Patents Examined by Ted Kim
  • Patent number: 11970994
    Abstract: A Brayton cycle engine including a longitudinal wall extended along a lengthwise direction. The longitudinal wall defines a gas flowpath of the engine. An inner wall assembly is extended from the longitudinal wall into the gas flowpath. The inner wall assembly defines a detonation combustion region in the gas flowpath upstream of the inner wall assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2024
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Sibtosh Pal, Steven Clayton Vise, Arthur Wesley Johnson, Clayton Stuart Cooper, Joseph Zelina
  • Patent number: 11970993
    Abstract: A Brayton cycle engine and method for operation. The engine includes an inner wall assembly and an upstream wall assembly each extended from a longitudinal wall into a gas flowpath. An actuator adjusts a depth of the detonation combustion region into the gas flowpath between the inner wall assembly and the upstream wall assembly. The engine flows an oxidizer through the gas flowpath and the inner wall captures a portion of the oxidizer. The engine further adjusts the captured flow of oxidizer via the upstream wall and flows a first flow of fuel to the captured flow of oxidizer to produce rotating detonation gases. The engine flows the detonation gases downstream and to mix with the flow of oxidizer, and flows and burns a second flow of fuel to the detonation gases/oxidizer mixture to produce thrust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2024
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Sibtosh Pal, Steven Clayton Vise, Arthur Wesley Johnson, Clayton Stuart Cooper, Joseph Zelina
  • Patent number: 11959441
    Abstract: A Brayton cycle engine including a longitudinal wall extended along a lengthwise direction. The longitudinal wall defines a gas flowpath of the engine. An inner wall assembly is extended from the longitudinal wall into the gas flowpath. The inner wall assembly defines a detonation combustion region in the gas flowpath upstream of the inner wall assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2024
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Sibtosh Pal, Steven Clayton Vise, Arthur Wesley Johnson, Clayton Stuart Cooper, Joseph Zelina
  • Patent number: 11939933
    Abstract: In a thrust reverser for an aircraft propulsion unit, the thrust reverser includes an internal fixed structure, a mobile cowl and blocking flaps. The thrust reverser also includes a first actuation mechanism that is configured to move the mobile cowl between a closing position and an opening position so as to cause the blocking flaps to move respectively between a retracted position and a deployed position, thus causing the thrust reverser to pass respectively between a full-thrust configuration and a thrust-reversal configuration. The thrust reverser also includes a second actuation mechanism that is configured to move the blocking flaps between the retracted position and a partially deployed position when the mobile cowl is in the closing position, so as to cause the thrust reverser to pass respectively between the full-thrust configuration and a reduced-thrust configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2024
    Assignees: SAFRAN NACELLES, SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES
    Inventors: Denis Guillois, Florent Matthieu Jacques Nobelen, Luigi Bisanti
  • Patent number: 11859578
    Abstract: A first cascade segment of a thrust reverser system has a first cascade segment flow area and is associated with a first lateral sector. A second cascade segment has a second cascade segment flow area and is associated with a second lateral sector. The second cascade segment flow area may be at least 1.2 times the first cascade segment flow area. The first lateral sector has a first leakage flow area and a first total flow area that is equal to a sum of at least the first cascade segment flow area and the first leakage flow area. The second lateral sector has a second leakage flow area and a second total flow area that is equal to a sum of at least the second cascade segment flow area and the second leakage flow area. The second total flow area may be within 10% of the first total flow area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: Rohr, Inc.
    Inventors: Radhakrishna Chilukuri, Ashok Babu Saya, Hussain Mahamed Javed Tapadar
  • Patent number: 11846233
    Abstract: A propulsion assembly with a primary duct and a secondary duct, an outer fairing delimiting an outer compartment with an inlet opening, an inner fairing delimiting an inner compartment with an air exhaust aperture, a suction system having an inlet, an outlet and mobile elements that draw the air in via the inlet and deliver the air via the outlet, a drive that drives the mobile elements, a transfer pipe connected to the outlet, a distribution pipe disposed in the inner compartment, connected to the transfer pipe and having nozzles, a supply pipe that opens into the outer compartment and is connected to the inlet, and a regulator that regulates the flow rate of air in the suction system. The outside air is then driven by the suction system and passes through the two compartments in a forced manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2023
    Assignee: Airbus Operations SAS
    Inventors: Yannick Sommerer, Maxime Zebian
  • Patent number: 11828467
    Abstract: A fluid mixing apparatus includes mixing conduits that extend through a fluid plenum and that define injection holes therethrough. The fluid plenum, which surrounds a first wall defining a main passage fluidly coupled to a low-pressure fluid source, is surrounded itself by a second wall defining a high-pressure plenum fluidly coupled to a high-pressure fluid source. The mixing conduits fluidly couple the high-pressure plenum to the main passage, and the fluid from the fluid plenum is delivered with the high-pressure fluid to the main passage, where the fluids mix before being discharged from an outlet of the main passage. The fluid mixing apparatus may be used to mix one or more fuels with high- and low-pressure air in a gas turbine combustor. Alternately, the fluid mixing apparatus may mix a fluid with high- and low-pressure water streams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jonathan Dwight Berry, Wei Zhao, Michael John Hughes
