Abstract: An image forming method including applying an ink composition onto a recording medium by an inkjet method, and applying an liquid including particles onto the recording medium is disclosed.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing composite particles is disclosed. The method includes preparing an aqueous dispersion of a polymer (a) by a phase inversion emulsification method, using water and a solution of the polymer (a), the polymer (a) containing at least one anionic structural unit and at least one hydrophobic structural unit; and forming composite particles through seed polymerization using at least one crosslinking monomer (b) in the presence of the aqueous dispersion of the polymer (a). Further, composite particles, an aqueous ink composition and an image forming method using the aqueous ink composition are disclosed.

Abstract: An ink composition includes: first particles which are insoluble and dispersed in an aqueous dispersion medium, a polarity of the first particles being one of positive and negative; and second particles which are insoluble and dispersed in the aqueous dispersion medium, the second particles including both a cationic group and an anionic group, the second particles having a zeta potential that changes along with a change in pH of the aqueous dispersion medium, percentage of a water-soluble component in the second particles being not higher than 5% by mass.

Abstract: An aqueous ink composition includes: composite particles; and a colorant, wherein the composite particles are prepared by polymerizing at least one monomer capable of forming a second polymer in the presence of a polymer aqueous dispersion, and the polymer aqueous dispersion is prepared by adding a water-soluble electrolyte selected from an acidic compound or a salt thereof to either a first-polymer solution containing a first polymer and a solvent which dissolves the first polymer, or a first-polymer dispersion obtained from the first-polymer solution and water; and wherein the first polymer includes a hydrophilic structural unit and a hydrophobic structural unit, and at least one of the first polymer or the second polymer has a glass transition temperature of 120° C. or higher.

Abstract: An inkjet ink composition includes a colorant, two or more hydrophilic organic solvents, and particles of a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a hydrophilic monomer and a structural unit derived from a hydrophobic monomer. The polymer has a glass transition temperature of 150° C. or higher and an I/O value of from 0.2 to 0.55, and the particles of the polymer have a volume average particle diameter of from 0.1 to 10 nm.

Abstract: A level shift circuit prevents a through current in an output circuit connected to a high-voltage power supply, thereby reducing power consumption and noise and enabling a high-speed operation. The level shift circuit includes first and second bias generating circuits that supply a gate bias voltage to each of a PMOS transistor as a first transistor and a NMOS transistor as a second transistor. Each of the first and second bias voltage generating circuits includes a series connection of a diode-connected PMOS transistor and a diode-connected NMOS transistor. The discharge of a capacitor to the high-voltage power supply is prevented, and a through current is prevented when an output signal transitions from a high-level to a low-level and vice versa, whereby power consumption and noise can be reduced.

Abstract: An ink composition for ink-jet recording, including: coloring particles containing a pigment that is coated with a water-insoluble polymer dispersant, and self-dispersing polymer particles containing a first polymer which includes a constituent unit derived from a hydrophilic monomer and a constituent unit derived from a hydrophobic monomer, and which has a glass transition temperature from 150° C. to 250° C. and an I/O value of from 0.20 to 0.55; an ink set including the ink composition; and an image forming method using the ink set are provided.

Abstract: An ink-jet ink composition comprising: a pigment, a polymer pigment dispersion, polymer particles, a hydrophilic organic solvent, water, and at least one of a water-soluble acidic compound having a molecular weight of 200 or less or a salt thereof in an amount of from 50 ppm to 1,000 ppm; an ink set that includes the ink-jet ink composition and a treatment liquid that forms an aggregate when contacted with the ink-jet ink composition; and an image forming method using the ink set.

Abstract: There is provided an ink set including an aqueous ink composition and a maintenance liquid. The aqueous ink composition includes water; a pigment; resin particles having a minimum film-forming temperature MFT0, which is a minimum film-forming temperature obtained when the resin particles are dispersed in water, of 60° C. or higher; and a water-soluble organic solvent, wherein a minimum film-forming temperature MFT25 of the resin particles, which is a minimum film-forming temperature obtained when the resin particles are mixed with the water-soluble organic solvent in an amount of 25% by mass relative to the solid content of the resin particles, and water, is at least 40° C. lower than MFT0. The maintenance liquid includes an organic solvent and water. There is also provided an image recording method.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for manufacturing a water-based dispersion of a self-dispersing polymer, including: obtaining a copolymer solution including a copolymer having a hydrophilic constituent unit and a hydrophobic constituent unit, and a solvent dissolving that dissolves the copolymer; obtaining a water-based dispersion of the copolymer through dispersion using the copolymer solution and water; and adding a water-soluble electrolyte selected from an acidic compound and the salt thereof to either or both of the copolymer solution and the water-based dispersion, as well as a water-based ink composition including the water-based dispersion, an ink set including the water-based ink composition, and an image forming method using the water-based ink composition or the ink set.

