Patents by Inventor Ajit Ninan
Ajit Ninan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20180295352Abstract: A spatial direction of a wearable device that represents an actual viewing direction of the wearable device is determined. The spatial direction of the wearable device is used to select, from a multi-view image comprising single-view images, a set of single-view images. A display image is caused to be rendered on a device display of the wearable device. The display image represents a single-view image as viewed from the actual viewing direction of the wearable device. The display image is constructed based on the spatial direction of the wearable device and the set of single-view images.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2018Publication date: October 11, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit NINAN, Neil Mammen
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Publication number: 20180261184Abstract: A handheld imaging device has a data receiver that is configured to receive reference encoded image data. The data includes reference code values, which are encoded by an external coding system. The reference code values represent reference gray levels, which are being selected using a reference grayscale display function that is based on perceptual non-linearity of human vision adapted at different light levels to spatial frequencies. The imaging device also has a data converter that is configured to access a code mapping between the reference code values and device-specific code values of the imaging device. The device-specific code values are configured to produce gray levels that are specific to the imaging device. Based on the code mapping, the data converter is configured to transcode the reference encoded image data into device-specific image data, which is encoded with the device-specific code values.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 21, 2016Publication date: September 13, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventor: Ajit NINAN
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Patent number: 10027961Abstract: Techniques are provided to encode and decode image data comprising a tone mapped (TM) image with HDR reconstruction data in the form of luminance ratios and color residual values. In an example embodiment, luminance ratio values and residual values in color channels of a color space are generated on an individual pixel basis based on a high dynamic range (HDR) image and a derivative tone-mapped (TM) image that comprises one or more color alterations that would not be recoverable from the TM image with a luminance ratio image. The TM image with HDR reconstruction data derived from the luminance ratio values and the color-channel residual values may be outputted in an image file to a downstream device, for example, for decoding, rendering, and/or storing. The image file may be decoded to generate a restored HDR image free of the color alterations.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2017Date of Patent: July 17, 2018Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Wenhui Jia, Ajit Ninan, Arkady Ten, Gregory John Ward
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Publication number: 20180176535Abstract: View direction data of the viewer is collected in real time while the viewer is viewing a first reconstructed omnidirectional image. The view direction data is sent to the video streaming server to cause generating image layers from an omnidirectional image in reference to a view direction of the viewer. The image layers comprising a focal-vision image layer and a peripheral-vision image layer. A second reconstructed omnidirectional image is generated from the image layers. The second reconstructed omnidirectional image is subsequently rendered to the viewer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2017Publication date: June 21, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit NINAN, Chaitanya ATLURU
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Publication number: 20180174532Abstract: Techniques for driving a dual modulation display include generating backlight drive signals to drive individually-controllable illumination sources. The illumination sources emit first light onto a light conversion layer. The light conversion layer converts the first light into second light. The light conversion layer can include quantum dots or phosphor materials. Modulation drive signals are generated to determine transmission of the second light through individual subpixels of the display. These modulation drive signals can be adjusted based on one or more light field simulations. The light field simulations can include: (i) a color shift for a pixel based on a point spread function of the illumination sources; (ii) binning difference of individual illumination sources; (iii) temperature dependence of display components on performance; or (iv) combinations thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2018Publication date: June 21, 2018Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Ajit NINAN, Chun Chi WAN
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Publication number: 20180174534Abstract: A non-uniform illumination pattern is determined with a display panel of a display device. The non-uniform illumination pattern comprises different values of the one or more illumination properties in first and second spatial regions of the display panel. An illumination compensation pattern is generated based at least in part on the non-uniform illumination pattern. The illumination compensation pattern is configured to homogenize values of the illumination properties in a plurality of spatial regions of the display panel that include the first and second spatial regions, and implemented in the display device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2015Publication date: June 21, 2018Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Ajit NINAN, Chun Chi WAN
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Publication number: 20180146198Abstract: Video images are rendered in viewports of content viewers. Each content viewer views video images through a respective viewport in the viewports. Spatial locations in the video images to which foveal visions of the content viewers are directed are determined. ROIs in the video images are identified based on the spatial locations in the video images.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 17, 2017Publication date: May 24, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Chaitanya ATLURU, Ajit NINAN
