Patents Examined by Steven D. Maki
  • Patent number: 10994574
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprises main grooves extending in the tire circumferential direction. Grooves in vehicle inner and outer side center land portions are all narrow grooves. Vehicle inner side center land portion narrow grooves open to a vehicle center main groove at a first end, open to a vehicle inner side main groove at a second end, and bend in a tire circumferential direction. The narrow grooves in the vehicle outer side center land portion comprise vehicle outer side center land portion outer narrow grooves that open to a vehicle outer side main groove at a first end and terminate within the vehicle outer side center land portion at a second end and vehicle outer side center land portion inner narrow grooves that open to the vehicle center main groove at a first end and terminate within the vehicle outer side center land portion at the second end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2021
    Inventor: Takashi Kidesaki
  • Patent number: 10987976
    Abstract: By forming a ground contact edge side of lug grooves such that the groove depth becomes shallower in groove depth from the tire equatorial plane side toward the ground contact edge, and by setting an average angle of inclination formed between a tread face and a groove bottom to be not more than 5°, water expulsion is performed smoothly in the vicinity of the ground contact edge while securing the rigidity of land portions in the vicinity of the ground contact edge. This enables a high degree of both wet performance and dry performance to be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2021
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takayuki Kurata, Shinsaku Katayama, Masakazu Amano
  • Patent number: 10981422
    Abstract: A tire has four circumferential grooves. Grooves are on the vehicle installation inner side of the tire, and on the vehicle installation outer side of the tire. Grooves which are on the vehicle installation inner side each have a plurality of fences in the groove arranged alternately along the groove next to each side wall of the groove. Grooves which are on the vehicle installation outer side do not have fences. The fences increase the path length of sound due to pipe resonance and delay the sound in comparison to grooves on the vehicle installation outer side of the tire. This directs the sound towards the inner side of the tire and reduces the noise on the outer side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2021
    Assignee: Bridgestone Europe NV/SA
    Inventors: Enrico Sabbatini, Gaetano Fortunato, Vincenzo Ciaravola
  • Patent number: 10974548
    Abstract: In a tire 2, an outer surface 52 of a crown rib 48e and an outer surface 54 of a shoulder rib 48s form a part of a tread surface 28. On a cross-section of the tire 2 along a plane that includes a rotation axis of the tire 2, an outline of the outer surface 52 of the crown rib 48e is represented as a first arc. A center of a circle to which the first arc belongs is disposed on the equator plane. An outline of the outer surface 54 of the shoulder rib 48s is represented as a second arc. A ratio of a distance from a center of a chord of the second arc to the second arc relative to a length of the chord of the second arc is not less than 0.03 and not greater than 0.05.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Akihiro Tamugi
  • Patent number: 10967684
    Abstract: A tire includes a tread portion including a first land portion defined between circumferentially extending first and second edges. The first land portion is provided with first and second lateral grooves respectively extending from the first and second edges and terminating within the first land portion and a circumferentially extending first longitudinal narrow groove in communication with the first and second lateral grooves. Each of the first and second lateral grooves includes a wide-width portion and a narrow-width portion. The wide-width portion of each of the first lateral grooves extends from the first edge and the wide-width portion of each of the second lateral grooves extends from the second edge. The first longitudinal narrow groove passes through the narrow-width portion of each of the first and second lateral grooves without passing through the wide-width portion of each of the first and second lateral grooves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2021
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Hiroaki Ninomiya
  • Patent number: 10967681
    Abstract: A tire includes a tread portion being provided with a crown main groove and a shoulder main groove to form a middle land portion therebetween. The middle land portion is provided with a plurality of middle lateral grooves to divide the middle land portion into a plurality of middle blocks. The plurality of middle lateral grooves includes a plurality of first middle lateral grooves each including a first inner inclined element extending from the crown main groove and inclined with respect to a tire axial direction, a first outer inclined element extending from the shoulder main groove and inclined with respect to the tire axial direction in a same direction as the first inner inclined element, and a first intermediate inclined element connecting the first inner inclined element with the first outer inclined element and inclined in an opposite direction to the first inner inclined element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2021
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Mari Mishima, Yoshiaki Kanematsu
  • Patent number: 10960710
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire includes a tread portion including a pair of first main grooves, a pair of second main grooves, a first land portion between the first main grooves and a pair of second land portions each sectioned adjacent one of the pair of first main grooves and one of the pair of second main grooves. The first main grooves extend in a trapezoidal wave manner including inner elements, outer elements and inclined connecting elements. One of the second land portions is provided with a second lateral groove opened at one of the outer elements. The first land portion is provided with a recess having an opening at the one of the outer elements. In a tire circumferential direction, a center of the opening of the recess is located at a position different from a position of an extension line of a centerline of the second lateral groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Tatsuo Kimura
  • Patent number: 10960711
    Abstract: Taking a groove side-wall to a position at ½ a groove depth from a tread face of lug groove as a tread-in side first inclined portion, and taking a groove side-wall from the position at ½ groove depth to a groove bottom as a tread-in side second inclined portion, then the following A1 is set less than the following B1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Takayuki Kurata
  • Patent number: 10953700
    Abstract: The tread has a total axial width W and a wearable thickness PMU of material and has at least four grooves on each side of a midplane that divides the tread axially into two parts. The grooves divide the tread into a middle, intermediate and edge regions 6. The middle region has an axial width Lm of at least 30% and at most 60% of the total width W. The total volume void ratio when new is less than 17%, and the middle region has a volume void ratio that is less than half the total volume void ratio. The middle region comprises a plurality of transverse sipes opening into the grooves, and the sipes have depths at least equal to 75% of the depth of the grooves. The number of transverse sipes in the middle region is greater than the number of transverse sipes on each intermediate or edge region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2021
    Assignees: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN, MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE, S.A.
