritou
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Patent number: 7371791Abstract: A high performance rubber composition using a plasticizer derived from resources other than petroleum and a pneumatic tire using the same are provided. The rubber composition includes a rubber component containing at least 50% by weight of a natural rubber and/or a modified natural rubber and a terpene (co)polymer having a number average molecular weight of at most 700, and a pneumatic tire containing the same.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2006Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Takayuki Hattori, Toshiaki Sakaki, Naoya Ichikawa, Takao Wada
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Patent number: 7371804Abstract: Compositions comprising a matrix polymer and a mixture of monomers are used for making polymer mixtures containing the matrix polymer and a second polymer formed from the monomer mixture. Preferably, the matrix polymer comprises a polyester, polystyrene, polyacrylate, thiol-cured epoxy polymer, thiol-cured isocyanate polymer, or mixtures thereof. Preferably, the monomer mixture comprises a thiol monomer and at least one second monomer selected from the group consisting of ene monomer and yne monomer. The compositions may be used to fabricate optical elements such as lenses.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2004Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Ophthonix, Inc.Inventors: Jagdish Jethmalani, Andreas W. Dreher, Gomaa Abdel-Sadek, Jeffrey Chomyn, Jieming Li, Maher Qaddoura
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Patent number: 7371806Abstract: Process for the preparation of ethylene copolymers comprising the copolymerization of ethylene with olefins CH2?CHR, in which R is a hydrocarbyl radical with 1-12 carbon atoms carried out in the presence of a catalyst comprising (i) a solid catalyst component comprising Mg, Ti, halogen and specific 1,3-diethers of formula (I) in which R is a C1-C10 hydrocarbon group, R1 is methyl or ethyl, optionally containing a heteroatom, and R2 is a C4-C12 linear alkyl optionally containing a heteroatom, and (ii) an organo-Al compound. The obtained copolymers are endowed with good comonomer distribution.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2003Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.p.A.Inventors: Angelo Ferraro, Tiziano Dall'Occo, Giuliano Cecchin
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Patent number: 7368516Abstract: A catalyst used for trimerization of ethylene into 1-hexene is descrobed, which comprises (i) a specific organometallic complex having a neutral multidentate ligand having a tripod structure, (ii) an alkylaluminoxane, and an optional ingredient selected from: (iii) a halogenated inorganic compound, (iv) a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (v) a combination of a halogenated inorganic compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound, (vi) an amine compound and/or an amide compound, and (vii) a combination of an amine compound and/or an amide compound with a specific alkyl group-containing compound.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2005Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: Tosoh CorporationInventors: Toru Yoshida, Toshihide Yamamoto, Hisanori Okada, Hideyuki Murakita
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Patent number: 7365139Abstract: A complex of transition metal Ti, Fe, Co, Ni, Cr, Mn, Ta, Rh, Y, Sc, Ru, Pd, Zr, Hf, V or Nb and a mono-, bi-, tri-, or tetra-dentate ligand, wherein at least one of the donor atoms of the ligand is a nitrogen atom N with a 5-membered heterocyclic substituent joined to the N by a carbon atom. The complex is preferably Formula (I) wherein R5—N-G-X1 is a bi-, tri, or tetra-dentate ligand, N is joined to G by an imine linkage; G is a bridging group which can contain a third or fourth donor atom; X1 is —O or —S if the X1-M bond is covalent, or if the X1-M bond is dative X1 is ?S, —PR7R8, —PR8R9, ?NR7, ?NR8, —NR7R8 or —NR8R9; R5 and R7 are 5-membered heterocyclic substituents joined to the nitrogen (or phosphorus) atoms via a carbon atom: R8 and R9 are hydrocarbyl or heterohydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl or aryl substituent; X represents an atom or group covalently or ionically bonded to the transition metal M: L is a group datively bound to M, and n is from 0 to 5; q is 1 or 2.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2006Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: BP Chemicals LimitedInventors: Simon Michael Green, Peter James Maddox
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Patent number: 7365144Abstract: Disclosed herein is a polypropylene composite composition. The polypropylene composite composition comprises 50 to 80% by weight of polypropylene, 6 to 30% by weight of talc, 10 to 30% by weight of a rubber, 3 to 15% by weight of glass bubbles, and 0.5 to 7% by weight of maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAH-PP). According to the composition, the compatibility between the glass bubbles and the polypropylene can be improved, thus enabling effective use of the glass bubbles. Therefore, when the composition is used to produce automotive components, such as automotive interior components, the fuel efficiency of automobiles can be improved due to weight reduction effects of polypropylene composites. In addition, since the composition uses colorless and odorless glass bubbles, it can remove an unpleasant smell generated from conventional interior components using talc and is thus environmentally friendly.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2006Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignees: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd., GS Caltex CorporationInventors: Suk Sun Ka, Myoung Seok Kim, Han Seok Song
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Patent number: 7365142Abstract: The present invention is directed to enantioselective polyelectrolyte complex films. Further, said films may be free or isolated membranes, or coatings on substrates such a porous substrates, capillary tubes, chromatographic packing material, and monolithic stationary phases and used to separate chiral compounds. The present invention is also directed to a method for forming such enantioselective polyelectrolyte complex films.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2006Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.Inventors: Joseph B. Schlenoff, Hassan Rmaile
