Abstract: The present invention has a purpose of providing a novel ?-galactosidase enzyme useful for the production of oligosaccharides. Disclosed is a ?-galactosidase enzyme comprising the amino acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 4 or an amino acid sequence that is 80% or more identical to said amino acid sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a fatigue management system capable of managing fatigue of each portion of a construction machine more accurately than conventional systems. The fatigue management system S includes: a stress calculation section S1 that calculates stress acting on a plurality of portions of the construction machine based on the output of a sensor 18 attached to a part of the construction machine; a damage degree calculation section S2 that calculates the cumulative damage degree of each portion of the construction machine based on the stress calculated by the stress calculation section S1; and an index value calculation section S3 that calculates a fatigue index value, which is a weighted value of the cumulative damage degree, for each portion.

Abstract: Provided is a movement identification device capable of identifying a specific motion of a construction machine based on the output of a sensor attached to the construction machine with higher accuracy than the conventional technology. A movement identification device 100 includes a waveform generation unit 111, a waveform storage unit 121, and a motion identification unit 112. The waveform generation unit 111 generates a force waveform based on the signal of a force sensor that detects the force acting on the construction machine and an attitude waveform based on the signal of an attitude sensor that detects the attitude of the construction machine. The waveform storage unit 121 stores reference waveforms, which are combinations of force waveforms and attitude waveforms corresponding to specific motions.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a fatigue management system capable of managing fatigue of each portion of a construction machine more accurately than conventional systems. The fatigue management system S includes: a stress calculation section S1 that calculates stress acting on a plurality of portions of the construction machine based on the output of a sensor 18 attached to a part of the construction machine; a damage degree calculation section S2 that calculates the cumulative damage degree of each portion of the construction machine based on the stress calculated by the stress calculation section S1; and an index value calculation section S3 that calculates a fatigue index value, which is a weighted value of the cumulative damage degree, for each portion.

Abstract: An electrode material comprising a powdery mixture of a metal material (particularly, an intermetallic compound) and a capacitive carbon material each capable of doping and dedoping lithium, and an optionally added fine electroconductive additive, and containing the metal material and the capacitive carbon material in amounts of 5-60 wt. % and 40-95 wt. %, respectively, is used as an active substance for an electrode, particularly a negative electrode, of a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell. As a result, there is provided a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell which has large charge-discharge capacities, a small irreversible capacity determined as a difference between the doping capacity and the de-doping capacity, and also excellent cycle characteristics.

Abstract: An electrode material comprising a powdery mixture of a metal material (particularly, an intermetallic compound) and a capacitive carbon material each capable of doping and dedoping lithium, and an optionally added fine electroconductive additive, and containing the metal material and the capacitive carbon material in amounts of 5–60 wt. % and 40–95 wt. %, respectively, is used as an active substance for an electrode, particularly a negative electrode, of a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell. As a result, there is provided a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell which has large charge-discharge capacities, a small irreversible capacity determined as a difference between the doping capacity and the de-doping capacity, and also excellent cycle characteristics.

Abstract: An electrode material comprising a powdery mixture of a metal material (particularly, an intermetallic compound) and a capacitive carbon material each capable of doping and dedoping lithium, and an optionally added fine electroconductive additive, and containing the metal material and the capacitive carbon material in amounts of 5-60 wt. % and 40-95 wt. %, respectively, is used as an active substance for an electrode, particularly a negative electrode, of a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell. As a result, there is provided a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell which has large charge-discharge capacities, a small irreversible capacity determined as a difference between the doping capacity and the de-doping capacity, and also excellent cycle characteristics.

Abstract: A swing mechanism for a construction machine having a grease bath seal. A grease bath can be disposed on a vehicular base carrier of the machine, and can be coupled with a swing frame. The grease bath seal can then act to prevent intrusion of pollutants or other foreign materials into the grease bath. The seal may act to prevent intrusion of pollutants or other foreign materials over an extended amount of time and can be arranged in such as manner as to improve the durability and tightness of a seal member.