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Publication number: 20180120573Abstract: An eyewear device comprises a left lens assembly and a right lens assembly. The left lens assembly includes a left focus tunable lens and a left focus fixed lens. A right lens assembly includes a right focus tunable lens and a right focus fixed lens. The eyewear device may be used in 3D display applications, virtual reality applications, augmented reality applications, remote presence applications, etc. The eyewear device may also be used as vision correction glasses.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2017Publication date: May 3, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit NINAN, Chaitanya ATLURU, James Thomas TRIPLETT, Chun Chi WAN
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Patent number: 9940881Abstract: Techniques for driving a dual modulation display include generating backlight drive signals to drive individually-controllable illumination sources. The illumination sources emit first light onto a light conversion layer. The light conversion layer converts the first light into second light. The light conversion layer can include quantum dots or phosphor materials. Modulation drive signals are generated to determine transmission of the second light through individual subpixels of the display. These modulation drive signals can be adjusted based on one or more light field simulations. The light field simulations can include: (i) a color shift for a pixel based on a point spread function of the illumination sources; (ii) binning difference of individual illumination sources; (iii) temperature dependence of display components on performance; or (iv) combinations thereof.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2014Date of Patent: April 10, 2018Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit Ninan, Chun Chi Wan
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Patent number: 9927568Abstract: An apparatus comprising a light source (110), one or more light guides (104), and a light diffuser (102) having an integration chamber (114) surrounded by one or more light diffusive areas (108). The one or more light diffusive areas are configured with one or more first openings as one or more ingress areas (112) to receive light from the light source and one or more second openings as one or more egress areas (106) to provide light to the one or more light guides. For illuminating visual indicators with uniform light.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2014Date of Patent: March 27, 2018Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit Ninan, Chun Chi Wan
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Publication number: 20180068637Abstract: An input media signal encoded with a portion of image data to be rendered with a target display device is received. It is determined, based on the portion of image data, whether a first power profile is to be applied to rendering the portion of image data with the target display device. In response to determining, based on the portion of image data, that the first power profile is not to be applied to rendering the portion of image data with the target display device, a second power profile is applied to rendering the portion of image data with the target display device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2016Publication date: March 8, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit NINAN, Chun Chi WAN
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Publication number: 20180031921Abstract: Techniques for driving a dual modulation display include generating backlight drive signals to drive individually-controllable illumination sources. The illumination sources emit first light onto a light conversion layer. The light conversion layer converts the first light, such as blue or ultraviolet light, into second light, such as white light. The light conversion layer can include quantum dot materials. Liquid crystal display (LCD) modulation drive signals are generated to determine transmission of the second light through individual color subpixels of the display. These LCD modulation drive signals can be adjusted based on one or more light field simulations to account for non-uniform, spatial color shifts. Alternatively, one or more light field simulations based on a uniformity assumption determine intermediate LCD modulation drive signals. A compensation field simulation, using backlight drive signals, is then used to adjust the intermediate LCD modulation drive signal for color correction.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 5, 2017Publication date: February 1, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Chun Chi WAN, Ajit NINAN
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Publication number: 20180014015Abstract: Techniques are provided to encode and decode image data comprising a tone mapped (TM) image with HDR reconstruction data in the form of luminance ratios and color residual values. In an example embodiment, luminance ratio values and residual values in color channels of a color space are generated on an individual pixel basis based on a high dynamic range (HDR) image and a derivative tone-mapped (TM) image that comprises one or more color alterations that would not be recoverable from the TM image with a luminance ratio image. The TM image with HDR reconstruction data derived from the luminance ratio values and the color-channel residual values may be outputted in an image file to a downstream device, for example, for decoding, rendering, and/or storing. The image file may be decoded to generate a restored HDR image free of the color alterations.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2017Publication date: January 11, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Wenhui JIA, Ajit NINAN, Arkady TEN, Gregory John WARD
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Patent number: 9864232Abstract: A light source includes a light reflector and multi-pixel light modulators. The light reflector is surrounded with reflective surfaces. Light can be injected into the light reflector and diffused throughout the light reflector. The multi-pixel light modulators have individual transmittance states based on image data to modulate light that illuminates multi-pixel portions of a light receiving surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2013Date of Patent: January 9, 2018Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventor: Ajit Ninan
