Abstract: An optical network includes a transmitting portion configured to (i) encode an input digitized sequence of data samples into a quantized sequence of data samples having a first number of digits per sample, (ii) map the quantized sequence of data samples into a compressed sequence of data samples having a second number of digits per sample, the second number being lower than the first number, and (iii) modulate the compressed sequence of data samples and transmit the modulated sequence over a digital optical link. The optical network further includes a receiving portion configured to (i) receive and demodulate the modulated sequence from the digital optical link, (ii) map the demodulated sequence from the second number of digits per sample into a decompressed sequence having the first number of digits per sample, and (iii) decode the decompressed sequence.

Abstract: A video image processing method includes binarizing a chrominance prediction mode of the image block of a to-be-encoded/decoded image to obtain a bit string, the bit string including two adjacent bits, the to-be-encoded/decoded image being permitted to use a CCLM and/or a regular intra-frame chrominance prediction mode, and the CCLM including a first mode, a second mode, and a third mode, and using mutually independent probability models to encode/decode a first bit and a second bit. The first bit of the adjacent bits indicates whether the CCLM is used, the second bit indicates whether to use the first mode of the CCLM when the first bit indicates to use the CCLM, the third bit indicates whether the second mode or the third mode of the CCLM is used when the second bit indicates that the first mode of the CCLM is not used.

Abstract: An image decoding method and an image decoding apparatus is provided. The method comprises recovering a first motion vector corresponding to a first decoding reference picture based on the entropy decoded bit stream, calculating a second motion vector corresponding to a second decoding reference picture by scaling the first motion vector based on a first temporal distance between the current picture and the first decoding reference picture and a second temporal distance between the current picture and the second decoding reference picture, generating a prediction block relating to a current block in the current picture, based on the calculated second motion vector, generating a residual block relating to the current block through a residual data decoding process based on the entropy decoded bit stream, and recovering the current block based on the prediction block and the residual block.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method and apparatus for processing video signals. An image signal decoding method according to an embodiment of the disclosure comprises the steps of: determining, on the basis of the height and width of a current block, an input length and output length of a non-separable transform; determining a non-separable transform matrix corresponding to the input length and output length of the non-separable transform; and applying the non-separable transform matrix to the current block, wherein, when the height and width of the current block are 4 each, the input length and output length of the non-separable transform are determined to be 8 and 16 respectively.

Abstract: In a three-dimensional image display method, a processor acquires first three-dimensional data and second three-dimensional data of a subject from a recording medium. The processor converts a first three-dimensional coordinate system of the first three-dimensional data and a second three-dimensional coordinate system of the second three-dimensional data into a three-dimensional common coordinate system on the basis of structure information related to a geometric structure of the subject. The processor displays an image of the first three-dimensional data in the common coordinate system and an image of the second three-dimensional data in the common coordinate system on a display.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes: a processor; and a memory storing a program which, when executed by the processor, causes the information processing apparatus to obtain an image and correction information on a first optical system and a second optical system, the image including a first area corresponding to a first image inputted via the first optical system and a second area corresponding to a second image inputted via the second optical system having a predetermined parallax with respect to the first optical system; execute correcting processing of correcting, based on the correction information, positions of a pixel included in the first area and a pixel included in the second area in the image, and generate a processed image by executing processing of transforming the corrected first area and the corrected second area.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for bit budgeting in video encode pre-analysis based on context and features are disclosed. A pre-encoder receives a video frame and evaluates each block of the frame for the presence of several contextual indicators. The contextual indicators can include memory colors, text, depth of field, and other specific objects. For each contextual indicator detected, a coefficient is generated and added with other coefficients to generate a final importance value for the block. The coefficients can be adjusted so that only a defined fraction of the picture is deemed important. The final importance value of the block is used to determine the bit budget for the block. The block bit budgets are provided to the encoder and used to influence the quantization parameters used for encoding the blocks.

Abstract: Provided is a display method that prevents degradation of image quality due to ghosting. The display method performed with a display apparatus includes a viewpoint position detection step (S1) for detecting a viewpoint position d that is an interval between a reflection screen and a viewer ?, a diffusion property control step (S2) for controlling a diffusion property of the reflection screen 40 in accordance with the viewpoint position d, and a projection step for projecting multiple viewpoint video images having disparity from multiple projectors to the reflection screen. The diffusion property control step (S2) includes controlling the diffusion property of the reflection screen 40 by varying a voltage or a duty cycle of an ac signal that is applied to a diffuser layer included in the reflection screen.

Abstract: A 3D display system and a 3D display method are provided. The 3D display system includes a 3D display, a memory and one or more processors. The memory records a plurality of modules, and the processor accesses and executes the modules recorded by the memory. The modules include a bridge interface module and a 3D display service module. When an application is executed by the processor, the bridge interface module creates a virtual extend screen, and moves the application to the virtual extend screen. The bridge interface module obtains a 2D content frame of the application from the virtual extend screen by a screenshot function. The 3D display service module converts the 2D content frame into a 3D format frame by communicating with a third-party software development kit, and provides the 3D format frame to the 3D display for displaying.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus acquires a first image obtained by imaging a real space. The information processing apparatus generates a display image by merging the first image into a second image representing a virtual space to be presented to a user wearing a head-mounted display (HMD), the display image being configured such that the first image has an inconspicuous border. The information processing apparatus displays the generated display image on the HMD.