Abstract: The invention provides a water-based ink composition including: a water-based medium, a colored particle containing a pigment and a water-insoluble polymer dispersant, and a self-dispersing polymer particle including a hydrophilic constituent unit, and a hydrophobic constituent unit derived from alicyclic (meth)acrylate, as well as an ink set comprising the water-based ink composition, and an image forming method using the aqueaous ink composition or the ink set.

Abstract: There are provided an ink composition including a coloring material, a hydrophilic organic solvent, polymer particles that have a minimum filming temperature (MFTdisp) of 60° C. or more when dispersed in water and that have a MFT 40° C. or more lower than the MFTdisp when mixed with water and 25 mass % of the hydrophilic organic solvent based on a solid content of the polymer, and water; an ink set including the ink composition and a treating liquid capable of forming an aggregate upon contact with the ink composition; and an ink-jet recording method using the ink composition or the ink set.

Abstract: An ink set for ink jet recording including an ink composition containing a coloring material, and a polymer particle including 65 mass % or more of a constituent unit derived from a methacrylic acid derivative, and a treating liquid which forms an aggregate when contacted with the ink composition, and an ink jet recording method using the same are provided.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording method is provided. The ink-jet method includes recording an images by ejecting, onto a recording medium by an-inkjet method, a liquid composition containing polymer particles having a glass transition temperature (Tg) higher than the minimum film forming temperature (MFT), a hydrophilic organic solvent, a surfactant, and water under ejection conditions satisfying all of the following (1) to (3): (1) Tg>the temperature of the liquid composition at the time of ejection>MFT, (2) MFT>20° C., and (3) the temperature of the liquid composition at the time of ejection is 30° C. or higher.

Abstract: An ink set for inkjet recording is provided. The ink set includes: at least one kind of ink composition that contains self-dispersing polymer particles, a color material, a hydrophilic organic solvent and water; and a reaction liquid capable of forming an aggregate upon contact with the ink composition.

Abstract: The invention provides a self-dispersible polymer having one or more hydrophilic structural units and one or more aromatic group-containing structural units. The content of the aromatic group-containing structural units is in a range from 10 mass % to 95 mass % with respect to the total mass of the self-dispersible polymer, and the content of one or more water soluble components, which are contained in the self-dispersible polymer and exhibit solubility in water when the self-dispersible polymer is dispersed in a water-based medium, is 10 mass % or less with respect to the total mass of the self-dispersible polymer.

Abstract: A level shift circuit prevents a through current in an output circuit connected to a high-voltage power supply, thereby reducing power consumption and noise and enabling a high-speed operation. The level shift circuit includes first and second bias generating circuits that supply a gate bias voltage to each of a PMOS transistor as a first transistor and a NMOS transistor as a second transistor. Each of the first and second bias voltage generating circuits includes a series connection of a diode-connected PMOS transistor and a diode-connected NMOS transistor. The discharge of a capacitor to the high-voltage power supply is prevented, and a through current is prevented when an output signal transitions from a high-level to a low-level and vice versa, whereby power consumption and noise can be reduced.

Abstract: An anti-reflection film, which comprises: a low refractive index layer that is formed by curing a coating solution composition comprising: a fluorine-free copolymer containing a constituent having a polysiloxane structure represented by formula (1) as defined in the specification in a main chain and a constituent containing a hydroxyl group in a side chain; and a fluorine-containing copolymer; a polarizing plate wherein the anti-reflection film is used as one of two protective films for a polarizing film; and an image display device wherein the anti-reflection film or the polarizing plate is used in the outermost surface of the display.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of producing an inkjet ink, the method including at least subjecting a polymer particle dispersion liquid to centrifuge processing, and mixing the polymer particle dispersion liquid that has been subjected to the centrifuge processing and a water-insoluble coloring particle dispersion liquid, as well as an ink set including the produced inkjet ink and a processing liquid that causes the ink to aggregate.

Abstract: There is provided a water-based ink composition including water-insoluble colored particles, and water-insoluble particles that includes a carboxylate emulsifier and a water-insoluble polymer, and an ink set including at least one water-based ink composition, and a treating liquid that changes pH of the water-based ink composition.