Abstract: A microelectromechanical gyroscope comprising first, second, third and fourth Coriolis masses, arranged in that order on an x-axis. In the primary oscillation mode, the Coriolis masses are configured to oscillate so that the second and third Coriolis masses move in linear translation along the x-axis away from a center point when the first and fourth Coriolis masses move in linear translation along the x-axis towards the first center point, and vice versa. When the gyroscope undergoes rotation about a y-axis which is perpendicular to the x-axis, the Coriolis masses are configured to oscillate so that the first, second, third and fourth Coriolis masses undergo vertical motion in a z-direction, wherein the first and third Coriolis masses move up when the second and fourth Coriolis masses move down, and vice versa.

Abstract: This disclosure describes a microelectromechanical device comprising at least one mobile rotor. The rotor comprises a rotor measurement region and a rotor stopper region and a rotor isolation region which connects the rotor measurement region mechanically to the rotor stopper region and isolates the rotor measurement region electrically from the rotor stopper region.

Abstract: A lifting apparatus (100) is disclosed. The lifting apparatus (100) includes a power driving module (1) for providing a driving force, a plurality of lifting modules (21, 22, 23) for raising and lowering a supporting module (4) upon action of the driving force, and a transmission module (3) located under the supporting module (4) for transmitting the driving force to at least one of the plurality of lifting modules (21, 22, 23). An ultrasonic inspection system is also disclosed, which includes at least one ultrasonic probe and the lifting apparatus (100) for raising and lowering a workpiece (200) at least partly immersed in a liquid to a suitable position for inspection of the workpiece (200) by the at least one ultrasonic probe.

Abstract: A vibration data collection device monitors vibration of a machine, generates original machine vibration waveform data based on the monitored vibration, and removes portions of the original machine vibration waveform data that do not indicate an occurrence of a vibration event related to a potential fault in the machine. The vibration data collection device then stores thinned waveform data that includes blocks of the original machine vibration waveform data and excludes the portions that have been removed. A data analysis computer generates a thinned waveform plot based on the thinned waveform data. In some embodiments, the thinned waveform plot includes the blocks of original machine vibration waveform data separated in time by gaps representing the portions that have been removed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a sample holder assembly for a laser flash apparatus for measuring a thermal conductivity of a pebble-bed, the assembly comprising: a tubular sample container configured to be mounted on a sample carrier tube for the laser flash apparatus, wherein the sample container has open top and bottom; a bottom disc disposed in the sample container to block the open bottom of the sample container and configured for delivering a laser from a laser flash unit of the apparatus to a pebble-bed; the pebble-bed packed on the bottom disc to a predetermined thickness; and a top disc disposed on the pebble-bed and in the sample container to block the open top of the sample container and configured for receiving heat from the pebble-bed to transfer the heat upward.

Abstract: A scanner assembly for pipeline inspection, having a pipe mounting section and a scanner frame which is laterally displaceable with respect to the pipe mounting section.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a device for temperature detection, including a delay unit including an odd number of inverters coupled end to end, a switching transistor having a control electrode coupled to an output end of the delay unit, a first electrode coupled to an operating voltage node of the device, and a second electrode coupled to an input end of the delay unit, a first capacitor having a first end coupled to the input end of the delay unit, and a second end coupled to the first electrode of the switching transistor or a ground node of the device, and a temperature sensitive transistor having a control electrode coupled to a bias voltage end of the device, a first electrode coupled to the input end of the delay unit, and a second electrode coupled to the ground node of the device.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture are disclosed. An example apparatus includes an acoustic emission sensor including a pre-amplifier to condition an acoustic emission signal based on an acoustic emission source, a demodulator to generate demodulated acoustic emission data based on the acoustic emission signal, and a transmitter to transmit the demodulated acoustic emission data to a data acquisition system.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a pre-amplifier to condition an acoustic emission signal based on an acoustic emission source, a demodulator to generate demodulated acoustic emission data based on combining the acoustic emission signal with a chirp signal, and a transmitter to transmit the demodulated acoustic emission data to a data acquisition system.

Abstract: A coefficient-of-thermal-expansion measuring device includes temperature control device, optical interferometer, and control device including: an actual data acquiring unit sequentially changing an object's temperature and acquiring actual data measured by the optical interferometer at each temperature; a data set generating unit generating pieces of verification data by setting an order of interference of the actual data within a predetermined range, selecting one piece of verification data at each temperature, and generating data sets each containing the selected piece of verification data at each temperature; and a judging unit deriving approximation functions with different orders from each data set, determining an evaluation index value based on differences of verification data from each approximation function, selecting a candidate data set with the smallest evaluation index value for each approximation function, and determining whether the candidate data set is the same for each approximation function

Abstract: An apparatus for classifying fine particles in slurry provides a sharp particle size distribution with few mixed coarse particles and high classification accuracy. The apparatus includes a rotor (15) including classification chambers (17) between blades (16) radially arranged at circumferentially regular intervals, and classifies particles so that a classified particle size is constant in an entire radial region from an outer periphery to an inner periphery of the classification chamber. The blade (16) of the rotor has a circumferential thickness t(d) increasing toward the outer periphery, and the classification chamber (17) has a width increasing toward the inner periphery.

