Abstract: A metal porous material according to an aspect of the present disclosure is a metal porous material in sheet form that includes a frame having a three-dimensional network configuration, wherein the frame includes an alloy including at least nickel (Ni) and chromium (Cr), the frame 11 is a solid solution with iron (Fe), the frame includes a chromium oxide (Cr2O3) layer as an outermost layer and includes a chromium carbide layer located under the chromium oxide layer, the chromium oxide layer has a thickness not less than 0.1 ?m and not more than 3 ?m, and the chromium carbide layer has a thickness not less than 0.1 ?m and not more than 1 ?m.
Abstract: This application relates to a portable electronic device. The portable electronic device includes an enclosure having a metal oxide coating, the metal oxide coating including a metal alloy substrate that is doped with a dopant, and a metal oxide layer overlaying and formed from the metal alloy substrate so that the metal oxide layer includes the dopant.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 7, 2020
Date of Patent:
August 16, 2022
Assignee:
Apple Inc.
Inventors:
Hoishun Li, Zechariah D. Feinberg, Theodore A. Waniuk
Abstract: A non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes 2.0 to 4.0% of Si, 0.05 to 1.5% of Al, 0.05 to 2.5% of Mn, equal to or less than 0.005% of C (excluding 0%), equal to or less than 0.005% of N (excluding 0%), 0.001 to 0.1% of Sn, 0.001 to 0.1% of Sb, 0.001 to 0.1% of P, 0.001 to 0.01% of As, 0.0005 to 0.01% of Se, 0.0005 to 0.01% of Pb, 0.0005 to 0.01% of Bi, a remainder of Fe, and inevitable impurities, as wt %, wherein a Taylor factor (M) of each crystal grain included in a steel sheet is expressed in Formula 1, and an average Taylor factor value of the steel sheet is equal to or less than 2.75: M = ? ? CRSS [ Formula ? ? 1 ] (here, ? is a macro stress, and ?CRSS is a critical resolved shear stress).
Abstract: A coated substrate, includes a coating that includes, starting from the substrate in this order: a) a layer of diamond-like carbon (DLC), b) a metallic, single-ply or multi-ply layer, and c) an oxygen barrier layer, wherein the metallic, single-ply or multi-ply layer contains b1) tin or tin and at least one alloying element for tin, which are present unalloyed and/or alloyed, or b2) magnesium and at least one alloying element for magnesium, which are present unalloyed and/or alloyed. The coated substrate protects the DLC layer, as a result of which said layer can be tempered. The coating has good mechanical stability and good aging stability before heat treatment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 19, 2018
Date of Patent:
August 2, 2022
Assignee:
SAINT-GOBAIN GLASS FRANCE
Inventors:
Julian Lingner, Jan Hagen, Norbert Huhn, Julie Ruff
Abstract: An electrical connector includes a first layer having a first coefficient of thermal expansion and a second layer overlaying the first layer having a second coefficient of thermal expansion. A first difference between the first coefficient of thermal expansion and a coefficient of thermal expansion of glass is greater than a second difference between the second coefficient of thermal expansion and the coefficient of thermal expansion of glass. The electrical connector further includes a layer of a solder alloy having about 15% to 28% indium by weight, about 5% to 20% zinc by weight, about 1% to 6% silver by weight, and at least 36% tin by weight. The solder layer is disposed on at least a portion of the second layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 21, 2020
Date of Patent:
July 12, 2022
Inventors:
Stephen C. Antaya, William Falk, Justin Amalfitano, Amit Datta
Abstract: A radiation resistant high-entropy alloy is provided, having an FCC structure, defined by general formula of FeCoNiVMoTixCry, where 0.05?x?0.2, 0.05?y?0.3, x and y are molar ratios. The radiation resistant high-entropy alloy has excellent irradiation resistance and is subject to radiation hardening saturation at high temperature (600° C.) in a condition of a high dose (1-3×1016 ions/cm2) of helium ion irradiation. A lattice constant of the high-entropy alloy decreases abnormally after irradiation. The high-entropy alloy has a radiation resistance far higher than that of a conventional alloy and has an excellent plasticity and specific strength. In an as-cast condition and at room temperature, a tensile break strength of the high-entropy alloy is higher than 580 MPa, an engineering strain (a tensile elongation) of the high-entropy alloy is greater than 30%.