Abstract: A swinging pinion on the side of an upper swing structure is meshed with a ring gear which is provided on and around the inner periphery of an inner ring on the side of a vehicular base carrier. A grease bath is provided on the inner side of the inner ring and under a swing frame. A center joint is located in an opening which is provided in the swing frame at the center of swinging motions of the upper swing structure. The grease bath is formed by bath-forming walls around an central top plateau wall which is connected the center joint on the inner peripheral side. An annular seal member of resilient material is interposed between the top plateau wall of the grease bath and the lower side of the swing frame. The annular seal member is formed in a height which is larger than the width of spacing between the top plateau wall and the swing frame. At one side, the seal member is detachably fixed either on the side of the swing frame or on the side of the top plateau wall section.

Abstract: An electrode material comprising a powdery mixture of a metal material (particularly, an intermetallic compound) and a capacitive carbon material each capable of doping and dedoping lithium, and an optionally added fine electroconductive additive, and containing the metal material and the capacitive carbon material in amounts of 5-60 wt. % and 40-95 wt. %, respectively, is used as an active substance for an electrode, particularly a negative electrode, of a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell. As a result, there is provided a non-aqueous solvent secondary cell which has large charge-discharge capacities, a small irreversible capacity determined as a difference between the doping capacity and the de-doping capacity, and also excellent cycle characteristics.

Abstract: A graphitic electrode material suitable for use in a non-aqueous solvent-type secondary battery is provided. The graphitic material is characterized by an average (002)-plane spacing d.sub.002 of 0.336-0.345 nm, a crystallite size along c-axis L.sub.c(002) of 15-60 nm, and a lattice strain .epsilon. of at most 2.0.times.10.sup.-2 nm.sup.-1 as measured by X-ray diffraction method. The graphitic material may suitably be formed through a process including the steps of: thermally polymerizing a condensed polycyclic aromatic compound in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst to form a polymerizate, and heat-treating the polymerizate at 2100.degree.-2600.degree. C. under a reduced pressure or in an inert gas atmosphere. The graphitic electrode material exhibits large doping and dedoping capacities which provide only a small difference therebetween (i.e., irreversible capacity) and cause only a small decrease at the time of quick charging and discharging.

Abstract: A disc drive device includes a base, a rotary member rotatably supported on the base and a first chucking mechanism for holding a first kind of disc-shaped recording medium while coinciding a rotational center of the first kind of recording medium with a rotational center of the rotary member. The first chucking mechanism is arranged at one end of the rotary member. A second chucking mechanism holds a second kind of disc-shaped recording medium different from the first kind of recording medium with respect to size or disc formatting while coinciding a rotational center of the second kind of recording medium with a rotational center of the rotary member. The second chucking mechanism is arranged at the other end of the rotary member. A driving mechanism is mounted on the base for driving the rotary member.

Abstract: A disk drive for recording data on and/or reproducing data from a disk including a base provided with a top opening and a front opening, a cassette guide member housed in the base, the cassette guide member being supported so as to be freely movable upward and downward between an upper position, where the disk is to be installed on or removed from the disk driver, and a lower position, where the disk is to be loaded at a predetermined loading position, a head unit housed in the base and having a head for recording data on and/or reproducing data from the disk, and a head arm having first and second end portions, the first end portion supporting the head, a carriage supporting the second end portion of the head arm on one end thereof, a lifting mechanism provided on the cassette guide member for elevating and lowering the head arm, the lifting mechanism comprising an upper surface of the cassette guide member, and a resilient member connected on one end thereof to the head arm and on another to the carriage, t

Abstract: A head driving device comprises a head arranged to record or reproduce information on or from a rotating disk-shaped recording medium, a head carriage arranged to carry the head and to be movable in a radial direction of the recording medium, a guide bar arranged to movably support the head carriage, a lead screw arranged to drive the head carriage, a motor arranged to drive and rotate the lead screw, and a plurality of lead pins fixed to the head carriage and arranged to engage a lead groove formed in the lead screw.

