Patents by Inventor Alexander Zakhidov
Alexander Zakhidov has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9978967Abstract: Methods for producing organic field effect transistors, organic field effect transistors, and electronic switching devices are provided. The methods may include providing a gate electrode and a gate insulator assigned to the gate electrode for electrical insulation on a substrate, depositing a first organic semiconducting layer on the gate insulator, generating a first electrode and an electrode insulator assigned to the first electrode for electrical insulation on the first organic semiconducting layer, depositing a second organic semiconducting layer on the first organic semiconducting layer and the electrode insulator, and generating a second electrode on the second organic semiconducting layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2017Date of Patent: May 22, 2018Assignee: NOVALED GMBHInventors: Alexander Zakhidov, Bjoern Luessem, Karl Leo, Hans Kleemann
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Patent number: 9899616Abstract: The disclosure relates to organic field effect transistors, and methods for producing organic field effect transistors. The organic field effect transistors may include a first electrode, and a second electrode, the electrodes providing a source electrode and a drain electrode, an intrinsic organic semiconducting layer in electrical contact with the first and second electrode, a gate electrode, a gate insulator provided between the gate electrode and the intrinsic organic semiconducting layer, and a doped organic semiconducting layer including an organic matrix material and an organic dopant.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2012Date of Patent: February 20, 2018Assignee: NOVALED GMBHInventors: Bjoern Luessem, Alexander Zakhidov, Hans Kleeman, Karl Leo
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Patent number: 9837609Abstract: The disclosure provides a method of manufacturing an organic electronic device, including providing a layered device structure, the layered device structure including a plurality of electrodes and an electronically active region, said providing of the layered device structure including steps of providing an organic semiconducting layer, applying a structuring layer to the organic semiconducting layer, the structuring layer having a first region and a second region, the first region being covered by a layer material, applying a contact improving layer to the structuring layer by depositing at least one of an organic dopant material and an organic dopant-matrix material at least in the first region, depositing a layer material on the contact improving layer at least in the first region, and removing the structuring layer at least in the second region. Furthermore, an organic electronic device is provided.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2014Date of Patent: December 5, 2017Assignee: NOVALED GMBHInventors: Hans Kleeman, Alexander Zakhidov, Bjoern Luessem, Karl Leo
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Publication number: 20170324051Abstract: Methods for producing organic field effect transistors, organic field effect transistors, and electronic switching devices are provided. The methods may include providing a gate electrode and a gate insulator assigned to the gate electrode for electrical insulation on a substrate, depositing a first organic semiconducting layer on the gate insulator, generating a first electrode and an electrode insulator assigned to the first electrode for electrical insulation on the first organic semiconducting layer, depositing a second organic semiconducting layer on the first organic semiconducting layer and the electrode insulator, and generating a second electrode on the second organic semiconducting layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2017Publication date: November 9, 2017Inventors: Alexander Zakhidov, Bjoern Luessem, Karl Leo, Hans Kleemann
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Patent number: 9722196Abstract: Methods for producing organic field effect transistors, organic field effect transistors, and electronic switching devices are provided. The methods may include providing a gate electrode and a gate insulator assigned to the gate electrode for electrical insulation on a substrate, depositing a first organic semiconducting layer on the gate insulator, generating a first electrode and an electrode insulator assigned to the first electrode for electrical insulation on the first organic semiconducting layer, depositing a second organic semiconducting layer on the first organic semiconducting layer and the electrode insulator, and generating a second electrode on the second organic semiconducting layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2013Date of Patent: August 1, 2017Assignee: Novaled GmbHInventors: Alexander Zakhidov, Bjoern Luessem, Karl Leo, Hans Kleemann
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Patent number: 9500952Abstract: An orthogonal process for photolithographic patterning organic structures is disclosed. The disclosed process utilizes fluorinated solvents or supercritical CO2 as the solvent so that the performance of the organic conductors and semiconductors would not be adversely affected by other aggressive solvent. One disclosed method may also utilize a fluorinated photoresist together with the HFE solvent, but other fluorinated solvents can be used. In one embodiment, the fluorinated photoresist is a resorcinarene, but various fluorinated polymer photoresists and fluorinated molecular glass photoresists can be used as well. For example, a copolymer perfluorodecyl methacrylate (FDMA) and 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate (NBMA) is a suitable orthogonal fluorinated photoresist for use with fluorinated solvents and supercritical carbon dioxide in a photolithography process.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2015Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: Cornell UniversityInventors: Christopher K. Ober, George Malliaras, Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, Margarita Chatzichristidi, Priscilla Dodson
