Patents by Inventor Alan L. Borror
Alan L. Borror has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 4259498Abstract: This invention relates to certain 3,3,-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides (and-2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxides) and to the preparation thereof by reacting (a) at least 2 equivalents of (i) a 4'-OP-carbocyclic aryllithium compound wherein P is a protecting group compatible with organometallic reagents or (ii) a 4'-OP-carbocyclic arylMgE compound wherein P is a protecting group compatible with organometallic reagents and E is chloro, bromo or iodo and (b) 1 equivalent of a compound selected from a 3-chlorobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide and a 3-chloronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide to give the corresponding 3,3-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide or the corresponding 3,3-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide, which compounds are useful in the synthesis of phenol and 1-naphthol sulfam(na)-phthaleins employed, for example, as photographic optical filter agents and filter agentType: GrantFiled: October 12, 1979Date of Patent: March 31, 1981Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4250244Abstract: Photosensitivity of a blue-sensitive emulsion in a multi-color diffusion transfer photographic system is enhanced by sensitizing the emulsion with certain 3,3'-disubstituted 4,5-benzothia-thiacyanine betaines.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1977Date of Patent: February 10, 1981Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Alan L. Borror, Ruth L. Hill
-
Patent number: 4231929Abstract: This invention relates to phenol sulfam(na)phthaleins possessing a 2-(2'-halomethylbenzoyl) group substituted on the N atom of the sulfam(na)phthalein ring, which compounds find utility as photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: November 4, 1980Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4228075Abstract: This invention relates to phenol sulfam(na)phthaleins possessing a ##STR1## group wherein R is selected from lower alkyl and phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted with at least one electron-withdrawing group on the N atom of the sulfam(na)phthalein ring, which compounds find utility as photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: October 14, 1980Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4204061Abstract: This invention relates to phenol sulfam(na)phthaleins possessing a ##STR1## wherein R is selected from methyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or two halo groups and phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, dimethylamino or nitro substituted on the N atom of the sulfam(na)phthalein ring, which compounds find utility as photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: May 20, 1980Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4195180Abstract: This invention relates to 1-naphthol sulfam(na)phthaleins possessing a carbonyl moiety on the N atom of sulfam(na)phthalein ring, which compounds find utility, for example, as antihalation and filter dyes in photographic products and processes.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: March 25, 1980Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Alan L. Borror, Louis Cincotta, Ernest W. Ellis, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4191689Abstract: This invention relates to certain 3,3-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides (and-2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxides) and to the preparation thereof by reacting (a) at least 2 equivalents of (i) a 4'-OP-carbocyclic aryllithium compound wherein P is a protecting group compatible with organometallic reagents or (ii) a 4'-OP-carbocyclic arylMgE compound wherein P is a protecting group compatible with organometallic reagents and E is chloro, bromo or iodo and (b) 1 equivalent of a compound selected from a 3-chlorobenz[d] isothiazole-1,1-dioxide and a 3-chloronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide to give the corresponding 3,3-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide or the corresponding 3,3-di(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide, which compounds are useful in the synthesis of phenol and 1-naphthol sulfam(na)-phthaleins employed, for example, as photographic optical filter agents and filter agentType: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: March 4, 1980Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4181660Abstract: This invention relates to 3-(phenyl/naphthyl)-benz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides wherein the 3-phenyl or the 3-naphthyl group is substituted in the para position with hydroxy blocked with certain protecting groups. These compounds are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of certain 3,3-disubstituted-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide dyes which find utility, for example, as photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: January 1, 1980Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Alan L. Borror, Louis Cincotta, Ernest W. Ellis, James W. Foley, Marcis M. Kampe
-
Patent number: 4178446Abstract: This invention relates to phenol sulfam(na)phthaleins possessing a ##STR1## group wherein Y represents an electron-withdrawing group substituted on the N atom of the sulfam(na)phthalein ring, which compounds find utility as photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: December 11, 1979Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4178447Abstract: This invention relates to a method of synthesizing certain 3-(carbocyclic aryl)-3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides (and -2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxides) by reacting (a) a 4-OP-carbocyclic aryllithium compound wherein P is a protecting group and (b) a 3-(carbocyclic aryl)benz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide wherein said 3-(carbocyclic aryl) moiety is other than a 3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl) moiety to give (c) the corresponding 3-carbocyclic aryl)-3-(4'-OP-carbocyclic aryl)-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide. The -2,3-dihydronaphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxides are prepared in the same manner by reacting a 3-(carbocyclic aryl)naphtho[1,8-de]-1,2-thiazine-1,1-dioxide with said 4'-OP-carbocyclic aryllithium compound.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: December 11, 1979Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley, Marcis M. Kampe, John W. Lee, Jr.