    Inventors: Maxime Rolland, Fabien Marlier, Ronald Cress, Ralston Moore
  • Patent number: 10953698
    Abstract: The tread comprises circumferential grooves which delimit an intermediate row (I) and edge rows (B). The tread also has a plurality of V-shaped oblique grooves with branches that make an angle of 30° to 60° with the axial direction. The circumferential and oblique grooves delimit a plurality of V-shaped blocks in each intermediate row. In each V-shaped block, there is a canal below the tread surface, and this canal has a width of 2 to 6 mm and is intended to generate a new groove after a predetermined amount of wear. When new, each canal has openings that open into the oblique grooves. A bridge of material is formed between the V-shaped blocks and occupies heightwise at least 40% of the depth of the oblique grooves and doing so over a width at least 10 mm. The bridge of material is suitable for not closing the openings of the canals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2021
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Damien Bardin, Fabien Marlier
  • Patent number: 10933697
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprises a tread surface comprising main grooves extending in a tire circumferential direction, at least two of the main grooves adjacent in the tire circumferential direction having a wave shape with periodic oscillation; adjacent land portions in a tire lateral direction formed by the main grooves; lug grooves disposed in a row in the tire circumferential direction in the land portion formed between the wave-shaped main grooves, the lug grooves intersecting the tire circumferential direction and communicating with the wave-shaped main grooves at both ends; and narrow grooves disposed between pairs of the lug grooves adjacent in the tire circumferential direction in a row in the tire circumferential direction, the narrow grooves intersecting the tire circumferential direction, communicating with one of the main grooves at a first end, terminating within the land portion at a second end, and having a narrower groove width than the lug grooves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2021
    Inventors: Masatoshi Kuriyama, Noboru Kuwahara
  • Patent number: 10933698
    Abstract: Provided is a tire comprising a radial direction, an axial direction, a circumferential direction, and a tire lug. The tire lug may be bounded by a plurality of surfaces. The plurality of surfaces may comprise a top surface and a first side surface oriented at a first angle to the top surface. The top surface may extending in the axial direction and the circumferential direction. The first angle may be greater than 90 degrees. The first side surface may comprise a first cavity of the first side surface. The first side surface may have a height and a width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2021
    Assignee: Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLC
    Inventor: Paula R. Lundgren
  • Patent number: 10919342
    Abstract: Tire comprising a directional tread that has two edges and a center. The tread comprises a plurality of blocks, each block extending continuously along an overall curvature C from one of the edges towards the center of the tread, forming a block central end provided with a central wall. Each block has a width WB and a length LB, this width increasing from the block central end in the direction of the edge. All or some of the blocks of the tread include a median sipe of length S and extending from the block central end along a curvature C? substantially identical to the curvature C of the block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2021
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: David Mosnier, Michel Montarras, Yann Hye
  • Patent number: 10913314
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprises a tread surface of a tread portion comprising land portions defined by three circumferential grooves extending in the tire circumferential direction and main lug grooves forming intra-land portions divided in the tire circumferential direction; the intra-land portions being divided by the laterally outer circumferential grooves, the main lug grooves, and circumferential narrow grooves to form long small land portions, which are long in the tire circumferential direction); and the intra-land portions being divided by the laterally central circumferential groove, the main lug grooves, subsidiary lug grooves, and the circumferential narrow grooves to form two short small land portions, which are short in the tire circumferential direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2021
    Inventor: Naoko Suzuki
  • Patent number: 10906354
