Abstract: A heat exchanger has a heat-exchange plate having an edge and formed with a lurality of parallel spaced-apart longitudinal passages opening at the edge and with a plurality of transversely throughgoing plate holes at the edge between the passages. A manifold pipe formed with a row of manifold holes all opening in the same direction and spaced apart the same as the passages at the edge can be fitted to the plate with the plate edge over the row of manifold holes so that each of the passages is aligned longitudinally with a respective one of the manifold holes. A pair of L-section guides fixed on the pipe flank the row of manifold holes and define a gap corresponding to the shape of the plate at the edge. These guides are formed between the manifold holes with laterally throughgoing guide holes transversely alignable with the plate holes when the edge is fitted over the row of manifold holes.

Abstract: A cooling system protective device placed in the direct flow from the engine to the radiator. A transparent duct with an internal screen trap, providing: full protection from particle plugging of radiator; a visual check of operation of cooling pump and thermostat; a corrosive liquid indication; and a relative flow rate indication.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for cooling a hot gas stream containing suspended finely divided particles wherein a cooling fluid is circulated through confined cooling elements located in a large flow housing, the gas stream to be cooled passing exteriorly of the cooling elements in countercurrent heat exchange relationship therewith. The cooling fluid is circulated through the cooling elements in a confined path and cleaning means are provided inside the cooling elements which are arranged to impact the cooling elements periodically to thereby dislodge particles adhering to the exterior surfaces of such cooling elements.

Abstract: A baffle array or assembly comprised of a plurality of longitudinal spacer rods and baffle plates is described. The spacer rods have a body portion and a protruded portion along their length. The protruded portion has a plurality of slots therein at spaced intervals. The baffle plates have peripheral openings therein adapted to receive the body portion of the spacer rods. The baffle plates and spacer rods are assembled into an array by positioning the baffle plates at right angles to the spacer rods, passing the spacer rods through the peripheral openings in the baffle plates and engaging the thicknesses of the baffle plates within the slots in the protruded portions of the spacer rods.

Abstract: A cross-flow heat exchanger unit comprising a plurality of corrugated film elements stacked in alternating layers such that the ridges and grooves of each film element extend transversely to those of an adjacent film element. Flat divider elements are interposed between each pair of adjacent film elements, and the structure is enclosed by a coating which bonds the elements together to form a rigid heat exchanger block. The film elements may be of non-metallic material, and the coating may be a curable, synthetic resinous material.

Abstract: A support assembly and grill for a radiator includes a support frame which opens outwardly and upwardly to allow ready access to and removal of a radiator and is fixable to a vehicle frame. The radiator is protected from damage by a grill held in a spaced apart relation from the radiator by a guard frame. The grill and guard form a light easily removable modual assembly. The guard frame overlaps the support frame and is affixed thereto by a plurality of bolts.

Abstract: A heat exchanger has a plurality of fluid flow tubes through which shuttle type cleaning elements are carried by the fluid, the direction of which is reversable. The cleaning elements are captured adjacent the tube ends by a transverse plate having cleaning element receiving openings therein. The plate is adapted to be mounted so that the openings register with the tube ends, and the plate openings are of sufficient length to contain the cleaning elements. At least some of the plate openings are connected by fluid flow slots which also communicate with the end chamber of the heat exchanger. A cleaning element stop device is disposed at the outer ends of the plate openings so that the cleaning elements are retained therein.

Abstract: A heat transfer device having an augmented surface is disclosed. The device comprises a base wall of heat conductive material having a plurality of pyramid-fins formed integrally with the surface of the base wall. The pyramid-fins are regularly spaced apart in the range of about 80-500 pyramid-fins per square inch and have a height in the range of 0.015 to 0.040 inch. The base wall is preferably a cylindrical tube and the pyramid-fins are formed as a knurled diamond pattern around the outside periphery of the tube.

Abstract: A heat transfer apparatus (13) adapted to releasably secure an elongate heating or cooling means to a pipe. Apparatus (13) has a flexible base member (3) that adapts to the radius of curvature of the outer circumference of the pipe and preferrably has at least one protuberance (8) in its wall. One or two resilient side walls (4) extend over the side of base member (3) that faces away from the pipe to provide a longitudinal cavity for containing the heating or cooling means. An entrance-way (6) is provided for inserting or removing the heating source into or from the cavity. Side walls (4) are shaped such that they press uniformly against the heating or cooling means and urge said means against base member (3). Means (11) are provided for securing apparatus (13) to the pipe so the heating or cooling means can be removed from or inserted into the cavity without having to release apparatus (13) from the pipe.

Abstract: A heat exchanger is disclosed as including a bundle of tubes within a tubular casing, wherein uniform helical flow of a heat exchange medium within the casing is created by a series of stepped transverse baffle plates having the shape of circular sectors. Successive sectors are interconnected by cylindrical supports which are positioned between neighboring exchanger tubes in order to prevent the medium from flowing between successive baffle plates.

Abstract: A plate-type heat exchanger for hot gas engines of the Stirling type includes stacked pairs of elongated rectangular plates joined at the longitudinal edges with spaces between the paired plates constituting the cold gas flow passages and spaces between plate pairs constituting the hot gas flow passages. Paired plates have mirror image protrusions protruding from the respective abutted longitudinal margins, which protrusion form the internal cold gas flow passages and also provide the spacing between adjacent abutting pairs that constitutes the hot gas flow passages. Abutting plates of adjacent stacked pairs are joined at the abutting transverse margins.

