Abstract: A lubrication pump includes a reservoir 2 for a supply of lubricant, the reservoir having an outlet 5 at its lower end. A motor 10 is situated within the reservoir 2 and a thermally-conducting heat distributor 19 is mounted in thermal communication with the motor 10 to extend outwardly beyond the motor in the region of the bottom of the reservoir 2. Heat produced by operation of the motor 10 is distributed by the heat distributor 19, thereby reducing temperature differences in the lubricant within the reservoir 2 and improving the flow of lubricant to the outlet 5.

Abstract: An improvement in high pressure reciprocating plunger pumps is disclosed which is characterized by a small residual volume and mechanical simplicity. The plunger is provided with a central bore which carries fluid to or from a valve located at the terminal end of the plunger. This valve may be either an intake or discharge valve. Another valve is provided with access to the pumping chamber. This second valve has a tapered exterior surface which is adapted to press-fitting and hydraulic removal. Both valve actuation movements are colinear with the direction of plunger travel.

Abstract: A silencing system is provided for an air-operated pump which also eliminates icing of the pump at higher cycle rates and humidities. The exhaust from the air motor powers an air flow inducer to induce a flow of relatively warm ambient air. The induced flow of ambient air is drawn across cold components of the air motor, and the mixed (ambient and exhaust air) exit stream routed away from the air motor. The relatively warm mixed air exhaust flow also allows noise reduction by conventional acoustical techniques without suffering performance degradation due to icing.

Abstract: In a method for conveying a liquid at or in the proximity of its boiling temperature, in particular, liquid hydrogen, by means of a pump which draws the liquid from a storage container through a suction entrance port, in order to prevent undesired bubble formation in the suction region, it is proposed that the pressure in the storage container be increased for a short time during the suction phase of the pump above the equilibrium pressure of the liquid in the storage container. An apparatus for performing this method is also described.

Abstract: The pump possesses an inlet and an outlet for the fluid to be pumped, a housing bounded at one end by an end member and enclosing an inner space, in which a piston is displaceably guide. The inlet is connected, by way of the end members and by way of a first back-pressure valve, with the pump chamber provided between the end member and the piston, said pump chamber being connected, by way of the end member and a second back-pressure valve, with the outlet. The piston is equipped with a third back-pressure valve, which additionally connects the inlet with the pump chamber, and makes it possible to largely prevent--during the suction strokes and particularly during the beginning phases thereof--any pressure drops from occurring, that could cause in the pump chamber the reconversion of fluid from the liquid to the gaseous state.

Abstract: The invention relates to a motor-driven pump intended for the pumping of liquids and driven by a pressurized motive fluid. The motor-driven pump (1) has a rotary sleeve (12) mounted in line between two stationary connections (8, 10). Mounted on the periphery of this sleeve (12) are the blades of a turbine which surrounds the sleeve (12). Rotary pumping members (24) are fastened inside the sleeve (12). The motor-driven pump (1) of the invention is intended more particularly for use as a submerged pump, especially as a pump for dredging at great depth.

Abstract: The radial piston pump for pumping water, especially pure water, comprises pump housing, a central drive mechanism and a surrounding pump mechanism which has a plurality of piston-and-cylinder units radially oriented and distributed about its circumference. Inlet and outlet valves for individual cylinder chambers are located in the vicinity of the piston-and-cylinder units. The drive mechanism is located in a housing chamber which has an oil sump. The housing chamber is surrounded by a cooling device comprising a plurality of gaps and ducts for conducting water to the inlet valves which are provided with a suction intake fitting for admitting water.

Abstract: An air pressure circuit comprising a compressor cylinder which is divided into two chambers by a slidable piston, a suction port and an exhaust port each, having a valve and mounted on one chamber of the cylinder, inhaling air of a pressure higher than that of atmospheric air form the suction port and exhausting the piston-compressed air from the exhaust port. The air pressure in the side of suction port is introduced from the other chamber of the cylinder.

Abstract: An inherently flushing piston rod is provided for use with a reciprocating pump. A piston rod having a rod portion and a piston portion is mounted for reciprocating movement within the housing of the reciprocating pump. An axial bore is defined through the piston portion and the rod portion and fluidly connects the external environment of the rod portion to an internal chamber within the piston portion. Throughout the stroke of the piston, a flushing fluid is inherently drawn through the axial bore and into the internal chamber of the piston portion, and is subsequently delivered to a flushing space defined about the perimeter of the piston portion.

Abstract: The invention relates to a vertical submersible pump assembly, comprising a pump assembly casing which contains a hydraulic drive motor with a drive shaft. On the pump assembly casing a pump house is secured, and a pump rotor which is connected with the pump shaft and provided in the pump house, a transport conduit from the pump house, which transport conduit extends above the pump medium, and two drive medium conduits from the above said pump medium and down to the pump assembly casing. The vertical submersible pump assembly is characterized by the fact that the pump house is divided radially outside the pump rotor, the external ring shaped pump house portion being connected with the transport conduit. Each drive medium conduit comprises a releasable conduit means which when removed permits a unit compressing pump assembly casing with the drive motor, the pump rotor and the inner pump house portion to be pulled up.

