Patents Examined by Richard C. Schilling
  • Patent number: 4287292
    Abstract: Photographic elements, diffusion transfer assemblages and processes are described which employ a novel nondiffusible compound having a releasable 6-arylazo-3-pyridinol magenta dye moiety or precursor thereof having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: (a) R represents hydroxy or amino;(b) R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, a hydrolyzable moiety or CAR;(c) G represents carboxy; a hydrolyzable ester or a sulfamoyl group;(d) CAR represents a ballasted carrier moiety capable of releasing the diffusible 6-arylazo-3-pyridinol dye moiety or precursor thereof under alkaline conditions; and(e) n is 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that when n is 0, then R.sup.1 is CAR.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1981
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Derek D. Chapman, James A. Reczek
  • Patent number: 4269917
    Abstract: A reflective laser recording and data storage medium, for direct reading after writing, formed from a photosensitive silver-halide emulsion wherein a surface latent image exposure on the recording area forms a depthwise gradient of silver nuclei. A single step negative silver diffusion transfer process is used to develop silver nuclei of the latent image and dissolve unexposed silver halide elsewhere, forming silver ion complexes. These complexes are transported by diffusion transfer to the developing silver nuclei sites where silver is precipitated and adsorbed to form a high concentration of non-filamentary particles at a surface of a low melting temperature dielectric colloid matrix which is highly reflective of light and electrically non-conducting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1981
    Assignee: Drexler Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jerome Drexler, Eric W. Bouldin
  • Patent number: 4267251
    Abstract: There are disclosed diffusion transfer color processes and products which employ novel image dye-providing materials which provide image dyes having the chromophoric system represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein A is ##STR2## X is H, alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl; W is H or alkyl, R is H or alkyl; m and n are each integers of from 2 to 6.The image dye-providing material includes a diffusion control moiety such as a hydroquinonyl group and may be diffusible or nondiffusible as a function of the diffusion control moiety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Louis Locatell, Jr., Charles M. Zepp, Ronald F. Cieciuch
  • Patent number: 4267262
    Abstract: In a photographic element for the color diffusion transfer process having a neutralizing system comprising a neutralizing layer and a timing layer, the improvement which comprises said timing layer containing a mixture of acetyl cellulose and a polymer represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A represents a repeating unit represented by the general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a methyl group; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, ##STR3## R.sub.4 represents an alkyl group or an aralkyl group; R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group; and a represents 0 or 1; R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yukio Karino, Shinji Sakaguchi, Yoshio Sakakibara
  • Patent number: 4247626
    Abstract: In a photographic film unit having a pair of sheets connected in superposition with a photosensitive layer located between the sheets, a container carrying a quantity of fluent processing composition is arranged to provide for the discharge of the composition to between the sheets. A fluid receiver or trap is provided at the opposite edge of the sheets to receive and store excess processing composition after it has been spread between the sheets. The improvement comprises a trap construction wherein an intermediate sheet, which is disposed between the pair of sheets and is coupled to both of them, extends from between the pair of sheets at the trailing end thereof and is folded around one of the sheets at that end to form a trap cover over the trap volume between that folded portion and the outside surface of that one sheet. Spacing elements are formed by embossing the trailing end of that one sheet and fluid flow slits are formed by slitting the trailing edge of that sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1981
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Gerald M. Poshkus, Dennis E. Whitney, James N. Cope, Robert J. Borel
  • Patent number: 4234671
    Abstract: A dye image-receiving layer in a diffusion transfer image-receiving sheet comprises a novel mordant polymer which is a copolymer of 4-vinylpyridine, a monomer containing at least 2 ethylenically unsaturated groups and a monomer containing an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated group. The polymer has excellent film-forming properties without the use of a solvent and does not require any film hardener.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1980
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideaki Iwama, Mikio Koyama, Masao Asano, Yasuo Tsuda
  • Patent number: 4232107
    Abstract: Said material contains a quinone-type compound which corresponds to one of the formulae (A) or (B) and which is capable in reduced state and under alkaline conditions of releasing a photographically useful group e.g. a dye: ##STR1## wherein: each of (Nuox).sup.1 and (Nuox).sup.2 represents an oxidized nucleophilic group,Z represents a bivalent atomic group which is electronegative,Q together with the Z group represents a releasable photographically useful group,each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, or an acylamino group or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 in adjacent positions on the ring form a ring fused with the remainder of the molecule, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together are fused with the remainder of the molecule.each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group.At least one of the substituents R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 or R.sup.5 is a ballasting group X.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Assignee: AGFA-GEVAERT N.V.