-
Patent number: 4139381Abstract: This invention is concerned with photographic products, particularly diffusion transfer photographic film units, useful in photographic processes conducted outside of a camera wherein post-exposure fogging by ambient light is prevented by a compound initially present as a substantially colorless compound which is activated by base to provide a light-absorbing reagent or colored optical filter agent which is capable of being irreversibly discharged without a change in pH. The colorless compound or filter agent precursor is initially disposed in a layer of the film unit, for example, in a layer coated over the photosensitive element. Subsequent to imagewise exposure of the photosensitive element, the colored optical filter agent is generated by contacting the colorless precursor with a basic processing composition.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: February 13, 1979Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley
-
Patent number: 4139704Abstract: This invention relates to 3-(phenyl/naphthyl)benz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxides wherein the phenyl or naphthyl substituent possesses an N-heterocyclic moiety in the para position. These compounds are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of certain 3,3-disubstituted-2,3-dihydrobenz[d]isothiazole-1,1-dioxide dyes which find utility as, for example, photographic optical filter agents and filter agent precursors.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1977Date of Patent: February 13, 1979Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Alan L. Borror, James W. Foley, John W. Lee, Jr.
-
Patent number: 4124592Abstract: This invention relates to indole phthalein indicator dyes including phthalides and naphthalides wherein one of the indol-3-yl radicals is substituted with a hydrogen-bonding group on a carbon atom adjacent to the nitrogen atom of the indole ring. In a preferred embodiment, one of the indol-3-yl radicals is substituted with a hydrogen-bonding group and the other indol-3-yl radical is substituted with a hydrogen-bonding group or with an electron-withdrawing group. These indicator dyes, especially those of the preferred embodiment, possess a relatively high pKa and a relatively broad absorption spectrum in the visible range.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1973Date of Patent: November 7, 1978Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, Paul S. Huyffer
-
Patent number: 4089866Abstract: Novel substantially colorless dye precursors represented by the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl; R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 is alkyl; R.sup.4 is alkyl or phenyl; Z, taken with N, represents the atoms necessary to make a benzthiazole radical; X is an acid anion; and n is 1 when R.sup.5 carries a negative charge and 2 when R.sup.5 is electrically neutral.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1976Date of Patent: May 16, 1978Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, Richard B. Greenwald
-
Patent number: 4035391Abstract: This invention relates to a process of preparing phthalein indicator dyes including phthalides and naphthalides derived from certain hydroxy-substituted carbocyclic aryl compounds, such as phenols, and from certain N-heterocyclic aryl compounds, such as indoles, and to a process of preparing novel intermediates useful therein. According to the present invention, the selected carbocyclic compound or the selected N-heterocyclic compound is reacted with phthalaldehydic or naphthalaldehydic acid to form the corresponding (na)phthalidyl adduct which is treated with an oxidizing agent to yield the subject intermediates. To prepare the indicator dye, the intermediate, i.e., the oxidation product thus obtained is then reacted with a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl compound to yield the corresponding indicator dye. The oxidation products comprising the novel intermediates of the present invention may be dehydro or hydrated (na)phthalidyl adducts.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1975Date of Patent: July 12, 1977Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventor: Alan L. Borror
-