Abstract: An ejector (10) is provided, which has an easily replaceable nozzle unit (22). The ejector includes a steam chest (16), a suction chamber (18), a diffuser (20) and a nozzle unit, wherein the steam chest has an outside end wall (24) having an opening with a removable cap (32) for removing the nozzle unit and for replacing the nozzle unit, or a duplicate thereof, through the opening. The steam chest has an axis and has a coaxial steam chest cavity (29) with an inlet opening (34) for steam. The suction chamber connects coaxially to the steam chest and has a coaxial suction chamber cavity with an inlet opening. The diffuser is coaxial with the steam chest and the suction chamber and has an elongate coaxial passage for exhausting the suction chamber cavity. The nozzle unit interconnects the steam chest cavity and the suction chamber cavity is coaxial therewith.

Abstract: The invention relates to a two-cylinder piston pump with a pre-compression device for concrete, slurry, and the like material. This pump has the advantage over the pumps known in the art that the pre-compression unit (3) can be flanged on at the hopper (1) in any desired angle relative to the transport cylinders (4, 4').

Abstract: A hydraulic pump is disclosed, characterized in that, in the hydraulic pump including a cylinder body having a cylinder chamber, a suction port and an ejection port, a cam member and a reciprocatingly movable member are provided, wherein oil in said cylinder chamber is ejected when said movable member is pushed into said cylinder chamber by the cam member, a cylindrical piston is slidably fitted into said cylinder chamber, so that the movable member is engaged with the cylindrical piston when it is pushed into the cylinder chamber so shut off communication between the cylinder chamber and the suction port and a valve provided in the ejection passage communicating to said ejection port is opened due to the pressure rise when said movable member is further pushed into said cylinder chamber to eject the oil in the cylinder chamber outwardly.

Abstract: The invention relates to an ejector to be placed in rooms which are inaccible to human beings. It comprises a casing with a diffuser bore, a head chamber, and a space for a working fluid including a lateral working fluid connection. The working fluid nozzle comprises a working fluid chamber which is connected through bores with the working fluid space and, inside the casing, it seals the head chamber from the working fluid space. The nozzle of the working fluid chamber opens into the head chamber and faces the diffuser bore. The invention is characterized in that the ends of the casing and of the working fluid nozzle each are embodied as a radial flange which flanges are held together by bolts adapted to be operated by a manipulator. At the end of the working fluid nozzle flange there is a handle which is operable by a manipulator to pull the working fluid nozzle out of the casing and to reintroduce it, respectively.

Abstract: An air conditioning system includes an evaporator and a variable capacity compressor. The compressor has a lower pressure zone including a suction chamber connected to the outlet of the evaporator, a higher pressure zone, a bellows displaceable in response to pressure representative of a thermal load on the system, a control valve device responsive to displacement of the bellows for bringing the higher pressure zone into and out of communication with the lower pressure zone to thereby control the difference between pressure from the higher pressure zone and pressure from the lower pressure zone, and a control element responsive to change in the difference between pressure from the higher pressure zone and pressure from the lower pressure zone for varying the delivery quantity of the compressor.

Abstract: A production plunger is disclosed that will automatically reciprocate in the production string of a producing oil well that is also producing some gas. The plunger includes a body having a passageway that allows fluid to bypass the packer cups carried by the body. A valve in the passageway is held open by a bellows filled with air under pressure. The valve is closed by the pressure of the liquid accumulated above the plunger at which time, the gas produced by the well will lift the plunger and the liquid above it to the surface.

Abstract: A liquid fuel pump arrangement for delivering fuel to an engine comprises a liquid-ring pump including a motor driven bladed impeller rotor which is located eccentrically within a cylindrical bore of a chamber forming part of a hollow pump body structure. The hollow pump body structure also accommodates a motor-driven prime pump impeller which pumps fuel within the pump body structure to an aircraft or other engine. An inner end wall of the liquid ring pump provides the liquid ring with access to the liquid fuel within the pump body structure while an outer end wall of the liquid ring pump has an air/vapor inlet port through which the bladed impeller of the liquid ring pump during rotation thereof draws air/vapor and an air/vapor outlet port the flow of air/vapor expelled therefrom by compression of the air/vapor within the liquid ring in response to rotation of the bladed impeller being restricted by flow restriction means.

Abstract: A jet pump is provided for pumping a secondary fluid through a duct by injecting a primary fluid into the duct in the form of sheet-like jets lying in a plane parallel to the direction of flow of secondary fluid through the duct.

Abstract: Air-operated vacuum pump assemblies are disclosed which provide a maximum vacuum force and a large vacuum flow per volume of air consumption. The present venturi pump assemblies comprise one or more solid ejector housings each having a single longitudinal bore comprising two or more linear exit passage sections, each said passage section being larger than and spaced from the passage section exhausting thereinto. Vacuum chambers between the exit passage sections each communicate with a surface of the pump housing through transverse bores, to a common vacuum manifold through which vacuum flow can be drawn through each of the vacuum chambers of the linear exit passage sections for exhaust through the final downstream exit passage section.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for obtaining sub-atmospheric pressures including a venturi tube having a first end and a second end, a nozzle located in the first end of the venturi tube for spraying fluids, a collection chamber connected to the second end of the venturi tube for receiving fluids sprayed from the nozzle, a vacuum chamber connected to the first end of the venturi tube, an outlet connected to the collection chamber for removing fluids from the collection chamber, and a pump connected to the outlet for pumping fluids from the outlet to the nozzle.