Abstract: A thrust piston pump for an active substance dispenser has two equiaxial, position-rigid, interconnected pistons running in the same direction, namely a pump piston passing in and out of an otherwise closed pump chamber and a larger presuction pistion located downstream thereof, in whose associated pressure chamber is located the pump chamber end opened by the passing out of the pump piston. This leads to a very accurate dosing of the discharged active substance quantity, accompanied by a simple construction and high operational reliability.

Abstract: The present invention provides a two stage fuel pump which is particularly suited for piston aircraft engines. The fuel pump includes a housing having a fuel inlet and a fuel outlet where the fuel inlet is open to a cylindrical swirl chamber formed in the housing. The first pump stage has its inlet open to the inlet chamber and its outlet open to an intermediate chamber formed in the housing. The second pump stage has its inlet open to the intermediate chamber while its outlet is fluidly connected through a fuel control valve to the fuel outlet. A pressure responsive valve is fluidly connected between the intermediate chamber and inlet chamber and recirculates fuel from the intermediate chamber and to the inlet chamber whenever the pressure in the intermediate chamber exceeds a predetermined pressure.

Abstract: As a rotary pump, which is typically provided on an automobile, is provided with two alternative sources of motive power, typically including a driving connection to the automotive engine, and driving connection to an electric motor. These driving connections may be unidirectionally clutched in such a manner as to cause the electric motor to drive the rotary pump only when the pump is to be driven but the automotive engine is not operating up to a predetermined speed. Typically, the rotary pump is of the eccentrically mounted rotor type having radially outwardly protruding spring-loaded pistons effectively in contact with a camming ring. A slider is shown provided between the housing and the ring for effectively varying the magnitude of eccentricity of the rotor and thus for effectively smoothly varying the capacity of the pump.

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-vacuum molecular pump of the kind comprising at least two coaxial elements (1 and 2) mounted rotatably with respect to each other and at a small distance from each other, wherein a side of one of the elements (1) positioned opposite a side of another element (2) is provided with at least one helical groove (5), and wherein a pump space (6) is present between these two sides of the elements, which pump space (6) is in communication with a gas supply (7) and a gas discharge (10, 8). Between the gas supply (7) and the pump space (6) a substantially annular gas supply chamber (9) is present, which is bounded by the elements (1 and 2) and which is relatively wide near the gas supply (7) but narrows downstream towards the pumpspace (6). The helical groove (5) extends into the annular gas supply chamber (9).

Abstract: A pump is disclosed for pumping a volatile fluid having a given vapor pressure. The pump of this invention comprises a pump housing comprising an inlet for introducing the liquid at a relatively low static pressure level into the pump housing and an outlet for discharging the liquid from the pump housing at a relatively high static pressure level. A fluid path extends from the inlet to the outlet. A booster stage impeller is rotatively mounted for drawing the fluid through the inlet and for pumping the fluid along the fluid path with an increased kinetic pressure. A diffuser is affixedly disposed within the pump housing to intercept the fluid directed along the fluid path by the booster stage impeller for converting the kinetic pressure imparted to the fluid into increased static pressure.

Abstract: Electromagnetic pump for circulating and stirring liquid metal in a vessel. The pump is arranged in a liquid-metal-resistant immersion box. The pump has an approximately horizontal pump canal with the openings on two opposite sides of the liquid-metal-resistant immersion box. The pump can be immersed in the liquid metal bath by means of a suspension device. The pump canal has an elongated cross section and the longest dimension of the cross section is vertical. Comb-shaped magnet coil cores with magnet coils are arranged on both broad sides of the pump canal.

Abstract: There is provided a piggyback type blower unit. The blower unit comprises a piggyback frame, a fan case incorporating a fan, a powder tank arranged on top of the fan case, a fuel tank arranged behind said fan case, and an engine fixed behind the fan case and on top of the fuel tank. The piggyback frame comprises hollow frame members and is connected to the suction side of the engine to form a suction path for sucking and supplying air for the engine through the suction path, or connected to the suction side of the fan to form a suction path for sucking and supplying air for the fan through the suction path. An air cleaner is inserted within the hollow piggyback frame on the suction path communicating with the suction side of the engine.

Abstract: A high volume long distance pumping system for heavy sludges and contaminated flowables utilizes a blower powered air conveyance arrangement to draw solids and air from an available source and deliver the mixture through a hose to a separator from which extracted liquids and solids enter a closed tank hopper while air from the separator is filtered and exhausted through the blower to atmosphere. The liquid/solids mixture in the closed tank hopper is delivered by a piston pump in communication with the tank hopper through a discharge line to a point of consumption or storage.

Abstract: The moving means is for use in moving an operative member between an out-of-the-way position and an operative position by a movement having a linear component in a vertical direction and a rotary component about a vertical axis. A first shaft on which the operative member is mounted is movable vertically by a first piston and cylinder assembly and is in driving connection with a second shaft relative to which it can move vertically. A second piston and cylinder assembly is operable through a screw-threaded connection to cause its piston to rotate thereby rotating the second shaft and hence the first shaft about the vertical axis.

Abstract: In positive displacement pumps using double pistons for the alternating supply of pasteous material from two supply cylinders through a pivotable feed tube arranged in a feed chamber spaced at a radial distance from a controllably positionable shaft, the supply end of the feed tube is subjected to wear, which can impair the seal of the pump, and result in bleeding off of the pasteous material. In the inventive pump the supply conduit is connected to the pivotable feed tube through a pivotably arranged connecting member, through which adjustment of a sealing ring disposed in a rear wall of the feed chamber, and abutting a ring-shaped and also easily replaceable wear-resistant ring-shaped member is facilitated, while also permitting easy replacement of the sealing ring.

