Patents Examined by William Watkins
  • Patent number: 5624730
    Abstract: A magnetic head is manufactured by the steps of accommodating a core chip blank into an elongated hole provided in a slider blank, joining the core chip blank and the slider blank together with glass and then grinding the surface to form a surface which makes sliding-contact with a recording medium. Glass for joining the core chip blank and the slider blank together is obtained by melting a glass rod mounted in a predetermined position on the slider blank. In order to prevent the core chip from being positionally moved by surface tension of the molten glass when the glass rod is melted, the edges of the elongated hole are partially provided with protrusions for positioning the glass rod so as to prevent surface tension of the molten glass from positionally moving the core chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Citizen Watch Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Wakasugi, Chiaki Hara
  • Patent number: 5620772
    Abstract: This invention discloses a decorative sheet having a hammer tone texture and the method used to obtain such hammer tone texture. A hammer tone composition is agitated, applied to a decorative sheet using a controlled means of delivery in a sufficient thickness, and then dried at a sufficient temperature and for a sufficient time to provide the hammer tone texture on the decorative sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Michio Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 5620776
    Abstract: An embossed tissue having improved bulk and puffiness while being non-nesting by having a lattice pattern and at least two signature bosses. More particularly, one of the signature bosses is defined by embossments having a lower portion which is continuous and an upper portion which is defined by crenels and merlons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: James River Corporation of Virginia
    Inventor: Galyn A. Schulz
  • Patent number: 5620775
    Abstract: This invention relates to glass microsphere (bead) coated articles having an upper surface comprising a layer of low refractive index transparent glass microspheres such as those made from recycled ordinary glass. The articles of the invention have an extremely smooth tactile feel and a low friction surface even though they can be prepared from glass microspheres intermixed with abrasive irregularly shaped glass particles. The invention also relates to the method making the bead coated articles of the invention and transfer articles that can be used to make the bead coated articles of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: James D. LaPerre
  • Patent number: 5620774
    Abstract: A biaxially oriented laminated polyester film comprising:(A) a first thin polyester layer formed from an aromatic polyester containing two kinds of inert fine particles having different size and(B) a second polyester layer formed from an aromatic polyester, on at least one surface of which the above first thin polyester layer is present. This biaxially oriented laminated polyester film is is excellent in lubricity, abrasion resistance and scratch resistance and is particularly useful as a base film for a magnetic recording medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Teijin Limited
    Inventors: Masami Etchu, Hirofumi Murooka
  • Patent number: 5616396
    Abstract: An automotive interior component such as an automotive door trim comprising a main body integrally combining a resin core member and a surface skin member by a mold press forming process and an attachment member attached to a part of the main body, in which the attachment member is attached to the main body by way of connecting parts of the resin core member during the process of mold press forming. The connecting part may consist of an extension of the resin core member which is pushed out of openings provided in the surface skin member and adhered to the attachment member. Alternatively, the connecting part may consist of parts of the resin core member into which engagement pawls provided in the attachment member, in particular, an attachment core member thereof are penetrated through the surface skin member. In either case, solidification of the connecting parts completes the attachment of the automotive door trim.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Kasai Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuji Ueki, Toyokazu Endo
  • Patent number: 5614283
    Abstract: The absorbent composite comprises a three-dimensional formed film having a planar surface and three-dimensional surface defining a plurality of cavities or projections depending downwardly from a planar surface. A plurality of the cavities or projections or spaces defined by the cavities contain at least one type of absorbent material. The composite is useful in a fluid absorbent product having at least one liquid pervious layer and at least one liquid impervious layer where the absorbent composite is positioned between the liquid pervious layer and the liquid impervious layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Assignee: Tredegar Industries
    Inventors: Prasad S. Potnis, Michael A. Francis
  • Patent number: 5612116