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Publication number: 20160097977Abstract: An orthogonal process for photolithographic patterning organic structures is disclosed. The disclosed process utilizes fluorinated solvents or supercritical CO2 as the solvent so that the performance of the organic conductors and semiconductors would not be adversely affected by other aggressive solvent. One disclosed method may also utilize a fluorinated photoresist together with the HFE solvent, but other fluorinated solvents can be used. In one embodiment, the fluorinated photoresist is a resorcinarene, but various fluorinated polymer photoresists and fluorinated molecular glass photoresists can be used as well. For example, a copolymer perfluorodecyl methacrylate (FDMA) and 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate (NBMA) is a suitable orthogonal fluorinated photoresist for use with fluorinated solvents and supercritical carbon dioxide in a photolithography process.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2015Publication date: April 7, 2016Inventors: Christopher K. Ober, George Malliaras, Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, Margarita Chatzichristidi, Priscilla Dodson
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Publication number: 20160064671Abstract: The disclosure provides a method of manufacturing an organic electronic device, including providing a layered device structure, the layered device structure including a plurality of electrodes and an electronically active region, said providing of the layered device structure including steps of providing an organic semiconducting layer, applying a structuring layer to the organic semiconducting layer, the structuring layer having a first region and a second region, the first region being covered by a layer material, applying a contact improving layer to the structuring layer by depositing at least one of an organic dopant material and an organic dopant-matrix material at least in the first region, depositing a layer material on the contact improving layer at least in the first region, and removing the structuring layer at least in the second region. Furthermore, an organic electronic device is provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2014Publication date: March 3, 2016Inventors: Hans Kleeman, Alexander Zakhidov, Bjoern Luessem, Karl Leo
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Patent number: 9231211Abstract: A method is provided for forming a multi-color OLED device that includes providing a substrate, coating the substrate with a fluorinated photoresist solution to form a first photo-patternable layer and exposing it to produce a first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material and a second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material, developing the photo-patternable layer with a fluorinated solvent to remove the second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material without removing the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material, depositing a first organic light-emitting material over the substrate to form a first organic light-emitting layer for emitting a first color of light and applying the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material to control the removal of a portion of the first organic light-emitting layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2014Date of Patent: January 5, 2016Assignees: Orthogonal, Inc., Cornell UniversityInventors: Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, John DeFranco
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Patent number: 9213238Abstract: An orthogonal process for photolithographic patterning organic structures is disclosed. The disclosed process utilizes fluorinated solvents or supercritical CO2 as the solvent so that the performance of the organic conductors and semiconductors would not be adversely affected by other aggressive solvent. One disclosed method may also utilize a fluorinated photoresist together with the HFE solvent, but other fluorinated solvents can be used. In one embodiment, the fluorinated photoresist is a resorcinarene, but various fluorinated polymer photoresists and fluorinated molecular glass photoresists can be used as well. For example, a copolymer perfluorodecyl methacrylate (FDMA) and 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate (NBMA) is a suitable orthogonal fluorinated photoresist for use with fluorinated solvents and supercritical carbon dioxide in a photolithography process.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2014Date of Patent: December 15, 2015Assignee: Cornell UniversityInventors: Christopher K. Ober, George Malliaras, Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, Margarita Chatzichristidi, Priscilla Dodson
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Publication number: 20150270503Abstract: The disclosure relates to organic field effect transistors, and methods for producing organic field effect transistors. The organic field effect transistors may include a first electrode, and a second electrode, the electrodes providing a source electrode and a drain electrode, an intrinsic organic semiconducting layer in electrical contact with the first and second electrode, a gate electrode, a gate insulator provided between the gate electrode and the intrinsic organic semiconducting layer, and a doped organic semiconducting layer including an organic matrix material and an organic dopant.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2012Publication date: September 24, 2015Applicants: Novaled GmbH, Technische Universitaet DresdenInventors: Bjoern Luessem, Alexander Zakhidov, Hans Kleemann, Karl Leo
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Publication number: 20150205206Abstract: An orthogonal process for photolithographic patterning organic structures is disclosed. The disclosed process utilizes fluorinated solvents or supercritical CO2 as the solvent so that the performance of the organic conductors and semiconductors would not be adversely affected by other aggressive solvent. One disclosed method may also utilize a fluorinated photoresist together with the HFE solvent, but other fluorinated solvents can be used. In one embodiment, the fluorinated photoresist is a resorcinarene, but various fluorinated polymer photoresists and fluorinated molecular glass photoresists can be used as well. For example, a copolymer perfluorodecyl methacrylate (FDMA) and 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate (NBMA) is a suitable orthogonal fluorinated photoresist for use with fluorinated solvents and supercritical carbon dioxide in a photolithography process.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2014Publication date: July 23, 2015Inventors: Christopher K. OBER, George MALLIARAS, Jin-Kyun LEE, Alexander ZAKHIDOV, Margarita CHATZICHRISTIDI, Priscilla DODSON
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Publication number: 20150090976Abstract: Methods for producing organic field effect transistors, organic field effect transistors, and electronic switching devices are provided. The methods may include providing a gate electrode and a gate insulator assigned to the gate electrode for electrical insulation on a substrate, depositing a first organic semiconducting layer on the gate insulator, generating a first electrode and an electrode insulator assigned to the first electrode for electrical insulation on the first organic semiconducting layer, depositing a second organic semiconducting layer on the first organic semiconducting layer and the electrode insulator, and generating a second electrode on the second organic semiconducting layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2013Publication date: April 2, 2015Inventors: Alexander Zakhidov, Bjoern Luessem, Karl Leo, Hans Kleemann