Patent number: 4032545Abstract: This invention relates to a process of preparing phthalein indicator dyes including phthalides and naphthalides derived from certain hydroxy-substituted carbocyclic aryl compounds, such as phenols, and from certain N-heterocyclic aryl compounds, such as indoles, and to a process of preparing novel intermediates useful therein. According to the present invention, the selected carbocyclic compound or the selected N-heterocyclic compound is reacted with phthaladehydic or naphthalaldehydic acid to form the corresponding (na)phthalidyl adduct which is treated with an oxidizing agent to yield the subject intermediates. To prepare the indicator dye, the intermediate, i.e., the oxidation product thus obtained is then reacted with a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl compound to yield the corresponding indicator dye. The oxidation products comprising the novel intermediates of the present invention may be dehydro or hydrated (na)phthalidyl adducts.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1976Date of Patent: June 28, 1977Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventor: Alan L. Borror
-
Patent number: 4028353Abstract: The present invention relates to photography and, more particularly, to a novel spectrally (optically) sensitized radiation recording photographic element which comprises a cyanine dye of the formula: ##STR1## wherein L represents a methine group; m represents a positive integer of from 1 to 3, inclusive; Z and Z.sub.1 each represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a cyanine dye heterocyclic ring system containing a 5 or 6 membered heterocyclic nucleus; R and R.sub.1 each represents a divalent acyclic or cyclic group; X.sup.+ represents a quaternary ammonium, sulfonium or phosphonium group; Y.sup.- represents a --SO.sub.3.sup.- or --COO.sup.- group; and W.sup.- represents an anion.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1972Date of Patent: June 7, 1977Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventor: Alan L. Borror
-
Patent number: 4006151Abstract: Novel substantially colorless dye precursors represented by the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl; R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 is alkyl; R.sup.4 is alkyl or phenyl; Z, taken with N, represents the atoms necessary to make up a pyridine, quinoline, benzoxazole, benzthiazole or benzselenazole radical; X is an acid anion; and n is 1 when R.sup.5 carries a negative charge and 2 when R.sup.5 is electrically neutral.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1975Date of Patent: February 1, 1977Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventors: Stanley M. Bloom, Alan L. Borror, Richard B. Greenwald
-
Patent number: 4001275Abstract: This invention relates to a process of preparing phthalein indicator dyes including phthalides and naphthalides derived from certain hydroxy-substituted carbocyclic aryl compounds, such as phenols, and from certain N-heterocyclic aryl compounds, such as indoles, and to a process of preparing novel intermediates useful therein. According to the present invention, the selected carbocyclic compound or the selected N-heterocyclic compound is reacted with phthalaldehydic or naphthalaldehydic acid to form the corresponding (na)phthalidyl adduct which is treated with an oxidizing agent to yield the subject intermediates. To prepare the indicator dye, the intermediate, i.e., the oxidation product thus obtained is then reacted with a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl compound to yield the corresponding indicator dye. The oxidation products comprising the novel intermediates of the present invention may be dehydro or hydrated (na)phthalidyl adducts.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1975Date of Patent: January 4, 1977Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventor: Alan L. Borror
-
Patent number: 4001278Abstract: This invention relates to a process of preparing phthalein indicator dyes including phthalides and naphthalides derived from certain hydroxy-substituted carbocyclic aryl compounds, such as phenols, and from certain N-heterocyclic aryl compounds, such as indoles, and to a process of preparing novel intermediates useful therein. According to the present invention, the selected carbocyclic compound or the selected N-heterocyclic compound is reacted with phthalaldehydic or naphthalaldehydic acid to form the corresponding (na)phthalidyl adduct which is treated with an oxidizing agent to yield the subject intermediates. To prepare the indicator dye, the intermediate, i.e., the oxidation product thus obtained is then reacted with a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl compound to yield the corresponding indicator dye. The oxidation products comprising the novel intermediates of the present invention may be dehydro or hydrated (na)phthalidyl adducts.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1975Date of Patent: January 4, 1977Assignee: Polaroid CorporationInventor: Alan L. Borror