    Abstract: The present technology provides a pneumatic tire. In a tire meridian cross-sectional view, a profile line (PL1) of a center land portion (X) defined by two center main grooves (14a, 14b) protrudes outward in a tire radial direction further than a standard profile line (PL0). Profile lines (PL2, PL3) of sub-center land portions (Y1, Y2) and shoulder land portions (Z1, Z2) defined outward of the two center main grooves (14a, 14b) in the tire width direction protrude outward in the tire radial direction further than the standard profile line (PL0), the shoulder land portions (Z1, Z2) being defined further outward than the sub-center land portions (Y1, Y2). A pitch count (Po) of a vehicle mounting outer side region and a pitch count (Pi) of a vehicle mounting inner side region satisfy the relationship Po<Pi.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Inventor: Yuichi Suga
  • Patent number: 10906355
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprises a tread portion with a tread surface; four main grooves in the tread surface of the tread portion, extending in a tire circumferential direction; and a center land portion, middle land portions adjacent to the center land portion on either side in a tire lateral direction, and shoulder land portions outwardly adjacent to the middle land portions in the tire lateral direction formed by the main grooves. The main grooves have a wave-like shape with a constant groove width in the tire circumferential direction and with periodic oscillation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Inventor: Masatoshi Kuriyama
  • Patent number: 10906358
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprising on a tread surface 1 a plurality of blocks 7, wherein: the blocks have an inclined groove 43 formed thereon; the inclined groove has a connecting portion 43a connected to the circumferential main grooves, a wide-width portion 43b connected to the connecting portion, and a narrow-width portion 43c connected to the wide-width portion; the wide-width portion and the narrow-width portion have inclination angles with respect to the tire circumferential direction smaller than the connecting portion; the blocks have a sipe 52a formed thereon, the sipe having one end opening to the connecting portion and the other end opening to the circumferential main grooves; and the sipe has a bent portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yukihiro Kiwaki, Shungo Fujita
  • Patent number: 10899178
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire comprises a tread portion which is asymmetric about a tire equatorial plane. The tread portion comprises a first land portion on a vehicle outer side, and a second land portion on a vehicle inner side. The first land portion comprises a circumferential narrow groove extending in a circumferential direction, a plurality of first auxiliary grooves that pass through the circumferential narrow groove and are disposed at periodic intervals in the circumferential direction, first blocks defined by the plurality of first auxiliary grooves, and first narrow grooves that pass through the circumferential narrow groove and are disposed in the first blocks. The second land portion comprises a plurality of second auxiliary grooves disposed at periodic intervals in the circumferential direction, second blocks defined by the plurality of second auxiliary grooves, and second narrow grooves disposed in the second blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2021
    Inventors: Naoko Suzuki, Hiromitsu Takei
  • Patent number: 10894446
    Abstract: A tire comprises a tread portion 2. The tread portion 2 comprises a first main groove 11 and a second main groove 12 extending continuously in a tire circumferential direction, and a land region 21 defined between the first main groove 11 and the second main groove 12. The land region 21 is provided with a plurality of lateral grooves 15. Each of the lateral grooves 15 comprises a first lug groove portion 16 extending obliquely with respect to a tire axial direction from the first main groove 11, a second lug groove portion 17 extending obliquely in a same direction as the first lug groove portion 16 from the second main groove 12, and a sipe portion 18 extending obliquely in an opposite direction to the first lug groove portion 16 so as to connect between the first lug groove portion 16 and the second lug groove portion 17.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2021
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Hiroshi Yamaoka
  • Patent number: 10882359
    Abstract: In a tire 2 according to the present invention, an outer surface 52 of a crown rib 48e and an outer surface 54 of a shoulder rib 48s form a part of a tread surface 28. On a cross-section of the tire 2 along a plane that includes a rotation axis of the tire 2, an outline of the outer surface 52 of the crown rib 48e is represented as a first arc. A center of a circle to which the first arc belongs is disposed on the equator plane. An outline of the outer surface 54 of the shoulder rib 48s is represented as a second arc. A ratio of a distance from a center of a chord of the second arc to the second arc relative to a length of the chord of the second arc is not less than 0.03 and not greater than 0.05.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2021
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Ken Tanida