Patents by Inventor Agapios Agapiou

Agapios Agapiou has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20070135599
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymerization process using improved metallocene catalyst systems. Specifically, the catalyst systems of the present invention relate to a metallocene compound having optimized metals loading and activator concentration, and demonstrate improved operability and productivity. In an exemplary embodiment, the improved metallocene catalyst system of the present invention comprises a metallocene catalyst compound activated by methylaluminoxane, and a support material, the methylaluminoxane being present in the range of from 3 to 9 mmole methylaluminoxane per gram of support material, and the metallocene being present in the range of from 0.01 to 1.0 mmole metallocene per gram of support material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2007
    Publication date: June 14, 2007
    Applicant: UNIVATION TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Agapios Agapiou, David Glowczwski
  • Publication number: 20070073012
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a method in which at least one continuity additive (“CA”) and a seed bed are pre-loaded into a reactor, and a polymerization reaction is optionally then performed in the reactor. In other embodiments, at least one flow improver, at least one CA, and a seed bed are pre-loaded into a reactor. Pre-loading of a reactor with a CA can significantly improve continuity of a subsequent polymerization reaction in the reactor during its initial stages, including by reducing sheeting and fouling. The CA can be pre-loaded in dry form (e.g., as a powder), or in liquid or slurry form (e.g., as an oil slurry). To aid delivery of a dry CA to the reactor and combination of the dry CA with a seed bed in the reactor, the dry CA can be combined with a flow improver and the combination of CA and flow improver then loaded into the reactor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2005
    Publication date: March 29, 2007
    Inventors: Richard Pannell, Agapios Agapiou, Eric Markel
  • Publication number: 20070027027
    Abstract: A supported catalyst composition having improved flow properties is disclosed comprising an alkylalumoxane, a metallocene-alkyl an inorganic oxide support having an average particle size of from 0.1 to 50 ?m and calcined at a temperature greater than 600° C., and optionally an antifoulant agent and. In one embodiment, the metallocene-alkyl is a Group 4, 5 or 6 metallocene-alkyl, and in another embodiment is a hafnocene-alkyl. Also disclosed is a method of polymerization using such a supported catalyst composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2005
    Publication date: February 1, 2007
    Inventors: Agapios Agapiou, Phuong Cao, Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Publication number: 20060160965
    Abstract: Embodiments of our invention relate to processes for transitioning among polymerization catalyst systems including processes for transitioning among olefin polymerization reactions using Ziegler-Natta catalysts systems and chromium-based catalyst systems. Among embodiments contemplated are a method of transitioning from a first catalyst to a second catalyst in an olefin polymerization reactor, comprising: adding to the reactor a deactivating agent (DA) selected from one of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, or combinations thereof; adding to the reactor a cocatalyst adsorbing agent (CAA), comprising an inorganic oxide selected from one of silica, alumina or combinations thereof; wherein the first catalyst comprises at least one conventional Ziegler-Natta catalyst, and a cocatalyst, wherein the second catalyst comprises at least one chromium-based catalyst, wherein the reactor is a gas-phase, fluidized bed reactor, and wherein the CAA is substantially free of transition metals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2005
    Publication date: July 20, 2006
    Inventors: Mark Goode, Kevin Cann, F. Hussein, Robert Santana, David Schutz, Agapios Agapiou
  • Publication number: 20050282978
    Abstract: Processes for transitioning among polymerization catalyst systems, preferably catalyst systems that are incompatible with each other. In particular, the processes relate to transitioning from olefin polymerizations utilizing metallocene catalyst systems to olefin polymerizations utilizing traditional Ziegler-Natta catalyst systems.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2005
    Publication date: December 22, 2005
    Inventors: Agapios Agapiou, Robert Hagerty, F. Hussein, Michael Muhle, Richard Pannell, Kathryn Russell, Robert Santana, X. Zhang
  • Publication number: 20050228151
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition and a method for making the catalyst composition which comprises a polymerization catalyst and at least one gelling agent. The invention is also directed to the use of the catalyst composition in the polymerization of olefin(s). In particular, the polymerization catalyst system is supported on a carrier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2005
    Publication date: October 13, 2005
    Inventors: Agapios Agapiou, Chi-I Kuo, David Glowczwski, Steven Ackerman
  • Publication number: 20050164875
    Abstract: A film comprising a polyethylene composition, the polyethylene composition in one embodiment comprising a high molecular weight component having a weight average molecular weight of greater than 50,000 amu and a low molecular weight component having a weight average molecular weight of less than 50,000 amu; the polyethylene composition possessing a density of between 0.940 and 0.970 g/cm3, and an I21 value of less than 20 dg/min; characterized in that the polyethylene composition extrudes at an advantageously high specific throughput at an advantageously low melt temperature, and wherein the film has a gel count of less than 100.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2005
    Publication date: July 28, 2005
    Inventors: Laughlin McCullough, Agapios Agapiou
  • Publication number: 20050148742
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to measuring and controlling static in a gas phase reactor polymerization. In particular, embodiments relate to monitoring carryover static in an entrainment zone during gas phase polymerization to determine the onset of reactor discontinuity events such as chunking and sheeting. Embodiments also relate to monitoring carryover static to determine the need for effective additions of continuity additives that minimize reactor static activity and thereby preventing discontinuity events.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2004
    Publication date: July 7, 2005
    Inventors: Robert Hagerty, Michael Muhle, Agapios Agapiou, Chi-T Kuo, Mark Goode, F. Hussein, Richard Pannell, John Szul
  • Patent number: 4774300
    Abstract: A method of producing a polymerization catalyst component suitable for use in the polymerization of alpha-olefins, which method comprises forming an active component by co-comminuting an inorganic Lewis acid, a first organic electron donor, a support base selected from the group consisting of the Group IIA & IIIA salts and the salts of the multivalent metals of the first transition series with the exception of copper, and a polymerization active tri-, tetra-, or penta- valent transition metal compound of a Group IVB-VIB metal, and heating the active component in an inert hydrocarbon solvent to produce the polymerization catalyst component. The active component can be heated in the inert hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of an additional polymerization active tri-, tetra-, or penta- valent transition metal compound of a group IVB-VIB metal. In addition, a second organic electron donor may be incorporated in the active component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1988
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Agapios Agapiou, Felix I. Jacobson, John L. H. Allan
  • Patent number: 4555496
    Abstract: A method of producing a polymerization catalyst component suitable for use in the polymerization of alpha-olefins, which method comprises forming an active component by co-comminuting an inorganic Lewis acid, a first organic electron donor, a support base selected from the group consisting of the Group IIA and IIIA salts and the salts of the multivalent metals of the first transition series with the exception of copper, and a polymerization active tri-, tetra-, or penta- valent transition metal compound of a Group IVB-VIB metal, and heating the active component in an inert hydrocarbon solvent to produce the polymerization catalyst component. The active component can be heated in the inert hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of an additional polymerization active tri-, tetra-, or penta- valent transition metal compound of a group IVB-VIB metal. In addition, a second organic electron donor may be incorporated in the active component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1985
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Agapios Agapiou, John L. H. Allan, Felix I. Jacobson
  • Patent number: 4382018
    Abstract: A storage stable, improved catalyst is obtained when an aluminum-reduced titanium trichloride catalyst which has been modified by treatment with an electron donor is heated at a temperature and for a period of time sufficient to drive the reaction to completion. In some instances this will involve the removal of gas which has been generated during the modification. In the usual practice a temperature of about 90.degree. C. and a period of about 90 minutes will be employed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1983
    Assignee: Dart Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: John L. H. Allan, Birendra K. Patnaik, Agapios Agapiou