  • Patent number: 11815046
    Abstract: A turbofan engine with a nacelle and a flow path, in which the nacelle comprises a movable cowl that makes it possible to define a window between the flow path and the outside, veils with a first edge fixed to the movable cowl and alternately assuming a folded position or a deployed position across the flow path, and a pneumatic system displacing a second edge of the veils from the folded position to the deployed position and vice versa. The pneumatic system comprises a rigid main roll, for each veil, at least one extendable secondary roll fixed to a second edge of the veil, and a pressurization and depressurization system which, alternately, generates a pressure or a depression in each secondary roll. Replacing the reverse doors and their driving mechanisms with flexible veils and a pneumatic system allows for a weight reduction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: Airbus Operations SAS
    Inventors: Alain Porte, Lionel Czapla, Benjamin Thubert
  • Patent number: 11781754
    Abstract: The application relates to an assembly for controlling detonation wave mode of a rotating detonation combustion chamber, which includes an inner barrel, an outer plate and at least one sectoral direction-changing block. The outer plate is sleeved outside the inner barrel. An annular cavity is formed between the outer plate and the inner barrel. At least one groove is arranged on one side of the outer plate close to the inner barrel. The groove wall comprises an arc edge and a straight edge. The groove is connected with the annular cavity. The sectoral direction-changing blocks are arranged in the grooves in one-to-one correspondence. An arc edge of the sectoral direction-changing block is positioned far away from the inner barrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: PLA AIR FORCE ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Yun Wu, Feilong Song, Huimin Song, Min Jia, Shanguang Guo, Xin Chen, Di Jin, Zhao Yang
  • Patent number: 11774103
    Abstract: A Brayton cycle engine including an inner wall assembly defining a detonation combustion region upstream thereof extended from a longitudinal wall into a gas flowpath. An actuator adjusts a depth of the detonation combustion region into the gas flowpath. A method for operating the engine includes flowing an oxidizer through the gas flowpath; capturing a portion of the flow of oxidizer via the inner wall; flowing a first flow of fuel to the captured flow of oxidizer; producing a rotating detonation gases via a mixture of the first flow of fuel and the captured flow of oxidizer; flowing at least a portion of the detonation gases downstream to mix with the flow of oxidizer; flowing a second flow of fuel to the mixture of detonation gases and oxidizer; and burning the mixture of the second flow of fuel and the detonation gases/oxidizer mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Sibtosh Pal, Steven Clayton Vise, Arthur Wesley Johnson, Clayton Stuart Cooper, Joseph Zelina
  • Patent number: 11732894
    Abstract: A pulse detonation combustion system includes: an inlet pipe; an intake cone disposed in the inlet pipe, having an end provided with a pneumatic valve, and including an atomizing air transfer tube, a fuel transfer tube, and a conical swirl nozzle connected to the atomizing air transfer tube and the fuel transfer tube; an atomizing air intake tube connected with the atomizing air transfer tube; a fuel supply tube connected with the fuel transfer tube; a pulse detonation combustion chamber located downstream of and communicated to the inlet pipe, and provided with a spark plug mounting seat for mounting a spark plug; a gas energy distribution adjustment device located downstream of and communicated to the pulse detonation combustion chamber; and a transition section located downstream of and communicated to the gas energy distribution adjustment device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2023
    Assignee: XI'AN THERMAL POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.LTD
    Inventors: Xiaofeng Li, Junfeng Xiao, Mengqi Hu, Feng Wang, Wei Wang, Lin Xia
  • Patent number: 11692514
    Abstract: A scramjet engine includes first and second flow path forming members and first and second fuel injection devices. A flow path formed between the first and second flow path forming members includes a turbulence forming region where compressed air is introduced and a combustion region located downstream thereof. The second flow path forming member is formed with a protrusion in the turbulence formation region. The first fuel injection device is configured to inject fuel into the compressed air via a first fuel nozzle. The second flow path forming member is formed with a cavity located in the combustion region. The second fuel injection device is configured to inject fuel into the compressed air via a second fuel nozzle. The cavity is provided with an inclined surface connected to a bottom surface. An inclination of the inclined surface is adjusted so that a shock wave is generated in the combustion region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Masaharu Nakamura, Akihiko Tsunemi, Takuto Haniu
  • Patent number: 11674476
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a rotating detonation combustion system for a propulsion system including a plurality of combustors in adjacent arrangement along the circumferential direction. Each combustor defines a combustor centerline extended through each combustor, and each combustor comprises an outer wall defining a combustion chamber and a combustion inlet. Each combustion chamber is defined by an annular gap and a combustion chamber length together defining a volume of each combustion chamber. Each combustor defines a plurality of nozzle assemblies each disposed at the combustion inlet in adjacent arrangement around each combustor centerline. Each nozzle assembly defines a nozzle wall extended along a lengthwise direction, a nozzle inlet, a nozzle outlet, and a throat therebetween, and each nozzle assembly defines a converging-diverging nozzle. A first array of combustors defines a first volume and a second array of combustors defines a second volume different from the first volume.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2023
