Abstract: In a method for accessing a service, a device receives data. The device gets, based upon the received data, transaction data. The device signs the transaction data by using a private key relating to a transaction processing, a signature operation result being a transaction signature. The device generates a transaction analysis result. The device stores the transaction data and the transaction signature. The device analyses whether the transaction analysis result is or is not a transaction authorization. Only if the transaction analysis result is a transaction authorization, the device gets, based upon the received data, service data. The device sends to a first external entity the service data. The device sends the transaction data and the transaction signature to either the first external entity or a second external entity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for certifying a displayed picture, using a user device Near Field Communication compatible, comprising a secure element, a control device Near Field Communication compatible, said method comprising the steps of: opening a Near Field Communication channel between the user device and the controller device, transmitting an information from the secure element to the control device via said Near Field Communication channel, and displaying an element determined from said information, on the control device.

Abstract: Method for editing an object represented in a page of a Web site, the method comprising a step of sending, by the server to said application, through a browsing link established between a server of said site and a terminal, first description data describing said object for a display of a graphical representation of said object in a user interface of said application and a set of program instructions, specific to a category of object to which said object belongs, said instructions being designed for execution by said application of functions for editing said graphical representation.

Abstract: In order to broadcast a commercial content corresponding to the centers of interest of a user of a communicating object, the disclosed method involves generating a message including at least one piece of commercial content associated with at least one piece of meta-information characterising the subject concerned by the commercial content. The method is implemented by the object for extracting a piece of commercial content from the message only if the piece of meta-information of the content corresponds to a piece of meta-information characterising a center of interest of the user.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the enrichment of an electronic directory stored in a first electronic communication device, based on the changes in a second electronic communication device and by the application of decisional rules. The changes can also be related to a change in the hardware or software functionalities or to a modification of data contained in said second device.

Abstract: In order to broadcast a commercial content corresponding to the centres of interest of a user of a communicating object, the disclosed method involves generating a message including at least one piece of commercial content associated with at least one piece of meta-information characterising the subject concerned by the commercial content. The method is implemented by the object for extracting a piece of commercial content from the message only if the piece of meta-information of the content corresponds to a piece of meta-information characterising a centre of interest of the user.

Abstract: Method for editing an object represented in a page of a Web site, the method comprising a step of sending, by the server to said application, through a browsing link established between a server of said site and a terminal, first description data describing said object for a display of a graphical representation of said object in a user interface of said application and a set of program instructions, specific to a category of object to which said object belongs, said instructions being designed for execution by said application of functions for editing said graphical representation.

Abstract: Laser type source of coherent luminous radiation including a resonant cavity, an amplification medium placed in the resonant cavity and a dynamic photosensitive material which is placed in the resonant cavity to form a self-adapting spectral and/or spatial filter, characterized in that the cavity is a ring laser cavity and in that the dynamic photosensitive material is placed at the intersection of two beams.

Abstract: A sub-nanosecond passively Q-switched microchip laser is disclosed. It combines an optically pumped, passively Q-switched, high-frequency, microchip laser producing short pulses with an optically end-pumped amplifier producing high small-signal gain while pumped at low power. The microchip laser for emitting pulsed laser radiation is a monolithic body comprising two reflective elements defining an optical resonator for laser radiation, a laser gain medium, e.g., Nd:YAG, and a saturable absorber medium, e.g., Cr4+:YAG placed inside said resonator. The optical amplifier stage for amplifying the laser radiation comprises an amplifying medium, e.g., Nd:YVO4. The microchip laser and the amplifier are optically end-pumped, preferably by high-brightness diodes. This entirely passive laser system directly produces &mgr;J pulses at repetition rates of about 45 kHz.

Abstract: Laser type source of coherent luminous radiation including a resonant cavity, an amplification medium placed in the resonant cavity and a dynamic photosensitive material which is placed in the resonant cavity to form a self-adapting spectral and/or spatial filter, characterized in that the cavity is a ring laser cavity and in that the dynamic photosensitive material is placed at the intersection of two beams.

Abstract: A method for locating possible defects on an opaque layer deposited on a production wafer of a semiconductor circuit, consisting in locally radiating an upper surface of the wafer by means of a laser, and detecting the occurrence of a current in a diode constituted by a PN junction placed under the opaque layer to be examined.

Abstract: A reference sample for the calibration of a device for characterizing doses implanted on a wafer, consisting in defining a succession of at least two parallel strips on the wafer. The reference sample is produced by depositing a first implant mask on the wafer according to a pattern leaving a first strip accessible, performing a first ionic implant of a first dose, removing the first implant mask and depositing a second implant mask on the wafer according to a pattern leaving accessible the first strip as well as a second contiguous strip, performing a second ionic implant of a second dose, and removing the second implant mask.

Abstract: An adapter having a line interface circuit for providing an analog attachment to a network (100). The line interface circuit is provided with a reset input for beginning a resynchronization of the timing of the adapter. The adapter further includes a Digital Phase-locked Loop device DPLL (203) driven by a master clock (306) which provides the timing and synchronization signals to the line interface circuits (201). The DPLL (203) divides a master clock down to an internal INT clock (309), a phase comparator (303) compares the INT clock with a reference signal (302) which is synchronized with the receive clock (202) extracted from the line by line interface (201). The phase comparison process operates with a Correction Signal (CS) which has a window centered around the falling edge of the INT clock. A frequency correction is initiated when the reference clock falls outside of the correction window and is achieved by inserting or suppressing a master clock pulse at this time.

Abstract: A method and device for forming openings in a gelatinous substance in a Petri dish in which the Petri dish (6) is lifted towards punch tools (19) until the tools have penetrated the gelatinous substance and are on or near the base of the dish. The dish is then moved with a low amplitude motion perpendicular to the penetration direction, i.e. horizontally to loosen a pellet of the gelatinous substance within each punch tool from the base (6a) of the dish, and finally the dish is lowered to withdraw the punch tools (19) from the dish while suction applied to a compartment (4) communicating with the interior of each tool extracts the punched pellet and clears the tool for a subsequent penetration in the same or a different dish (6).

Abstract: A cosmetic oil comprises a mixture of at least jojoba oil, turnsole oil and a non-saponifiable fraction.