Abstract: Provided are orally formulations of diclofenac potassium with improved stability in response to cold conditions, and excellent taste and palatability.

Abstract: An icariside compound as shown in Formula I wherein the compound is a natural chemical component in the traditional Chinese herbal epimedium or a chemically modified or a totally synthetic product based on the natural component. The compound can be used for preparing pharmaceuticals, health care products, cosmetic and skin care products and the like for improvement of immunity in a human body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a combination of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) in the treatment of multiple myeloma. The combination of THC and CBD appears to be particularly effective in reducing cell viability and cell migration in this disease. Preferably the THC and CBD are used is in the form of a highly purified extract of cannabis such that the cannabinoids are present at greater than 98% of the total extract (w/w) and the other components of the extract are characterised. Alternatively, the THC and CBD may be a synthetically produced cannabinoid.

Abstract: A use of a poultry crude protein extract for preparing an anti-fatigue composition is provided. The poultry crude protein extract is obtained by extraction of poultry meat at high temperature and high pressure and the removal of fat by oil and water separation, and the poultry crude protein extract includes at least branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), histidine, threonine, lysine, and phenylalanine, wherein anti-fatigue entails increasing muscle glycogen concentration, helping to increase exercise tolerance, helping to increase blood urea nitrogen metabolism, and helping to inhibit lactic acid production.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions, methods of treatment using the compositions and methods of preparing the compositions for the treatment of acne vulgaris. The compositions include succinic acid and an API selected from the group consisting of salicylic acid, azelaic acid, picolinic acid, benzoyl peroxide, antibiotic, retinoid and combinations thereof in a pharmaceutically acceptable preparation. The compositions that include the combination of succinic acid and another API produce improved efficacy in treating acne vulgaris.

Abstract: The invention relates to C-3 novel triterpenone with C-17 reverse amide derivatives, related compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions useful for the therapeutic treatment of viral diseases and particularly HIV mediated diseases.

Abstract: Compositions including small molecule mitofusin activators are described. The mitofusin activators are useful for treating diseases or disorders associated with a mitochondria-associated disease, disorder, or condition such as diseases or disorders associated with mitofusin 1 (MFN1) and/or mitofusin 2 (MFN2), or mitochondrial dysfunction. Methods of treatment, pharmaceutical formulations, and screening methods for identifying compounds that activate mitochondrial fusion are also described.

Abstract: A method of treating an ocular disorder in a subject associated with increased all-trans-retinal in an ocular tissue includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a primary amine compound of formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an antitumor agent, which is further excellent as a treatment agent used in the prevention and/or therapy of tumor associated with a bromodomain, and also to provide a bromodomain inhibitor, which is useful as a treatment agent for diseases or states associated with a bromodomain. An antitumor agent and a bromodomain inhibitor, comprising a compound represented by the following formula, have an excellent bromodomain inhibitory activity and are useful as treatment agents in the prevention and/or therapy of tumor associated with a bromodomain, and the like: wherein R1 represents a C1-6 alkyl group, etc.; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R3 represents a halogen atom, etc.; Z1, Z2 and Z3 each represent CH, etc.; X1 represents CONH, etc.; Ring A represents a phenyl group, etc.; R4 represents a halogen atom, etc.; and m represents an integer from 0 to 5.

Abstract: A composition comprising the following structure: (formula I) wherein Re represents a rhenium ion having a +1 charge; (formula II) represents an uncharged bidentate bicyclic ligand bonded to the rhenium (Re) by two ring nitrogen (N) atoms; and L is a neutral ligand independently selected from CO and neutral phosphine molecules, wherein at least one of the L groups is a CO molecule; and X? represents a non-coordinating monovalent anion; wherein (formula II) is unsubstituted or substituted on any of its two rings, and said neutral phosphine molecule may or may not contain a phosphorus atom as a ring phosphorus atom; provided that, if (formula II) is unsubstituted, then one or two of said L groups are selected from said neutral phosphine molecules, with the provision that at least one of the neutral phosphine molecules has a phosphorus atom as a ring phosphorus atom. Methods for treating cancer by administering the above complex are also disclosed.