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Steven Clayton Vise, Joseph Zelina, Arthur Wesley Johnson, Clayton Stuart Cooper, Sibtosh Pal
  • Patent number: 11624297
    Abstract: A turbine exhaust unit supporting device that supports a turbine exhaust unit is provided. The turbine exhaust unit supporting device installed at a rear side of a turbine casing to support a turbine exhaust unit through which exhaust gas passing through a turbine is discharged, the supporting device includes a casing supporting block unit installed on an outer circumferential surface of the turbine casing, an exhaust unit supporting block unit spaced apart from the casing supporting block unit and installed on an outer circumferential surface of the turbine exhaust unit, and a rotary coupler including a first end rotatably coupled to the casing supporting block unit and a second end rotatably coupled to the exhaust unit supporting block unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2023
    Inventors: Young Do Lee, Young Chan Yang
  • Patent number: 11603794
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine comprising a housing coupled to an upstream source of hot gas and superheated water droplets, the housing having a centerline, an annular bay section positioned radially away from the centerline and protruding in an upstream direction, a rotatable shaft positioned along the centerline, a fluid mover coupled to the rotating shaft and positioned to receive the hot gas and superheated water droplets from the upstream source and to move the hot gas and superheated water droplets radially toward the annular bay section of the housing, a separator plate that is fixedly coupled to the housing; and an extractive turbine assembly positioned downstream from the separator plate and the annular bay section. The superheated water droplets mix thoroughly with the hot gas inside the annular bay section causing the water droplets to covert to steam, and the steam flows to the extractive turbine, increasing an efficiency of turbine rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2023
    Inventor: Leonard Morgensen Andersen
  • Patent number: 11592184
    Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for the start-up and control of pulsejet engines and this system includes an Electronic Fuel Injection (“EFI”) system that further includes one or more electrically controlled fuel injectors that can be selectively operated for start-up and control of such pulsejet engines. According to the system and method, the rate and/or pattern of fuel delivery to pulsejet engines can be varied not only by controlling the amount of time the fuel injectors are open versus closed to define a “duty cycle,” but also with the capability to selectively disable one or more fuel injectors in the programmed manner for start-up and control of such pulsejet engines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: NORTH AMERICAN WAVE ENGINE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Daanish Maqbool, Nitay Ravin, Carson Myers
  • Patent number: 11592183
    Abstract: Rotating detonation engines are provided with various improvements pertaining to performance and reliability. Improvements pertain to, for example, a fluidic valve/premixing chamber, injection/swirl, flow control and turning, ignition, and cooling. A rotating detonation engine can include a cylindrical inner shell within an outer housing, a cylindrical outer shell positioned between the inner shell and the outer housing, an annular gap between the outer shell and the outer housing functioning as a detonation chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
    Inventors: Andrew R. Mizener, Frank K Lu
  • Patent number: 11585533
    Abstract: The present invention discloses an isolation section suppressing shock wave forward transmission structure for a wave rotor combustor and a wave rotor combustor, and belongs to the new concept field of unsteady combustion. The isolation section suppressing shock wave forward transmission structure for a wave rotor combustor includes a wave rotor and a gas inlet port, and the wave rotor is provided with several wave rotor channels. When the wave rotor rotates, the several wave rotor channels communicate with the isolation section sleeve sequentially through the fan-shaped hole. The present invention suppresses reflected shock waves by changing a flow blockage ratio and a shape of the pneumatic valve to consume back transmission pressure, which is beneficial to a fuel intake process, so that steady working of the wave rotor combustor in a state of deviating from a design point can be implemented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2023
    Assignee: NANJING UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS
    Inventors: Jianzhong Li, Renchuan Zheng, Wu Jin, Qiongyao Qin, Qian Yao, Erlei Gong
  • Patent number: 11585532
    Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for the start-up and control of pulsejet engines and this system includes an Electronic Fuel Injection (“EFI”) system that further includes one or more electrically controlled fuel injectors that can be selectively operated for start-up and control of such pulsejet engines. According to the system and method, the rate and/or pattern of fuel delivery to pulsejet engines can be varied not only by controlling the amount of time the fuel injectors are open versus closed to define a “duty cycle,” but also with the capability to selectively disable one or more fuel injectors in the programmed manner for start-up and control of such pulsejet engines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2023
    Assignee: NORTH AMERICAN WAVE ENGINE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Daanish Maqbool, Nitay Ravin, Carson Myers
  • Patent number: 11578681
    Abstract: A pulse combustor system for operating pulse combustors in anti-phase. The pulse combustor system includes two pulse combustors connected at their combustion chambers by a connecting tube. Each of the pulse combustors has a fundamental oscillation mode and one or more additional oscillation modes when operated in isolation. The connecting tube has a length corresponding to ¼ of the fundamental oscillation mode wavelength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2023
    Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
    Inventor: Daanish Maqbool