Abstract: A monolayer membrane containing gelling polymer particles having at least one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group, and having a thickness of less than 5 ?m. A composite having a porous carrier and gelling polymer particles having at least any one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group and filling up the surface pores of the porous carrier. The invention can provide a novel material capable of efficiently separating an acid gas from a mixed gas.

Abstract: A monolayer membrane containing gelling polymer particles having at least one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group, and having a thickness of less than 5 ?m. A composite having a porous carrier and gelling polymer particles having at least any one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group and filling up the surface pores of the porous carrier. The invention can provide a novel material capable of efficiently separating an acid gas from a mixed gas.

Abstract: A monolayer membrane containing gelling polymer particles having at least one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group, and having a thickness of less than 5 ?m. A composite having a porous carrier and gelling polymer particles having at least any one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group and filling up the surface pores of the porous carrier. The invention can provide a novel material capable of efficiently separating an acid gas from a mixed gas.

Abstract: A monolayer membrane containing gelling polymer particles having at least one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group, and having a thickness of less than 5 ?m. A composite having a porous carrier and gelling polymer particles having at least any one of a basic functional group and an acidic functional group and filling up the surface pores of the porous carrier. The invention can provide a novel material capable of efficiently separating an acid gas from a mixed gas.

Abstract: A data exchange system among in which data is mutually exchanged among cooperative companies which produce products cooperatively, provides for periodically collecting or retrieving at least one of product progress information, quality information, and business information of one's own company, standardizing and editing data for transmission to the cooperative companies, exchanging data between one's own company and the other companies, outputting transmission data to a file in a fixed format as attached data of an e-mail, automatically and periodically transmitting the e-mail to the cooperative companies, and receiving e-mail corresponding to the transmission data from the cooperative companies.

Abstract: A method for preparing a manufacturing plan for a manufacturing factory having multiple equipments and charged with multiple processes. The equipment is assigned to the processes to determine an operation pattern for a day. A load of each process is allotted among the equipment assigned to the process. Total load of each equipment is calculated by summing the allotted load. A capability index of each equipment is determined by dividing capacity of the equipment by the total load of the equipment. The capability index is multiplied by the allotted load to provide a feasible load of the equipment for the process. By summing the feasible load of each equipment, a total feasible load under the operation pattern is calculated for each process. By comparing the total feasible load with the load for each process, the operation pattern is determined whether acceptable or not.

Abstract: A process failure information management system including a server and a terminal, in which an user inputs information concerning a process failure using the terminal and the input information are stored into a database of the server. The date of input by the user is stored into the database. When a prescribed period has passed from the date of input stored in the database without input by an user of the following step, the server sends an E-mail for asking for an input of information to the user who inputs information at the following step.

Abstract: A method for preparing a manufacturing plan for a manufacturing factory having a plurality of equipments and charged with a plurality of processes. The equipment is assigned to the processes to determine an operation pattern for the day. Load of each process is allotted among the equipment assigned to the process. Total load of each equipment is calculated by summing up the allotted load. A capability index of each equipment is determined by dividing capacity of the equipment by the total load of the equipment. The capability index is multiplied with the allotted load to provide a feasible load of the equipment for the process. By summing up the feasible load of each equipment, a total feasible load under the above operation pattern is calculated for each process. By comparing the total feasible load with the load for each process, the operation pattern is determined whether acceptable or not.