Abstract: Ketogenic compositions include a racemic mixture of R- and S-beta-hydroxybutyric acids and a racemic mixture of R- and S-beta-hydroxybutyrate salts. The compositions contain the R-enantiomer to elevate ketone bodies and increase the rate at which ketosis is achieved and yet contain an equivalent amount of the S-enantiomer to provide alternative benefits. The R- and S-beta-hydroxybutyric acids are more rapidly absorbed and utilized by the body than salts or esters, enhance taste, and reduce the need to include citric acid or other edible acids. The R- and S-beta-hydroxybutyrate salts are more slowly absorbed and utilized by the body and can provide one or more electrolytes. The ketogenic composition may contain a dietetically or pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a racemic mixture of R- and S-beta-hydroxybutyrate salts and acids. The composition contains less than 100% by molar equivalents of total R,S-beta-hydroxybutyrate salts and more than 0% by molar equivalents of R,S-beta-hydroxybutyric acids.

Abstract: Disclosed herein, in part, are methods of treating neurological disorders, e.g., schizophrenia and major depressive disorder, comprising administering an effective amount of a disclosed heterocyclic compound. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making heteroaromatic compounds are provided. The compounds are contemplated to modulate the NMDA receptor.

Abstract: The invention provides a composition and method for treating prostate disorders. The composition can be formulated to provide a saw palmetto oil having about 3% w/w ?-sitosterol.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of inhibiting p-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression in a cell. The method involves contacting a cell expressing P-gp with a composition comprising an effective amount of an A2A adenosine receptor (A2A AR) agonist to inhibit P-gp expression in the cell. Methods of enhancing the bioavailability of a chemotherapeutic in a subject having multi-drug resistant (MDR) cancer and methods of increasing P-gp-mediated efflux in a cell are also disclosed.

Abstract: Ritanserin is shown to be an inhibitor of diacylglycerol kinase alpha (DGK?) and to be cytotoxic to glioblastoma and melanoma cells. Ritanserin treatment also provides chemo- and radiosensitization in cancer cells, prolonged survival in mouse models of glioblastoma, decreased melanoma tumor burden in mice, and shows synergistic cytotoxic effects with temozolomide and chloroquine, both singly and in combination. DGK? inhibition with ritanserin shows particular toxicity to the treatment-resistant mesenchymal subtype in glioblastoma and other cancers.

Abstract: Methods for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy are described. Additionally, the presently disclosed subject matter relates to the use of small molecule compounds for the inhibition of Human antigen R (HuR)-mRNA interaction, and more particularly for the reduction of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) transcriptional activity. Novel methods of screening for small molecule compounds for inhibition of RNA binding proteins interaction with their target RNA (such as HuR-mRNA interactions) or for inhibition of DNA binding proteins to their target DNA are also described.

Abstract: To provide a mirabegron-containing tablet that maintains the amorphous form of mirabegron even after long-term storage. Also, to provide a mirabegron-containing pharmaceutical preparation that can maintain the purity of mirabegron while preventing the generation of related substances at the time of storage, a method for producing a mirabegron-containing pharmaceutical preparation, and a method for producing a mirabegron-containing granulated product. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a mirabegron-containing pharmaceutical preparation containing mirabegron, hypromellose, and polyvinylpyrrolidone. The mirabegron-containing pharmaceutical preparation may contain a spray-dried granulated product containing the mirabegron, the hypromellose, and the polyvinylpyrrolidone.

Abstract: A formulation comprising at least one ketogenic agent, at least one cannabinoid, at least one polyphenol, at least one phytonutrient, at least one dietary nutrient, at least one antioxidant, and at least one mineral, and mixtures and combinations thereof utilized for performance, cardiometabolic, cognitive, and women's health and wellness.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to a pharmaceutical solution comprising hydromorphone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof that is substantially free of buffer and optionally one or more other additives. The pharmaceutically acceptable salt may be hydromorphone hydrochloride. Also disclosed are methods for the manufacture and use of the solution.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method of treating an inflammatory skin condition by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a reduced dose of minocycline to a subject in need thereof, wherein said administration provides an effective plasma or interstitial fluid concentration of minocycline for treating the inflammatory skin condition.