    Inventor: Wilhelmus Janssens
  • Patent number: 4217850
    Abstract: An apparatus for flamescarfing the surface of a workpiece includes a powder supply device having a powder container connected via a shut-off valve to a powder distributor which is connected via hoses with nozzles mounted on the flamescarfing burner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1980
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventor: Alfred Lucht
  • Patent number: 4195993
    Abstract: Cyan azo dye-providing compounds have the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of aryl, alkyl or NR.sup.11 R.sup.12 wherein R.sup.11 is alkyl or aryl and R.sup.12 is alkyl, or R.sup.11 and R.sup.12, taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, is a heterocyclic group;X is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --;R.sup.3 is --COOH or --CAR and is attached in the meta or para position to X in the benzene ring;R is alkyl; ##STR2## or can be taken together with R and the nitrogen atom to which it is attached to form a heterocyclic ring unsubstituted or substituted with a carboxy group; andCAR is a carrier moiety which, as a function of oxidation under alkaline conditions, releases a diffusible dye, with the proviso that the compound contains at least one CAR group and, excepting when R and R.sup.2 form a heterocyclic group and X is --SO.sub.2 --, must contain at least one carboxy group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1980
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Kenneth N. Kilminster, Colin Holstead
  • Patent number: 4190449
    Abstract: A photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer and an outermost layer thereof containing gelatin and colloidal silica prepared by adding potassium hydroxide to an aqueous dispersion of colloidal silica and a method of improving the antiadhesive property of a photographic light-sensitive material which comprises incorporating colloidal silica prepared by adding potassium hydroxide to an aqueous dispersion of colloidal silica into an outermost layer containing gelatin of a photographic light-sensitive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1980
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Naoi, Ikutaro Horie
  • Patent number: 4187106
    Abstract: A process for the production of a phase hologram of tanned gelatin in a gtin matrix from silver halide photographic material is disclosed in which the silver halide photographic material is exposed, developed with a non-tanning developer, bleached with a tanning bleach which removes the metallic silver of the metallic silver image areas while tanning the gelatin in the metallic silver image areas, and is fixed with a non-tanning fixing agent to remove the silver halide from the photographic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1980
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: James W. Gladden
  • Patent number: 4186012
    Abstract: Non-diffusible thioether compounds capable of releasing, on reaction with color developer oxidation compounds, a diffusible silver halide development inhibitor without at the same time forming permanent dyes to any substantial extent are characterized by containing a group of the formula ##STR1## or its tautomeric form, wherein Z.sup.1 represents an electron attracting substituent and X represents an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group that if released together with the sulfur atom, forms a diffusible silver halide development inhibiting mercaptane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinrich Odenwalder, Walter Puschel, Robert J. Pollet, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4166741
    Abstract: Novel yellow ortho, ortho' dihydroxy azomethine dyes and metal complexes of such dyes which are particularly useful in photographic products and processes are presented by this invention. The novel yellow ortho, ortho' dihydroxy azomethine dyes have the following structural formula: ##STR1## WHERE N' IS THE INTEGER 1-8 AND M' IS THE INTEGER 1 OR 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1979
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventor: Elbert M. Idelson
  • Patent number: 4165237
    Abstract: A silver halide light-sensitive material in which a silver halide light-sensitive emulsion layer is provided on a support permanently provided with a spectral reflectance of about 25% or less in the light-sensitive wavelength region of the silver halide light-sensitive emulsion layer. A method of utilizing the same in a diffusion transfer process is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1979
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keisuke Shiba, Tatsuya Tajima, Hirokazu Sakaki
  • Patent number: 4154611
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel bicyclic compounds useful as photographic silver halide developing agents, to the preparation of these compounds and to photographic products, processes and compositions employing the same. The subject compounds may be represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, the same or different, each represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon moiety, preferably an alkyl group, --COOH or --COOR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, the same or different, each represent hydrogen or an alkyl group, R.sub.5 represents hydrogen or --COR.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 is an alkyl group; R.sub.6 represents hydrogen when R.sub.5 is hydrogen and represents hydrogen or --OCOR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 is an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 when R.sub.5 represents --COR.sup.2 ; X represents --OH, --NH.sub.2 or --NHCOR.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 represents an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 ; Y represents --OH or --OCOR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1979
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: James R. Bartels-Keith, Eva R. Karger
  • Patent number: 4152153
    Abstract: A dye-releasing mechanism is described which employs a nondiffusible dye-releasing compound having a dye or dye-precursor moiety attached thereto through a sulfonamido cleavage linkage so that a diffusible sulfonamide dye or dye-precursor will be released upon oxidation and subsequent alkaline hydrolysis of the compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1979
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Lee J. Fleckenstein, John Figueras
  • Patent number: 4149890
    Abstract: There is disclosed an improvement in a diffusion transfer photographic material having a transparent support, a receiving layer, a silver halide emulsion layer, and a neutralization layer, wherein the neutralization layer contains a copolymer containing fluorine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1979
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuzuru Sato, Masao Asano, Masao Ishihara, Sadatugu Terada
  • Patent number: 4135929
    Abstract: A novel class of redox releasing compounds contains an N,N-disubstituted carbamoyl ballast group. These compounds can be used in photographic elements and processes to release a dye or other photographically useful group as a function of silver halide development.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Jose M. Fernandez, Michael D. McCreary, Robert E. Ross, Jon T. Staples
  • Patent number: 4131469
    Abstract: A dye mordant composition containing a polymer comprising repeating units with at least 20 mol % of the repeating units having the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or an allyl group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or an allyl group, where the total number of carbon atoms contained in the main chain and/or ring of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is less than 16; n represents an integer from 2 to 20; and X.sup..crclbar. represents an anion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1978
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takushi Miyazako, Shinji Sakaguchi, Sosuke Hanai, Yukio Karino
  • Patent number: 4121939
    Abstract: A color photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one layer of a silver halide photographic emulsion with the light-sensitive material containing at least one hydroquinone compound represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, ##STR2## or a precursor thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1978
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keiichi Adachi, Akio Mitsui