Abstract: Compressor inlet control devices control the pressure level at the inlet of a compressor (18) which is operated by an engine (10) equipped with a turbocharger (12) that maintains the intake manifold (16) of the engine (10) at pressure levels greater than atmospheric for most engine operating conditions. A valve (20) limits the pressure level at the inlet of the compressor (18) to a predetermined pressure level to prevent damage to the compressor (18). The valve (20) includes a pressure differential responsive piston (36) which responds to the pressure level at the valve inlet (52) to close a pair of valve members (60,62) to terminate communication between the valve inlet (52) and outlet (54) when the pressure level at the inlet (52) exceeds the predetermined pressure level, and to initiate communication between the inlet (52) and outlet (54) when the pressure level drops below the predetermined pressure level.

Abstract: An oil-sealed rotary vacuum pump includes a pump system and an electric drive motor connected by a drive shaft and located within a housing. The housing is divided by a partition into two separate compartments with the pump system in one compartment and the drive motor in the other compartment. The drive shaft extends through a passage in the partition between the two compartments and the passage is arranged so that any leakage flow is directed from the motor compartment into the pump system compartment.

Abstract: The present invention is an improved torque transfer assembly for use in four-wheel drive vehicles. The assembly comprises the use of a gear located in communication with the auxiliary drive axle assembly which is designed to slip, upon application of an overload torque, to prevent excessive torque windup and shock-loading on the auxiliary drive axle assembly.

Abstract: A novel method and device for performing percutaneous transluminal angioplasty to treat occlusive artery disease is disclosed. The method involves simultaneous measurement and display of the fluid pressure and volume existing within the balloon catheter as the procedure is performed. Information is produced which is useful in determining the efficacy of the procedure as it is performed which obviates the need for arbitrary repeated inflations. The information is also useful in the subsequent management of the patient's disease.

Abstract: A motor-driven regenerative type fuel pump is provided with an overflow mechanism disposed adjacent to a discharge pipe. The overflow mechanism includes a plug hole in a pump housing and a plug member disposed in the plug hole. The pump housing is formed with an axially inclined recess circumferentially extending around the plug member and communciated with an axial groove formed in the plug member. The rate of overflow of fuel and thus the upper limit of the pump discharge can be adjusted by rotating the plug member relative to the plug hole to compensate for any insufficiency of pressure regulating ability of a pressure regulator in an engine fuel injection system. The overflow mechanism further includes an adjustment-locking member attached to the pump housing and the plug member after the overflow-adjustment by the manufacture has been completed.

Abstract: A closed type compressor having a closed casing, a compressor unit, and a motor enclosed in the casing together with the compressor unit. A copper pipe is mounted to the casing through a steel pipe joint for inducing or discharging a coolant to or from the compressor. The casing is comprised of a steel cylindrical wall which has an elliptical aperture in its wall, a top end wall, and a bottom end wall respectively closing the top and the bottom end openings of the cylindrical side wall. The pipe joint has a conical outer surface capable of meeting with the ellliptical aperture wall defining the elliptical aperture in the cylindrical side wall without leaving any gap between them. The pipe joint is coupled to the elliptical aperture wall of the cylindrical side wall by resistance welding.

Abstract: An integral gas compressor-prime mover utilizes the prime mover power shaft (18) to drive a crank plate (20). The plate (20) includes a plurality of securing sites (40) among which a crank pin (24) is selectably securable for changing the stroke length of the reciprocating compressor piston (56). A crosshead connector asembly (32) is provided to linearize the motion of the crank pin (24).

Abstract: An air compressor having a piston driven via a crankshaft from an input shaft by means of a multi-plate clutch which is normally held in engaged condition by a spring device. The clutch and spring device are contained within a housing which includes a retainer placed, after the spring device has been pre-loaded to a desired extent, in a position determined by said pre-loading and secured in that position to maintain the spring device in pre-loaded state. The crankshaft is housed within a crankcase and passages interconnect the interiors of the crankcase and clutch housing, with the casing ends of the passages at a higher level than a predetermined permissible oil level for the crankcase. This permits crankcase pressure during operation to expel oil from the crankcase along the passage into the clutch casing, while limiting the height to which oil may accumulate in the crank case when the piston is stationary.

Abstract: A wet motor gerotor pump has an armature including first and second shaft ends. The outlet housing has a bore with a bushing mounted therein for positioning the second shaft end and for rotatably supporting the second shaft end, the bushing has an exterior periphery with a raised portion extending circumferentially thereabout and radially away from the second shaft end portion, the raised portion being in contact with the bore to permit the pivoting of the armature shaft axis thereat in response to an axial alignment of the first shaft end portion; and anti-rotation means coupling the bushing and the outlet housing to prevent circumferential rotation of the bushing relative to the housing while permitting the second shaft end to rotate within the bushing.

Abstract: A lamp combination wherein the reflector's reflective surface is of a shape specifically designed to compensate for the refractive effects produced by the thickness of the glass walls of the light source's envelope structure located within (surrounded by) the reflector. Optimum light output is thus assured. A method of making such a lamp is also disclosed.