Abstract: A light field display method includes: generating a pixel light field information database (S1); processing, according to different depth positions of an original three-dimensional image, slice images corresponding to the different depth positions and pixel light field information at the different depth positions, to obtain recorded images of the slice images of the original three-dimensional image at the different depth positions (S2); and superimposing the recorded images of the slice images of the original three-dimensional image at the different depth positions, to obtain a microcell array image of the original three-dimensional image (S3). A light field display system has a database generator (101), a recorded image generator (102), and a superimposer (103) which implement the described functions. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores thereon a computer program for implementing the method. A display panel includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium.

Abstract: There is provided a video reproduction apparatus, a reproduction method, and a program that can suppress a decline in the degree of immersion of a viewer. A video generation apparatus of the present disclosure acquires a first 3D shape video generated from a plurality of viewpoint videos obtained by capturing images of a subject from different viewpoints, and a second 3D shape video being a video different from the first 3D shape video, and switches a frame to be reproduced, from a frame of the first 3D shape video to a frame of the second 3D shape video on the basis of a state of a viewer viewing the first 3D shape video. The present disclosure may be applied, for example, to a video generation apparatus, a video processing apparatus, a video reproduction apparatus, or the like.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus comprising: an identifying unit that identifies, from multiple image capture apparatuses that capture images of an image capture space from multiple directions, two or more image capture apparatuses that capture images of a predetermined position in the image capture space; a camera path setting unit that sets multiple viewpoints that are based on the two or more image capture apparatuses identified by the identifying unit; a virtual viewpoint image generating unit that generates multiple viewpoint images corresponding to the multiple viewpoints based on three-dimensional shape data generated using multiple images captured by the multiple image capture apparatuses; and an image capture apparatus selecting unit that selects, from the two or more image capture apparatuses identified by the identifying unit, an image capture apparatus close to the position of the viewpoint corresponding to a viewpoint image designated by a user from the multiple viewpoint images.

Abstract: A rotary display device includes a display module, a rotating shaft, a transmission apparatus, an acquisition apparatus and a control apparatus. The transmission apparatus is configured to drive the display module to rotate with the rotating shaft. The control apparatus is configured to: receive information of picture(s), acquired by the acquisition apparatus, of an outside of the display module and determine whether a picture includes face figure(s); if no face figure is included in the picture, control the display module to display images in a first condition; if the face figure(s) are included in the picture, control the display module to display images in a second condition. A second refresh rate in the second condition is greater than a first refresh rate in the first condition, and a second color depth in the second condition is greater than a first color depth in the first condition.

Abstract: An immersive video experience can include a path between a plurality of keyframes selected by the filmmaker. A viewer can be given control of the view in the immersive video experience to provide the viewer freedom to look around and explore the scene. To improve user experience, after the user adjusts the perspective of the immersive video to depart from a filmmaker's defined perspective, the perspective can be returned to resume the filmmaker's defined perspective to avoid the viewer missing important parts of the immersive video. Additionally, the user experience can be improved by having the return from the user-adjusted perspective to the filmmaker's defined perspective include a visually pleasing transition that does not require further user input.

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus for video processing including coding or decoding are described. One example method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a video region of a chroma component of a video and a bitstream of the video, a manner of applying a cross-component adaptive loop filtering (CC-ALF) operation to a first sample of the chroma component based on a position of a second sample associated with the first sample. The method also includes performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: For the purpose of providing an image encoding technique for reducing the amount of codes, in inter prediction in which motion search is performed by using a block obtained by dividing an input image and a reference image, the motion vector of the block is predicted by selecting from the motion vectors of the surrounding blocks. Further, in the method of calculating a differential vector and then performing encoding, the number or positions of candidate blocks from which a prediction vector is selected are changed block by block or frame by frame and thereby adaptive and efficient video image compression is performed.

Abstract: A holographic display and method for operating the holographic display can include: a holographic display operable in a plurality of modes, a computing system, and a sensor. The holographic display can option include a user interface device. Views displayed by the display can optionally be processed or modified based on a viewer pose relative to the display.

Abstract: Methods are described herein for signaling information regarding different viewpoints in a multi-viewpoint omnidirectional media presentation. In some embodiments, a container file (which may use the ISO Base Media File Format) is generated containing several tracks. The tracks are grouped using a track-group identifier, where each track-group identifier is associated with a different viewpoint. In some embodiments, a manifest (such as an MPEG-DASFI MPD) is generated, where the manifest includes viewpoint identifiers that identify the viewpoint associated with each stream. In some embodiments, metadata included in a container file and/or in a manifest provides information on the position of each viewpoint, the intervals during which each viewpoint is available, transition effects for transitions between viewpoints, and/or recommended projection formats for corresponding field-of-view ranges.

Abstract: A display screen with P screen points-of-view, P being an integer greater than or equal to 6, displays an autostereoscopic image at I image points-of-view, I being an integer greater than or equal to 2, less than or equal to P/3. The screen includes a matrix (10) of pixels arranged by rows and by columns; an optical array configured so that the P points-of-view of the screen can be perceived successively in lobes, each covering I times the average inter-pupillary distance of an observer (8), so that the screen points-of-view of each pair of points-of-view visible to the observer are separated by at least T buffer points-of-view, T being greater than or equal to 2, so that it is possible to display successively for each lobe, each of the I image points-of-view, each repeated P/I times, and that each point-of-view visible to the observer can be surrounded by at least 2 buffer points-of-view each displaying this same image point-of-view.