Abstract: A heat extractor for picking up waste heat from flue gases is disclosed. The extractor attaches to the stove pipe of a furnace or stove. Air is introduced into the extractor in a spiral flow pattern which is reversed after the air is heated. Air flows into the room from the extractor in a 360.degree. pattern.

Abstract: A heat exchanger including the multiplicity of elongate laterally spaced parallel tubes, each of which is formed with circumferentially spaced longitudinally extending radially outwardly projecting lobes which are semi-circular in cross-section and circumferentially spaced longitudinally extending radially outwardly opening intermediate grooves which are semi-circular in cross-section and wherein related lobes and grooves of adjacent tubes are interengated with their opposing semi-circular surfaces in uniform spaced relationship from each other whereby a labyrinth of passages of substantially uniform cross-section, through which a fluid medium can flow, occur about and between all adjacent related tubes whereby more uniform lateral flow of a fluid medium about and between adjacent tubes is attainable.

Abstract: An air-circulating assembly includes a motor driven fan and a shroud supporting the fan. The assembly is characterized by a support structure for extending about and engaging an existing stove pipe for removably attaching the shroud to the exterior of the stove pipe so that the fan moves ambient air past the stove pipe to heat the ambient air.

Abstract: A device for diverting discrete cleaning bodies carried in a fluid flowing through a tubular heat exchanger from the main stream of the fluid consisting of a diverter casing through which an axial current flows and a separating sieve system disposed therein having at least one sieve surface disposed at an angle to the flow and terminating at the downstream end in a lateral outlet connection. The at least one sieve surface being pivotable for cleaning purposes to such an extent that the sieve surface that was on the upstream side comes to be situated on the downstream side. The at least one sieve surface terminates in the vicinity of the diverter casing wall and a transition surface is disposed between the upstream sieve surface and the casing wall, the radius of curvature or angle between the transition surface and the casing wall being selected such that the cleaning bodies are prevented from becoming wedged.

Abstract: A heat exchanger core is formed from a single foil strip folded into successive U-bends to define alternate fluid passages, with even-numbered passages being for hot fluid and odd-numbered passages being for cold fluid. The folded foil thus defines three walls of each passage with the remaining fourth side open. Top and bottom plates cover and close the open sides of all the hot and cold passages respectively. The ends of certain passages remain open; the ends of other passages are selectively closed by pinching together the ends of adjacent foil walls which define the passages. A pre-formed end plate has apertures between deformable ribs; the apertures are aligned with the ends of open passages, and the ribs overlie and are joined with the pinched ends of the closed passages.

Abstract: A heat exchanger having an outer shell with an elongated, semi-circular fluid duct plate mounted in the shell. A tube bundle slidable between the duct plate and the shell is fixed at one end relative to the shell. The fluid inlet and outlet configuration, and transverse fluid flow pattern, are typical of those described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,532,160. The exterior of the tube bundle is partially covered with a shrouding to contain the fluid flow within the tube bundle by allowing the fluid to exit only through the outlet side. Sealing mechanisms running longitudinally between the shrouding and the upper duct plate, and between the shrouding and the shell, provide a seal which restricts the fluid flow to a transverse flow through the tube bundle. A seal between the supported end of the tube bundle and the shrouding confines the fluid flow in the bundle and allows for relative expansion of the shrouding and the bundle.

Abstract: Double walled tube assemblies to meet local code requirements for heat exchangers passing potable water therethrough in non-contacting heat exchange relation for example refrigerant to liquid heat exchangers for reclaiming heat from refrigeration cycles and systems have a first or outer tubular member for passing a first fluid such as hot compressed refrigerant gas therethrough and a second or inner tubular member connected for operative relation to the first tubular member for passing the potable water to be heated therethrough. The second or inner tubular member shaped, sized, and connected to the first or outer tubular member to establish optimum heat exchange relation between the first tubular member and the second tubular member when formed into heat exchange units.

Abstract: A heat exchanger comprises a plurality of layered units of tube assemblies, each tube assembly unit comprising a tube made by two plates having a refrigerant inlet opening and a refrigerant outlet opening, and a spacer block is disposed between the upper and lower tube assemblies for forming an air passage having an air inlet side and an air outlet side. The refrigerant inlet opening is provided in the lower plate of the tube adjacent the air inlet side. The upper and lower tube assembly units are alternately arranged with respect to the refrigerant inlet and outlet openings. The spacer block has an opening for communicating the refrigerant outlet opening of the lower tube assembly unit with the refrigerant inlet opening of the upper tube assembly unit, such that the refrigerant mainly flows in a portion in the tube adjacent the air inlet side.

Abstract: An intermeshing passage manifold is a device for subdividing each of two passages of ducts connected to it into multiple adjacent separate intermeshed passages. The intermeshing passage manifold is to be used for heat exchangers and fluid mixing devices in order to minimize pressure (energy) losses and to satisfy geometric constraints in many applications. The intermeshing passage manifold consists of a number of manifold sections adjacent in an end-to-end manner. Each of the manifold sections consists of a number of passage modules adjacent in a side-by-side manner. Each passage module consists of two passages; the orientation of these passages at one end of a module is at right angles to the orientation of the passages at the other end of the module, however, the cross-section shape of the module remains the same throughout its length.