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Publication number: 20180006011Abstract: An overall displacement tolerance applicable to each pixel tile in a plurality of pixel tiles to be used as parts of an image rendering surface is determined. Each pixel tile in the plurality of pixel tiles comprises a plurality of sub-pixels. Random displacements are generated in each pixel tile in the plurality of pixel tiles based on the overall displacement tolerance. The plurality of image rendering tiles with the random displacements are combined into the image rendering surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2016Publication date: January 4, 2018Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit NINAN, Tyrome Y. BROWN
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Patent number: 9819938Abstract: Techniques are provided to encode and decode image data comprising a tone mapped (TM) image with HDR reconstruction data in the form of luminance ratios and color residual values. In an example embodiment, luminance ratio values and residual values in color channels of a color space are generated on an individual pixel basis based on a high dynamic range (HDR) image and a derivative tone-mapped (TM) image that comprises one or more color alterations that would not be recoverable from the TM image with a luminance ratio image. The TM image with HDR reconstruction data derived from the luminance ratio values and the color-channel residual values may be outputted in an image file to a downstream device, for example, for decoding, rendering, and/or storing. The image file may be decoded to generate a restored HDR image free of the color alterations.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2017Date of Patent: November 14, 2017Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Wenhui Jia, Ajit Ninan, Arkady Ten, Gregory John Ward
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Patent number: 9810944Abstract: Techniques for driving a dual modulation display include generating backlight drive signals to drive individually-controllable illumination sources. The illumination sources emit first light onto a light conversion layer. The light conversion layer converts the first light, such as blue or ultraviolet light, into second light, such as white light. The light conversion layer can include quantum dot materials. Liquid crystal display (LCD) modulation drive signals are generated to determine transmission of the second light through individual color subpixels of the display. These LCD modulation drive signals can be adjusted based on one or more light field simulations to account for non-uniform, spatial color shifts. Alternatively, one or more light field simulations based on a uniformity assumption determine intermediate LCD modulation drive signals. A compensation field simulation, using backlight drive signals, is then used to adjust the intermediate LCD modulation drive signal for color correction.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2015Date of Patent: November 7, 2017Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Chun Chi Wan, Ajit Ninan
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Patent number: 9781417Abstract: HDR images are coded and distributed. An initial HDR image is received. Processing the received HDR image creates a JPEG-2000 DCI-compliant coded baseline image and an HDR-enhancement image. The coded baseline image has one or more color components, each of which provide enhancement information that allows reconstruction of an instance of the initial HDR image using the baseline image and the HDR-enhancement images. A data packet is computed, which has a first and a second data set. The first data set relates to the baseline image color components, each of which has an application marker that relates to the HDR-enhancement images. The second data set relates to the HDR-enhancement image. The data packets are sent in a DCI-compliant bit stream.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2014Date of Patent: October 3, 2017Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit Ninan, Samir N. Hulyalkar
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Publication number: 20170248745Abstract: A display system comprises light sources configured to emit first light with a first spectral power distribution; light regeneration layers configured to be stimulated by the first light and to convert at least a portion of the first light and recycled light into second light, the second light comprising (a) primary spectral components that correspond to primary colors and (b) secondary spectral components that do not correspond to the primary colors; and notch filter layers configured to receive a portion of the second light and to filter out the secondary spectral components from the portion of the second light. The portion of the second light can be directed to a viewer of the display system and configured to render images viewable to the viewer.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2017Publication date: August 31, 2017Inventors: Ajit Ninan, Chun Chi Wan, Timo Kunkel, Michael E. Miller
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Patent number: 9746157Abstract: A display system comprises light sources configured to emit first light with a first spectral power distribution; light regeneration layers configured to be stimulated by the first light and to convert at least a portion of the first light and recycled light into second light, the second light comprising (a) primary spectral components that correspond to primary colors and (b) secondary spectral components that do not correspond to the primary colors; and notch filter layers configured to receive a portion of the second light and to filter out the secondary spectral components from the portion of the second light. The portion of the second light can be directed to a viewer of the display system and configured to render images viewable to the viewer.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2013Date of Patent: August 29, 2017Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Ajit Ninan, Chun Chi Wan, Timo Kunkel, Michael Eugene Miller