Abstract: An iron-based alloy composition including: boron (B): 1. 6-2.4 wt. %; carbon (C): 2.2-3.0 wt. %; chromium (Cr): 3.5-5.0 wt. %; manganese (Mn): below 0.8 wt. %; molybdenum (Mo): 16.0-19.5 wt. %; nickel (Ni): 1.0-2.0 wt. %; silicon (Si): 0.2-2.0 wt. %; vanadium (V): 10.8-13.2 wt. %; and balanced with iron (Fe). Further, an item including a substrate portion and a hardfacing coating bonded to the substrate portion, wherein the hardfacing coating is made by an overlay welding process using the iron-based alloy composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 25, 2019
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2022
Assignee:
HÖGANÄS AB (PUBL)
Inventors:
Barbara Maroli, Robert Frykholm, Sven Bengtsson, Karin Frisk
Abstract: Provided is A metal paste for joints, containing: metal particles; and monovalent carboxylic acid having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, in which the metal particles include sub-micro copper particles having a volume average particle diameter of 0.12 ?m to 0.8 ?m, and a content of the monovalent carboxylic acid having 1 to 9 carbon atoms is 0.015 part by mass to 0.2 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the metal particles.
Abstract: A metal particle for joint material includes an intermetallic compound crystal that contains Sn, Cu, Ni and Ge, in a basal phase that contains Sn and an Sn—Cu alloy, the metal particle having a chemical composition represented by 0.7 to 15% by mass of Cu, 0.1 to 5% by mass of Ni, 0.001 to 0.1% by mass of Ge and the balance of Sn, the basal phase having a chemical composition represented by 95 to 99.9% by mass of Sn, 5% by mass or less of Cu and 0.1% by mass or less of an inevitable impurity, the intermetallic compound crystal residing in the basal phase so as to be included therein, the metal particle having a particle size of 1 ?m to 50 ?m, the metal particle containing an orthorhombic crystal structure, and at least parts of the basal phase and the intermetallic compound crystal forming an endotaxial joint.
Abstract: An engineered composite system designed to be passive or inert under one set of conditions, but becomes active when exposed to a second set of conditions. This system can include a dissolving or disintegrating core, and a surface coating that has higher strength or which only dissolves under certain temperature and pH conditions, or in selected fluids. These reactive materials are useful for oil and gas completions and well stimulation processes, enhanced oil and gas recovery operations, as well as in defensive and mining applications requiring high energy density and good mechanical properties, but which can be stored and used for long periods of time without degradation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 23, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 21, 2022
Assignee:
TERVES, LLC
Inventors:
Brian Doud, Andrew Sherman, Nicholas Farkas, Brian Werry
Abstract: This copper alloy powder having an excellent laser absorptivity includes: either one or both of B and S in an amount of 0.003 mass % to 5.0 mass %, with a remainder being Cu and inevitable impurities, wherein an average particle diameter is 20 ?m to 80 ?m. This copper alloy powder having an excellent laser absorptivity is preferably a powder for metal additive manufacturing.
