Patents by Inventor Alexander Azzawi

Alexander Azzawi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230374576
    Abstract: The invention is in the field of regulation of enzymatic activity in nucleic acid modifying reactions. It describes a method of regulating enzymatic activity by adding chelating agents to the reaction composition and exploits the fact that both the binding of divalent cations to these chelating agents and the pH of commonly used buffers is temperature dependent. PCR experiments that are hampered by non-specific side products can be regulated such that the target sequence is amplified in a more specific manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2022
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Ralf Peist
  • Patent number: 11519025
    Abstract: The invention is in the field of regulation of enzymatic activity in nucleic acid modifying reactions. It describes a method of regulating enzymatic activity by adding chelating agents to the reaction composition and exploits the fact that both the binding of divalent cations to these chelating agents and the pH of commonly used buffers is temperature dependent. PCR experiments that are hampered by non-specific side products can be regulated such that the target sequence is amplified in a more specific manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: QIAGEN GmbH
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Ralf Peist
  • Publication number: 20200354770
    Abstract: The invention is in the field of regulation of enzymatic activity in nucleic acid modifying reactions. It describes a method of regulating enzymatic activity by adding chelating agents to the reaction composition and exploits the fact that both the binding of divalent cations to these chelating agents and the pH of commonly used buffers is temperature dependent. PCR experiments that are hampered by non-specific side products can be regulated such that the target sequence is amplified in a more specific manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2020
    Publication date: November 12, 2020
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Ralf Peist
  • Patent number: 10633697
    Abstract: The invention is in the field of regulation of enzymatic activity in nucleic acid modifying reactions. It describes a method of regulating enzymatic activity by adding chelating agents to the reaction composition and exploits the fact that both the binding of divalent cations to these chelating agents and the pH of commonly used buffers is temperature dependent. PCR experiments that are hampered by non-specific side products can be regulated such that the target sequence is amplified in a more specific manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: Qiagen GmbH
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Ralf Peist
  • Publication number: 20160340712
    Abstract: The invention is in the field of regulation of enzymatic activity in nucleic acid modifying reactions. It describes a method of regulating enzymatic activity by adding chelating agents to the reaction composition and exploits the fact that both the binding of divalent cations to these chelating agents and the pH of commonly used buffers is temperature dependent. PCR experiments that are hampered by non-specific side products can be regulated such that the target sequence is amplified in a more specific manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2015
    Publication date: November 24, 2016
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Ralf Peist
  • Publication number: 20160289755
    Abstract: The invention relates to DNA-adapter-molecules for the preparation of DNA-libraries and methods for producing them and their use. The invention is useful for the application in molecular biology, in particular for Next Generation Sequencing and/or Library Multiplexing. The present invention discloses DNA-adapter-molecules, comprising a double-stranded polynucleotide molecule, whereat the 5? end of the first strand is modified in a way, that no binding site for kinases is available, the 3? end of the first strand is modified in a way that no ligation can occur, the 5? end of the reverse strand is modified in a way, that no binding site for a kinase is available, and the 3? end of the reverse strand features a free hydroxyl group (at the 3? position of the last nucleotide).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2014
    Publication date: October 6, 2016
    Inventors: Peter Hahn, Alexander Azzawi, Peter Grünefeld
  • Patent number: 9422552
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to the use of at least one abasic modification within the first 8 nucleotide positions of the 5? region of the antisense strand of a small interfering nucleic acid (siNA) molecule for reducing off-target effects. Provided are suitable modified siNAs, compositions and methods for producing respective siNAs, as well as kits comprising respective siNAs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2016
    Assignee: QIAGEN GMBH
    Inventors: Peter Hahn, Eric Lader, Wolfgang Bielke, Alexander Azzawi, Jie Kang
  • Publication number: 20140057263
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for detecting a nucleic acid of an organism in a composition, comprising the steps of, (i) amplifying the nucleic acid to be detected, (ii) during or after amplification, hybridizing to said nucleic acid to be detected a first probe that comprises an abasic site additionally optionally carrying a detectable label, (iii) wherein the position of the abasic site corresponds to a position in said nucleic acid to be detected, known to have a polymorphism in said organism, and wherein said nucleic acid is detected if hybridization occurs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2012
    Publication date: February 27, 2014
    Applicant: QIAGEN GMBH
    Inventors: Holger Engel, Alexander Azzawi, Francesca Di Pasquale