Abstract: A protection member is arranged such that the distance from an opening plane of a reception guide to the center of the protection member is half of the distance from the opening plane of the reception guide to the surface of a reception vibration member. In other words, the arrangement position of the protection member is in the center between the opening plane of the reception guide and the surface of the reception vibration member. Accordingly, even if a protection member is arranged, a transmission coefficient is obtained that is equal to a transmission coefficient in the case where no protection member is present.

Abstract: An optical fiber distributed acoustic sensor system includes weak broadband reflectors inserted periodically along the fiber. The reflectors reflect only a small proportion of the light from the DAS incident thereon back along the fiber, typically in the region of 0.001% to 0.1%, but preferably around 0.01% reflectivity per reflector. In addition, to allow for temperate compensation to ensure that the same reflectivity is obtained if the temperature changes, the reflection bandwidth is relatively broadband. In some embodiments the reflectors are formed from a series of fiber Bragg gratings, each with a different center reflecting frequency, the reflecting frequencies and bandwidths of the gratings being selected to provide the broadband reflection. A chirped grating may also be used to provide the same effect. In preferred embodiments, the reflectors are spaced at half the gauge length i.e. the desired spatial resolution of the optical fiber DAS.

Abstract: A melt temperature sensing kit includes a housing and a cup. The housing defines a cavity and has an outer periphery configured to be received by a platen of an injection molding machine. The cup has a proximate end and a distal end and is configured to be received within at least a portion of the cavity. The cup includes a base enclosing the distal end of the cup and a sidewall extending from the base, the sidewall defining a first aperture at the proximate end of the cup, a second aperture disposed between the proximate end and the distal end of the cup, and an internal volume. The first aperture, the second aperture, and the internal volume cooperate to define a flow path. At least one of the housing and the cup facilitate measurement of a shot flow temperature as part of a melt temperature measurement process.

Abstract: The invention relates to a silicon-based micro-machined vibratory gyroscope with an I-shaped structure, which is a measuring instrument used for measuring the angular rate perpendicular to a base, and comprises a top monocrystalline silicon, a middle monocrystalline silicon, and a bottom monocrystalline silicon; the top monocrystalline silicon being arranged with signal input and output lines is the silicon micro gyroscope packaged cover plate; the middle monocrystalline silicon is where the gyroscope mechanical structures are fabricated; the bottom monocrystalline silicon is a gyroscope substrate with fixed pedestals; the middle monocrystalline silicon layer is sealed in a closed cavity formed by top and bottom monocrystalline silicon layers.

Abstract: A thermal sensor includes a first resistor and a first capacitor. The first resistor is a thermistor. A first current source is coupled to the first resistor and the first capacitor. The first current source alternately charges the first resistor and the first capacitor each to a reference voltage, Vtherm. An output of the thermal sensor is a function of a resistance-capacitance (RC) time constant of the first resistor and the first capacitor.

Abstract: Provided herein are systems and methods for testing a heat-not-burn tobacco product. A heater carrier may be movable with respect to a tobacco product placement region and configured to heat a first end of a tobacco product located in the tobacco product placement region. A puffing simulator is configured to fluidically couple to a second end of the tobacco product. The puffing simulator is configured to draw air through the tobacco product thereby simulating a puff of the tobacco product. A thermocouple placement right is configured to selectively position one or more thermocouples in or along the tobacco product. A drill is configured to selectively drill one or more holes at positions within the tobacco product. The thermocouple(s) are positioned on or within the tobacco product and generate data corresponding to detected temperatures of the tobacco product as the puffing simulator simulates one or more puffs.

Abstract: An apparatus for Vapour Liquid Equilibrium (VLE) data measurement of a mixture to establish a quick equilibrium and to avoid flashing is disclosed herein. With the known apparatus, the underlining problems are heat loss or improper mixing, flashing inside the apparatus High boiling point difference, and prolong time to establish equilibrium conditions. In order to overcome stated problems, the apparatus is provided with a vapour-liquid mixer (K) for proper mixing of equilibrium liquid from the equilibrium chamber and vapor condensate from the condenser (L) before recycling back to the boiling chamber (F) to avoid any temperature and composition gradient and for fast attainment of equilibrium. Additionally, a cooling jacket (P) is provided to a mixing chamber (K) and a connecting tube between an equilibrium chamber and the mixing chamber (K) to avoid flashing for the accurate measurement of VLE data.

Abstract: A system for controlling an environment within a fuel tank is provided. The system includes a conduit with a plurality of vents, wherein the conduit defines a path through the fuel tank, and wherein the conduit is configured to direct a flow of air along the path and out the plurality of vents.

Abstract: An ultrasonic sensing system includes an ultrasonic receiver configured to receive an ultrasonic signal and a gain-adjustable amplifier operably coupled to the ultrasonic receiver. The gain-adjustable amplifier is configured to amplify the ultrasonic signal according to a variable gain determined based at least in part on a value of a timer that corresponds to a measuring distance.