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Patent number: 7365143Abstract: Disclosed herein is a polypropylene composite composition. The polypropylene composite composition comprises 50 to 80% by weight of polypropylene, 6 to 30% by weight of talc, 10 to 30% by weight of a rubber, 3 to 15% by weight of glass bubbles, and 0.5 to 7% by weight of a coupling agent wherein the coupling agent is a compound represented by Formula 1 below: wherein n is an integer from 1 to 500. According to the composition, the compatibility between the glass bubbles and the polypropylene can be improved, thus enabling effective use of the glass bubbles. Therefore, when the composition is used to produce automotive components, such as automotive interior components, the fuel efficiency of automobiles can be improved due to weight reduction effects of polypropylene composites. In addition, since the composition uses colorless and odorless glass bubbles, it can remove an unpleasant smell generated from conventional interior components using talc and is thus environmentally friendly.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2006Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignees: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd., GS Caltex CorporationInventors: Suk Sun Ka, Kwang Seob Shin, Han Seok Song
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Patent number: 7365117Abstract: An ethylene polymer composition having improved optical properties and masterbatch for producing the composition comprising a predetermined amount of clarifying agent, and a predetermined amount of an amide slip agent.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2004Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Ampacet CorporationInventors: Don Beuke, Phil Pickett, Prakash Patel, Shawn Lucas, Prashant Trivedi, Nilesh Savargaonkar
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Patent number: 7361714Abstract: The invention relates to the hydrogenation of aromatic compounds, in particular the preparation of alicyclic polycarboxylic acids or esters of these, via ring hydrogenation of the corresponding aromatic polycarboxylic acids or esters of these, and also to catalysts suitable for this purpose.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2003Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: OXENO Olefinchemie GmbHInventors: Michael Grass, Alfred Kaizik, Wilfried Bueschken, Axel Tuchlenski, Dietrich Maschmeyer, Kurt-Alfred Gaudschun, Frank Brocksien
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Patent number: 7361718Abstract: There is provided a gap fill material forming composition for lithography that is used in dual damascene process and contributes toward an improvement in production efficiency. Concretely, it is a gap fill material forming composition characterized in that the composition is used in manufacture of semiconductor device by a method comprising coating a photoresist on a substrate having a hole with aspect ratio shown in height/diameter of 1 or more, and transferring an image to the substrate by use of lithography process, and that the composition is coated on the substrate prior to coating of the photoresist, and comprises a polymer having a hydroxy group or a carboxy group and a crosslinking agent. The gap fill material layer obtained from the gap fill material forming composition can be etched back with an alkaline aqueous solution.Type: GrantFiled: December 25, 2003Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Takei, Kazuhisa Ishii, Shinya Arase
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Patent number: 7361712Abstract: A water absorbing agent comprising a crosslinked polymer including a water-soluble vinyl monomer (a1) and/or a vinyl monomer (a2) that is formed into the water-soluble vinyl monomer (a1) by hydrolysis, and a crosslinking agent (b) as an essential constituting unit, wherein the following formulae (1) and (2) are satisfied; a process for its production, and absorbers and absorbent articles made by the water absorbing agent. (Y)??1.14(X)+69.5 ??(1) (X)=((x1)2+4×(x2)2)1/2 ??(2) wherein (x1) denotes a water-retention amount (g/g) of the water absorbing agent after being soaked in a physiological saline for one hour; (x2) denotes an absorption amount (g/g) of the water absorbing agent after being soaked in a physiological saline under loading of 0.9 psi for one hour; and (Y) denotes a liquid permeation speed (ml/min) of a physiological saline after the water absorbing agent is soaked in a physiological saline under loading of 0.3 psi for one hour.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2002Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: San-Dia Polymers, Ltd.Inventors: Munekazu Satake, Yoshihisa Ohta
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Patent number: 7358313Abstract: A rubber composition based on at least (i) an elastomer, (ii) a reinforcing filler and (iii) a thiouronium salt or an analogue of a thiouronium salt of the formula (I) below: A-S—Y—S-A ??(I) in which, A represents a group associated respectively with a molecule HX or an ion X—, X denoting a halogen atom and Z denoting Incorporating the thiouronium salt into the vulcanizable rubber composition makes it possible to substantially reduce the reversion rate of the vulcanized rubber composition.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2004Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Christiane Blanchard, Salvatore Pagano
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Patent number: 7358301Abstract: A composition and method of associating stabilizer functionalities with latex particulates is provided. The composition can comprise a latex particulate configured for inclusion in an ink-jet ink to provide improved humidfastness of an image printed by the ink-jet ink, wherein the latex particulate has a molecular weight from 10,000 Mw to 10,000,000 Mw, and has a particle size from 10 nm to 2 ?m; and an image stabilizer configured for improving durability of the image, wherein the image stabilizer is bound to or otherwise associated with the latex particulate. The method can comprise the steps of coupling a polymerizable monomer with a stabilizing agent reactive with the polymerizable monomer, thereby forming a stabilizer precursor-containing monomer; polymerizing the stabilizer-containing monomer to form a latex particulate; and decoupling the stabilizing agent from the latex particulate.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2002Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Kent Vincent, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan