Abstract: Systems for producing articles from glass tube include a converter having a base with a plurality of processing stations and a turret moveable relative to the base. The turret indexes a plurality of holders for holding the glass tubes successively through the processing stations. The systems further include a gas flow system or a suction system for producing a flow of gas through the glass tube during one or more heating, forming, separating or piercing operations. The flow of gas through the glass tube produced by the gas flow system or suction system may be sufficient to evacuate or purge volatile constituents of the glass from the glass tube and/or pierce a meniscus formed on the glass tube during separation, thereby reducing the Surface Hydrolytic Response (SHR) of the interior surface of the glass tube and articles made therefrom.

Abstract: A quartz glass body and a process for the preparation of a quartz glass body is disclosed. One process includes providing a silicon dioxide granulate from a pyrogenic silicon dioxide powder, making a glass melt out of the silicon dioxide granulate and making a quartz glass body out of at least part of the glass melt. In at least one process a silicon component different from silicon dioxide is added. A quartz glass body is obtainable by this process. A light guide, an illuminant and a formed body, are each obtainable by further processing of the quartz glass body.

Abstract: A melt tank for the production of a glass melt having a low portion of bubbles. The melt tank includes an inlet opening, an outlet opening, a floor, at least two side walls that adjoin the floor, a roof. The glass melt having a first bath depth in a melting segment, a second bath depth in a refining segment, and a third bath depth over a threshold between and smaller than the first and second bath depths. An electrically produced first heat energy is supplied via a multiplicity of electrodes that extend into the glass melt and a second heat energy is produced by the combustion of fossil fuel via at least one burner. Also, a method for producing a glass melt.

Abstract: An amorphous alloy contains Ni and Nb and has a composition including at least one of: a composition containing Nb with a content in the range of 35.6 atomic % to 75.1 atomic %, Ir with a content in the range of 7.2 atomic % to 52.3 atomic %, and Ni with a content in the range of 4.0 atomic % to 48.5 atomic %; a composition containing Nb with a content in the range of 19.6 atomic % to 80.9 atomic %, Re with a content in the range of 7.4 atomic % to 59.2 atomic %, and Ni with a content in the range of 4.1 atomic % to 56.9 atomic %; and a composition containing Nb with a content in the range of 7.5 atomic % to 52.9 atomic %, W with a content in the range of 16.4 atomic % to 47.0 atomic %, and Ni with a content in the range of 22.0 atomic % to 53.3 atomic %.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for fabrication of a glass preform. The method includes production of soot particles in a combustion chamber using a precursor material. The heating of the precursor material produces the soot particles along with one or more impurities. In addition, the method includes agglomeration of the soot particles. Further, the method includes separation of the soot particles from the one or more impurities. Also, the separation of the soot particles is performed in a cyclone separator. Furthermore, the method includes collection of the soot particles. Also, the soot particles are compacted with facilitation of a preform compaction chamber. Also, the compacted preform is sintered with facilitation of a sintering furnace. The compaction of the soot particles followed by sintering results in formation of the glass preform.

Abstract: A mold for manufacturing a quartz glass crucible by a rotary molding method, having a plurality of grooves that are concentric with respect to a mold rotation axis in at least a straight body portion of an inner surface of the mold, wherein the plurality of concentric grooves are non-penetrating grooves that do not penetrate the mold. This provides a mold for manufacturing a quartz glass crucible by a rotary molding method, having an inner surface made so that it is difficult for quartz powder to slide down when forming a quartz powder compact.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a window-glass having a print pattern for a smartphone camera, and has an object of enabling various patterns such as rings, dots, curves, and designs to be implemented within the printable extent on a window-glass for a camera.

Abstract: A process for producing a fluorinated quartz glass is described, including providing an SiO2 soot body; reacting the SiO2 soot body with a fluorinating agent having a boiling point of greater than or equal to ?10° C. to obtain a fluorinated SiO2 soot body; and vitrifying the fluorinated SiO2 soot body.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an annular glass plate that has an outer circumferential edge surface, an inner circumferential edge surface, and a thickness not larger than 0.6 mm includes processing for manufacturing an annular glass plate by irradiating each of the outer circumferential edge surface and the inner circumferential edge surface of an annular glass blank with a laser beam to melt the outer circumferential edge surface and the inner circumferential edge surface and form molten surfaces such that the molten surfaces in the outer circumferential edge surface and the inner circumferential edge surface each have an arithmetic average surface roughness Ra not larger than 0.1 ?m, and the surface roughness of the molten surface in the inner circumferential edge surface becomes larger than the surface roughness of the molten surface in the outer circumferential edge surface.

Abstract: A glass tube semi-finished product or a hollow glass product manufactured from the glass tube semi-finished product is provided with a first marking with information regarding origin and manufacture of the glass tube semi-finished product and a second marking, the information of which second marking is linked to the information of the first marking, so as to enable a determination regarding authenticity of the glass tube semi-finished product, origin of the glass tube semi-finished product, and/or origin of an apparatus with which the first and/or second marking was generated on the glass tube semi-finished product. The first marking is a marking that is produced at temperatures above the transformation temperature of the glass in a counterfeit-proof manner. The combination of two markings provides a high level of protection against counterfeiting.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a tip for use with smokeable substances. A tube is rotated while applying heat to a section. The heated section is squeezed with tapered rollers and a pivoting rod is inserted. The rollers and rod are removed and heat is again applied. The heated portion is squeezed a second time with the tapered rollers and the rod is reinserted. The rollers and rod are removed and heat is again applied. The heated portion is again squeezed with the tapered rollers and the pivoting rod is again reinserted. The rollers and rod are removed and heat is applied to the end of the tube. The tube is scored above the end to form a scored line. Heat is applied to the scored line. Water is sprayed onto the scored line to split the tube into two pieces. Heat is applied to the tube at the split end.

Abstract: An optical fiber preform production method includes: inserting at least one glass rod into at least one through-hole that penetrates a cladding glass body that is a cladding of an optical fiber; integrating a dummy rod by either integrating a solid dummy silica rod with a first end of the cladding glass body by heating the first end to close a first opening of the through-hole that opens in the first end, or forming a base end seal that closes the first opening in the first end and integrating the solid dummy silica rod with the base end; and closing a second opening of the through-hole that opens in a second end of the cladding glass body by heating and deforming the second end.

Abstract: A method for generating various stress profiles for chemically strengthened glass. An alkali aluminosilicate glass is brought into contact with an ion exchange media such as, for example, a molten salt bath containing an alkali metal cation that is larger than an alkali metal cation in the glass. The ion exchange is carried out at temperatures greater than about 420° C. and at least about 30° C. below the anneal point of the glass.

Abstract: A manufacturing method includes forming one or more first holes in a cladding rod, inserting a first glass rod into each of the one or more first holes, heating the cladding rod together with the inserted first glass rod to integrate the first glass rod and the cladding rod and to form an intermediate preform, forming one or more second holes in the intermediate preform, inserting a second glass rod into each of the one or more second holes, and heating the intermediate preform together with the inserted second glass rod to integrate the second glass rod and the intermediate preform.

Abstract: A system for preheating batch materials includes a preheater, a charger, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a valve, and a charger temperature controller. A first recirculation duct provides exhaust fluids from the charger to a second recirculation duct coupled to an inlet of the preheater. The first temperature sensor is configured to generate a first temperature signal indicative of a first temperature of fluids within the second recirculation duct and the second temperature sensor is configured to generate a second temperature signal indicative of a second temperature of the fluids within the second recirculation duct upstream of where the first temperature is obtained. The valve is configured to control an amount of fluid in the second recirculation duct that is diverted to the charger and the charger temperature controller is configured to control the valve responsive to the first and second temperatures.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a porous glass base material for optical fiber includes: supplying an organic siloxane raw material supplied from a raw material tank is fed to a vaporizer; mixing and vaporizing the raw material and carrier gas in the vaporizer; and externally depositing SiO2 fine particles through combustion reaction by supplying the mixed gas of raw the material and the carrier gas to the burner in the manufacturing apparatus of porous glass base material for optical fiber. Before starting to supply the raw material to a raw material gas supply pipe of the burner, the burner and the inside of a manufacturing apparatus of porous glass base material for optical fiber are pre-heated by flowing purge gas of 60° C. or higher into the raw material gas supply pipe and supplying combustible gas and combustion supporting gas to the burner.

Abstract: Provided is a glass particulate deposit manufacturing method for manufacturing a glass particulate deposit comprising mounting a fixing jig on an outer periphery of an outermost pipe of a burner; inserting a burner cover from a tip end of the outermost pipe of the burner; and sandwiching and compressing a part of the fixing jig between the burner cover and the outermost pipe of the burner to fix the burner cover to the burner, wherein an outer diameter of a part of the fixing jig that is not compressed is greater than an inner diameter of a part of the burner cover inserted to the tip end of the outermost pipe of the burner.

Abstract: Systems and methods for automated, sequential processing of a continuous glass ribbon by conveying the glass ribbon in a ribbon travel direction, forming a score line in the glass ribbon, separating a glass sheet from the glass ribbon at the score line while supporting the glass sheet with a transfer device, lowering the glass sheet onto a conveyor, and conveying the glass sheet in a sheet travel direction differing from the ribbon travel direction. By transferring and then conveying the glass sheet in a direction differing from the ribbon travel direction (e.g., a 90 degree turn) immediately after glass sheet separation, the systems and method of the present disclosure are conducive to streamlined production of glass sheets utilizing a unique production floor footprint.

Abstract: There is provided a means which carries out a fire-blast treating effectively upon removing a deteriorated region caused by processing in a process of producing a glass vessel. In a process of producing a glass vessel by fire-blast treating an internal surface 10 of a preform of the glass vessel with a flame from a burner 30 so as to produce the glass vessel, said fire-blast treating is carried out such that a temperature of an outer surface portion of the preform which portion is opposed to the deteriorated region caused by processing is between 650° C. and 800° C. when the flame is scanned along the internal surface of the preform toward an opening of the preform.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a preform for optical fibers, which method comprises the sequential steps of: i) deposition of non-vitrified silica layers on the inner surface of a hollow substrate tube; ii) deposition of vitrified silica layers inside the hollow substrate tube on the inner surface of the non-vitrified silica layers deposited in step i); iii) removal of the hollow substrate tube from the vitrified silica layers deposited in step ii) and the non-vitrified silica layers deposited in step i) to obtain a deposited tube; iv) optional collapsing said deposited tube obtained in step iii) to obtain a deposited rod comprising from the periphery to the center at least one inner optical cladding and an optical core; v) preparation of an intermediate layer by the steps of: * deposition of non-vitrified silica layers on the outside surface of the deposited tube obtained in step iii) or deposited rod obtained in step iv) with a flame hydrolysis process in an outer reaction zone