    Abstract: A decorative sheet for construction is disclosed. The decorative sheet for construction comprises a thermoplastic polyester resin foam forming a surface layer, a large number of inorganic aggregates scattered over the surface of the foam in the presence of an adhesive, said inorganic aggregates forming a decorative face layer by the medium of the adhesive, and a backing layer formed on the decorative face layer. The decorative sheet of the present invention enables its decorative face layer with a backing layer to be reliably and readily transferred to the surface of concrete construction or products, and yet which enables a foam layer as a protective layer for the decorative face layer with a backing layer to be readily removed after application. A decorative concrete product for construction using the same, and processes for preparing them are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignees: Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Nippon Preston Kabushiki Kaisha, Eslen Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chitoshi Jinno, Hiroyuki Toyohara, Hikaru Mimura, Takashi Murohashi
  • Patent number: 5609939
    Abstract: A viewing screen for incident light including a sheet of embossable material in which a first micro-sculpted surface relief structure that controls the direction in which light propagates has been formed by replicating in the sheet of embossable material a second micro-sculpted surface structure that controls the direction in which light propagates, the second micro-sculpted surface structure having been formed in a photosensitive medium having a refractive index by (i) generating random, disordered and non-planar speckle in the photosensitive medium with coherent light which has been diffused through a holographic diffuser so as to define non-discontinuous and smoothly varying changes in the refractive index of the photosensitive medium which scatter collimated light into a controlled pattern with smooth brightness variation and (ii) developing the photosensitive medium, the incident light being incident on and returned from the viewing screen to a viewing area, the viewing screen controlling the direction o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: Physical Optics Corporation
    Inventors: Joel Petersen, Jeremy Lerner
  • Patent number: 5609938
    Abstract: One or more panels define a support for an image layer and a relatively dark layer. Holes extend through the panel and the layer. The holes allow viewing through the panels in one direction without seeing the image, yet the image can be viewed by looking at the panel assembly from the opposite direction. Thus, the image is suitable as an advertising medium as applied to the transparent windows of buildings, vehicles and the like. A person sitting in a building or in a vehicle cannot see the image on a window by looking outwardly through the window. Looking in the opposite direction, from outside to inside the vehicle, a person will see the image through the assembly of panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: Creative Minds Foundation, Inc.
    Inventor: Rodney M. Shields
  • Patent number: 5607745
    Abstract: A sheet material which includes an apertured top layer formed of a non-absorbant, thermally non-conductive thermoplastic material, a non-woven layer having a first portion formed of a mixture of moisture-wicking and moisture-absorbent fibers affixed to the top layer, and, optionally, a second portion including fibers which are non-adsorbent and non-absorbent, and, in various embodiments, a barrier layer and/or cushioning layer forming a laminate in which the nonwoven layer is sandwiched between the top layer and such other layers. The chemical formulation of the top layer of thermoplastic material can be varied to alter its coefficient of friction or degree of slip resistance depending upon the requirements of a particular application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Ogden, Inc.
    Inventor: John M. Ogden
  • Patent number: 5607743
    Abstract: The invention relates to a dimensionally stable gauze three-dimensionally deformed by deep drawing, which is based on a flat-shaped resin-coated textile material capable of being deep drawn, the open meshes of which are formed from the meshes, extended by deep drawing, of a woven fabric or of a knitted fabric, and which has a metallized surface. The surface metal coating has a thickness of up to 300 .mu.m and consists of one or more layers. Various applications and a process for the manufacture of this gauze are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Dieter Disselbeck
  • Patent number: 5603878
    Abstract: A decorative sheet for construction is disclosed. The decorative sheet for construction comprises a thermoplastic polyester resin foam forming a surface layer, a large number of inorganic aggregates scattered over the surface of the foam in the presence of an adhesive, said inorganic aggregates forming a decorative face layer by the medium of the adhesive, and a backing layer formed on the decorative face layer. The decorative sheet of the present invention enablesits decorative face layer with a backing layer to be reliably and readily transferred to the surface of concrete construction or products, and yet which enables a foam layer as a protective layer for the decorative face layer with a backing layer to be readily removed after application. A decorative concrete product for construction using the same, and processes forpreparing them are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1997
    Assignees: Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Nippon Preston Kabushiki Kaisha, Eslen Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chitoshi Jinno, Hiroyuki Toyohara, Hikaru Mimura, Takashi Murohashi
  • Patent number: 5601778