Abstract: A disc unit includes a control circuit board engaged with a base body of the disc unit, and a shield cover for noise shielding. The shield cover is also used for preventing the separation of mounting tabs extending from the circuit board and the base body by pressing them to hold the circuit board on the base body. Furthermore the shield cover is used as reinforcement for preventing the base body from distorting. With such a structure, the control circuit board is held on the base body by pressure of the shield cover so that multiple fixing members such as screws for fixing the control circuit board can be omitted. Further, since the base body is reinforced by the shield cover, the prevention of distortion of the base body is performed without increasing the thickness of the unit. The disc unit also includes a direct drive motor having a rotor yoke which receives the disc, which rotates a spindle shaft that engages the central opening of the disc.

Abstract: In a semiconductor device having a number of pins, there is used an inner lead group comprising a group of upper inner leads 7A present in an upper plane and a group of lower inner leads 7B in a lower plane, the upper inner lead group and the lower inner lead group being laminated together in an insulated from each other through an insulating layer 2C, both end portions in the circumferential direction of each upper inner lead 7A being overlapped with circumferential ends of adjacent lower inner leads 7B, 7B located on both sides of the upper inner lead, and bonding areas 8A of the upper inner leads 7A being positioned radially outwards with respect to bonding areas 8B of the lower inner leads 7B, whereby the pitch between inner leads can be reduced to half, and the number of pins can be increased under the condition that the size of a resin sealing body 24 is fixed.

Abstract: A disk drive apparatus according to this invention is arranged to record or reproduce information on or from a disk, which serves as a recording medium, by moving a head thereon in a predetermined direction while rotating the disk. The disk drive apparatus includes, in one preferred form, an operating member turnably supported on a base, and a holder for holding the disk within the disk drive apparatus in such a manner as to cause the disk to selectively move to a first location where the disk can be inserted or ejected and to a second location where information can be recorded or reproduced on or from the disk. The holder is arranged to move with the insertion of the disk in an inserting direction of the disk, while the operating member turns in a predetermined direction in association with the holder moving in the inserting direction of the disk. When the holder turns through a predetermined angle, the holder reaches the second location.

Abstract: A packaged semiconductor device has, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a semiconductor pellet having an electronic circuit therein and electrode pads formed on a principal surface of the pellet, a plurality of electrical connection bumps provided on the electrode pads, a plurality of heat dissipation bumps provided at the principal surface of the pellet and electrically insulated from the electronic circuit and the electrode pads, electrical connection leads for the electronic circuit, heat dissipators for the electronic circuit and a packaging material for sealing pellet, the electrical connection bumps, the heat dissipation bumps and parts of the electrical connection leads and the heat dissipator. One or more of the heat dissipation bumps are arranged relatively nearer to the electronic circuit than the electrical connection bumps for thermal coupling to the electronic circuit.

Abstract: The present invention consists in that a through hole of large area is provided in a die pad or a tab, thereby to prevent a resin from cracking at the rear surface of a surface-packaging resin package in a high-temperature soldering atmosphere of vapor-phase reflow or the like, whereby a resin-molded surface-packaged IC of high reliability is provided.

Abstract: A disc driving unit is arranged so that a spindle for rotating a disc member, a pulley coupled to the spindle to transmit a rotational force to the spindle, and an inner or outer ring of a bearing to support the spindle rotatably are formed integrally. This arrangement greatly reduces a number of components in the unit so that the assembly process can be greatly simplified. Moreover, the error during assembly can be kept small. Furthermore, the bearing is disposed inside the rotating plane of the spindle, so that the rotational accuracy and planarity of the spindle are improved, and the overall height of the unit can be minimized.