  • Publication number: 20120142011
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to the use of at least one abasic modification within the first 8 nucleotide positions of the 5? region of the antisense strand of a small interfering nucleic acid (siNA) molecule for reducing off-target effects. Provided are suitable modified siNAs, compositions and methods for producing respective siNAs, as well as kits comprising respective siNAs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2010
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Inventors: Peter Hahn, Eric fat Lader, Wolfgang Bielke, Alexander Azzawi, Jie Kang
  • Patent number: 7968753
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for efficient and reliable preparation of organic peroxides, preferably dialkyl peroxides, peroxycarboxylic acids, peroxycarboxylic esters, diacyl peroxides, peroxycarbonate esters, peroxydicarbonates, ketone peroxides and perketals with the aid of at least one static micromixer and an apparatus for performing the process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignees: Ehrfeld Mikrotechnik BTS GmbH, Pergan Hilfsstoffe fur Industrielle Prozesse GmbH
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Hans-Ernst Mehesch, Edgar Von Zadow, Stefan Kirsch, Bernhard Wormland, Martin Sondermann
  • Patent number: 7795359
    Abstract: The invention provides a continuous-flow process for producing a polymeric material. The process of the invention comprises the steps of: introducing at least two solutions, each comprising one or more reactants, into a microreactor to mix the two solutions to form a reacting solution, wherein the one or more reactants are selected from the group consisting of a monomer, an initiator, a coupling agent, a prepolymer, a macromer, and mixtures thereof; feeding continuously the reacting solution into a flow-through polymerization reactor in a coil form, wherein the flow-through polymerization reactor is capable of providing a residence time sufficient for (co)polymerizing the reactants to form a polymer with a desired polydispersity, wherein the flow-through polymerization reactor is immersed in an ultrasonic bath to minimize or substantially eliminate unwanted high-molecular-weight fractions of the polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Novartis AG
    Inventors: Brian Gerrard Devlin, Troy V. Holland, Dawn Alison Smith, Alexander Azzawi
  • Publication number: 20090043122
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for efficient and reliable preparation of organic peroxides, preferably dialkyl peroxides, peroxycarboxylic acids, peroxycarboxylic esters, diacyl peroxides, peroxycarbonate esters, peroxydicarbonates, ketone peroxides and perketals with the aid of at least one static micromixer and an apparatus for performing the process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2006
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Applicants: Ehrfeld Mikrotechnik BTS GmbH, Pergan Hilfsstoffe Fur Industrielle Prozesse GmbH
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Hans-Ernst Mehesch, Edgar Von Zadow, Stefan Kirsch, Bernhard Wormland, Martin Sondermann
  • Publication number: 20080058506
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method which is used to efficiently mark proteins with the help of a micromixer, in addition to a device which enables said inventive method to be carried out in an economical manner and with additional auxiliary agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2004
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: Alexander Azzawi, Stefan Derschum
  • Publication number: 20070213638
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for drawing a sample and analyzing body fluids, and to a corresponding method. The device comprises a handle (1), which accommodates a pneumatic drive device, and a sensor unit (2) that contains a microneedle (3) on an elastic membrane (4) and at least one sensor system (5). The handle (1) and the sensor unit are detachably connected to one another, and the pneumatic drive device interacts with the sensor unit (2) in such a manner that the drive device exerts pressure onto the elastic membrane (4) so that the microneedle (3) pierces the surface of the skin in order to draw body fluid. During the ensuing decreasing pressure, the elastic membrane (4) returns to its original shape, and body fluid is suctioned, due to the resulting underpressure, from the location of piercing and into the interior of the sensor unit (2) to the at least one sensor system (5).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2004
    Publication date: September 13, 2007
    Inventors: Peter Herbrechtsmeier, Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Karoly Nagy, Stefan Kammermeier, Alexander Azzawi, Egbert Linnebach, Thomas Schwank
  • Publication number: 20060241242
    Abstract: The invention provides a continuous-flow process for producing a polymeric material. The process of the invention comprises the steps of: introducing at least two solutions, each comprising one or more reactants, into a microreactor to mix the two solutions to form a reacting solution, wherein the one or more reactants are selected from the group consisting of a monomer, an initiator, a coupling agent, a prepolymer, a macromer, and mixtures thereof; feeding continuously the reacting solution into a flow-through polymerization reactor in a coil form, wherein the flow-through polymerization reactor is capable of providing a residence time sufficient for (co)polymerizing the reactants to form a polymer with a desired polydispersity, wherein the flow-through polymerization reactor is immersed in an ultrasonic bath to minimize or substantially eliminate unwanted high-molecular-weight fractions of the polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2006
    Publication date: October 26, 2006
    Inventors: Brian Devlin, Troy Holland, Dawn Smith, Alexander Azzawi