    Abstract: The relationship between the average degree of roughness of the faces of rough appearance, expressed in microns, and the percentage by weight of units derived from vinyl acetate in the copolymer of which the film consists is greater than 0.019.The film is extruded in the form of an extruded sleeve which is cooled in the die by a circulation of a coolant fluid whose temperature T satisfies the relationship: ##EQU1## in which Tc is the temperature at which the Napierian logarithm of the relationship between the length at break and the initial length of a test specimen of the copolymer has a value of 87% of its value at 180.degree.Tm is the mean temperature of the copolymer as it leaves the diea is equal to 0.24G is given by the relationship .rho..times.Cp.times.V.times.H.sup.2 /.lambda..times.Lin which.rho. is the density of the copolymerCp is the specific heat of the copolymerV is the mean flow velocity of the copolymer through the extrusion dieH is the height of the gap between the core and the extrusion die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Assignee: Solvay & Cie
    Inventors: Claude Dehennau, Serge Dupont, Martin Vonk
  • Patent number: 5601900
    Abstract: An anti-skid mat for placement upon a slippery support surface comprising a resilient matrix sheet member having a top surface and a bottom surface. An abrasive structure on the bottom surface of the resilient matrix sheet member is for preventing slippage of the resilient matrix sheet member on the slippery support surface. This forms a safe walkway for a person, when the person steps upon the top surface of the resilient matrix sheet member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Inventor: Herbert Doscher
  • Patent number: 5597639
    Abstract: The perceived softness of embossed tissue can be increased greatly while avoiding nesting when a particular pattern is embossed into the tissue. This pattern combines relatively shallow stitchlike bosses with deeper more sharply defined signature bosses. The stitchlike bosses can be rounded and arranged in wavy flowing intersecting lines. The signature bosses can be arranged in regions framed by the intersecting wavy flowing lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1997
    Assignee: James River Corporation of Virginia
    Inventor: Galyn A. Schulz
  • Patent number: 5595816
    Abstract: Unusually strong and highly perforated plates are formed by pressurized filtration of a suspension of chopped ceramic fibers in an aqueous dispersion of colloidal alumina or colloidal silica through a mold having a perforated filter base and a pin support base having pins that extend through and beyond the perforations of the filter base. Pressurized filtration is preferably conducted by applying vacuum on the down stream side of the mold. When the layer of chopped fibers deposited on the perforated filter base has the desired thickness, filtration is stopped. The perforated filter base and pin support base are moved apart to retract the pins from contact with the perforated layer of chopped fibers which is transferred to a drier operating at a temperature not exceeding 650.degree. F., for conversion into a strong perforated plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: Alzeta Corporation
    Inventor: Martin G. Carswell
  • Patent number: 5591510
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a layered fabric material that is breathable and has resistance to fluid penetration. The fabric has a lightweight, breathable outer layer and a layer of non-woven material. The non-woven material is breathable and fluid resistant. The fabric also includes a thermoplastic film having a plurality of perforations. The perforations form capillaries that extend from a surface of said film. The capillaries are disposed at an angle from about 5.degree. to about 60.degree. with respect to the surface of said film. The capillaries formed by the perforations allow the film layer to be breathable while resisting direct flow of liquid through the film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: Tredegar Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen G. Junker, Gregory M. Rieker, Paul E. Thomas
  • Patent number: 5591511
    Abstract: A perforated sheet is diffusion bonded to a thin solid sheet. Each of the perforations of the perforated sheet is tapered, having a maximum diameter at the surface that is not bonded to the thin sheet and a smaller diameter at the surface that is bonded to the thin sheet. The bonded perforated sheet and thin sheet are included with other solid metallic sheets in a forming pack to be superplastically deformed into a structure. The bonded perforated sheet and thin sheet are placed on the top of the forming pack so that the thin sheet will face outwards after the structure is formed. After the superplastic deformation process is completed, the thin sheet is removed by machining to expose the perforated sheet and provide a structure for controlling laminar flow over the perforated sheet. The exposed surface of the perforated sheet includes the smaller diameter of each tapered perforation, while the inner-facing or blind surface of the sheet includes the maximum diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: McDonnell Douglas Corporation
    Inventor: Ken K. Yasui
  • Patent number: 5589241
    Abstract: A polymeric container having a permeation retardant laminate welded to a surface of the container. The laminate comprises a polymeric carrier film and a permeation retardant coating applied to the carrier film. The carrier film welds to the container material to form an integral composite structure. The container may be produced by a method wherein a heated polymeric material is extruded within a mold. Laminate is dispensed adjacent hot polymeric material. The hot polymeric material softens the polymeric film carrier causing the two to weld together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Ernest D. Stiles, Dale L. Hartsock