Abstract: A shaft part excellent in static torsional strength and torsional fatigue strength containing, by mass %, essential elements of C: 0.35 to 0.70%, Si: 0.01 to 0.40%, Mn: 0.5 to 2.6%, P: 0.050% or less, S: 0.005 to 0.020%, Al: 0.010 to 0.050%, N: 0.005 to 0.025%, and O: 0.003% or less, further containing optional elements, having a balance of Fe and impurities, having a chemical composition satisfying formula (1), having at least one hole at an outer circumferential surface, having a volume ratio (R1) of 4 to 20% of retained austenite at a position of a 2 mm depth from the outer circumferential surface, having a volume ratio of retained austenite at a position of a 2 mm depth from the outer circumferential surface in an axial direction of the hole and at a position of a 20 ?m depth from the surface of the hole as R2, and having a reduction rate ?? of 40% or more of retained austenite found by the formula (A): ??=[(R1?R2)/R1]×100: Formula (1): 15.0?25.9C+6.35Mn+2.88Cr+3.09Mo+2.73Ni?27.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 20, 2017
Date of Patent:
May 31, 2022
Assignee:
NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
Inventors:
Tatsuya Iwasaki, Koji Watari, Hidekazu Sueno
Abstract: A method for producing a valve seat ring via powder metallurgy may include compacting a powder mixture including 4% by weight to 16% by weight particles of cobalt to form the valve seat ring. The method may also include sintering the powder mixture after compacting the powder mixture. Before compacting the powder mixture, 80% of the particles of cobalt may have a particle diameter of approximately 4.4 ?m to 17.5 ?m.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 10, 2018
Date of Patent:
May 31, 2022
Inventors:
Heiko Heckendorn, Alexander Mueller, Roland Scholl, Klaus Wintrich
Abstract: An article of manufacture includes a part structure formed via a first additive manufacturing process and a floating structure within the part structure which is mechanically decoupled from the part structure. The floating structure is formed concurrently with the part structure via the first additive manufacturing process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 8, 2018
Date of Patent:
May 31, 2022
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Daniel Jason Erno, Arunkumar Natarajan, Ken Ivcar Salas Nobrega, Ananda Barua
Abstract: The present invention provides a solder material containing Sn or a Sn-containing alloy and 40 to 320 ppm by mass of A, the solder material including an As-enriched layer.
Abstract: There is provided an additive manufactured (AM) article formed of a Co based alloy having a composition comprising: in mass %, 0.08-0.25% C; 0.1% or less B; 10-30% Cr; 30% or less in total of Fe and Ni, the Fe being 5% or less; 5-12% in total of W and/or Mo; 0.5-2% in total of Ti, Zr, Nb and Ta; 0.5% or less Si; 0.5% or less Mn; 0.003-0.04% N; and the balance being Co and impurities. The AM article comprises crystal grains with an average size of 10-100 ?m. In the crystal grains, segregation cells with an average size of 0.15-1.5 ?m are formed, in which components constituting an MC type carbide phase comprising the Ti, Zr, Nb and/or Ta are segregated in boundary regions of the cells, and/or grains of the MC type carbide phase are precipitated at an average intergrain distance of 0.15-1.5 ?m.
Abstract: The present invention provides a panel for a vehicle including a coated steel sheet locally reinforced. A method for preparing the panel and the use of the panel are also provided.
Abstract: The invention relates to a molded article made of a metallic molybdenum-based alloy with at least 3 wt. % up to a maximum of 8 wt. % aluminum, at least 3 wt. % up to a maximum of 6 wt. % titanium and, as the remainder, molybdenum including the usual impurities, wherein the molded article is produced directly or indirectly by means of solidification from a melt. The invention also relates to a method for producing a molded article and to the use of such a molded article.
Abstract: A product according to one embodiment includes a first layer having a first composition, a first microstructure, and a first density; and a second layer above the first layer, the second layer having: a second composition, a second microstructure, and/or a second density. A gradient in composition, microstructure, and/or density exists between the first layer and the second layer, and either or both of the first layer and the second layer comprise non-spherical particles aligned along a longitudinal axis thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 13, 2019
Date of Patent:
April 12, 2022
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
Inventors:
Klint A. Rose, Joshua D. Kuntz, Marcus A. Worsley
Abstract: A composite iron-based powder mix suitable for soft magnetic applications such as inductor cores. Also, a method for producing a soft magnetic component and the component produced by the method. An iron-based powder composition including a mixture of: (a) phosphorous coated atomized iron particles which are further coated by a silicate layer; (b) phosphorous coated iron alloy particles, the iron alloy particles of 7% to 13% by weight silicon, 4% to 7% by weight aluminium, the balance being iron; and (c) a silicone resin.