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Publication number: 20150044801Abstract: A method is provided for forming a multi-color OLED device that includes providing a substrate, coating the substrate with a fluorinated photoresist solution to form a first photo-patternable layer and exposing it to produce a first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material and a second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material, developing the photo-patternable layer with a fluorinated solvent to remove the second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material without removing the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material, depositing a first organic light-emitting material over the substrate to form a first organic light-emitting layer for emitting a first color of light and applying the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material to control the removal of a portion of the first organic light-emitting layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 2014Publication date: February 12, 2015Inventors: Jin-Kyun LEE, Alexander ZAKHIDOV, John DEFRANCO
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Publication number: 20140322850Abstract: The present invention provides a method for forming an organic device having a patterned conductive layer that includes providing a substrate, depositing organic materials over the substrate to form one or more organic layers, coating a photoresist solution over the one or more organic layers to form a photo-patternable layer, wherein the solution includes a fluorinated photoresist material and a first fluorinated solvent, selectively exposing portions of the photo-patternable layer to radiation to form a first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material and a second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material, exposing the substrate to a second fluorinated solvent to develop the photo-patternable layer, removing the second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material without removing the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material, coating one or more conductive layers over the one or more organic layers and removing a portion of the one or more of the conductive layeType: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2011Publication date: October 30, 2014Applicant: ORTHOGONAL, INC.Inventors: Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, John Defranco
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Patent number: 8871545Abstract: A method is provided for forming a multi-color OLED device that includes providing a substrate, coating the substrate with a fluorinated photoresist solution to form a first photo-patternable layer and exposing it to produce a first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material and a second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material, developing the photo-patternable layer with a fluorinated solvent to remove the second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material without removing the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material, depositing a first organic light-emitting material over the substrate to form a first organic light-emitting layer for emitting a first color of light and applying the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material to control the removal of a portion of the first organic light-emitting layer.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2011Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignees: Orthogonal, Inc., Cornell UniversityInventors: Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, John DeFranco
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Patent number: 8846301Abstract: An orthogonal process for photolithographic patterning organic structures is disclosed. The disclosed process utilizes fluorinated solvents or supercritical CO2 as the solvent so that the performance of the organic conductors and semiconductors would not be adversely affected by other aggressive solvent. One disclosed method may also utilize a fluorinated photoresist together with the HFE solvent, but other fluorinated solvents can be used. In one embodiment, the fluorinated photoresist is a resorcinarene, but various fluorinated polymer photoresists and fluorinated molecular glass photoresists can be used as well. For example, a copolymer perfluorodecyl methacrylate (FDMA) and 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate (NBMA) is a suitable orthogonal fluorinated photoresist for use with fluorinated solvents and supercritical carbon dioxide in a photolithography process.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2009Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Cornell UniversityInventors: Christopher K. Ober, George Malliaras, Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, Margarita Chatzichristidi, Priscilla Taylor
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Publication number: 20130236999Abstract: A method is provided for forming a multi-color OLED device that includes providing a substrate, coating the substrate with a fluorinated photoresist solution to form a first photo-patternable layer and exposing it to produce a first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material and a second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material, developing the photo-patternable layer with a fluorinated solvent to remove the second pattern of unexposed fluorinated photoresist material without removing the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material, depositing a first organic light-emitting material over the substrate to form a first organic light-emitting layer for emitting a first color of light and applying the first pattern of exposed fluorinated photoresist material to control the removal of a portion of the first organic light-emitting layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2011Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: ORTHOGONAL, INC.Inventors: Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, John Defranco
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Publication number: 20110159252Abstract: An orthogonal process for photolithographic patterning organic structures is disclosed. The disclosed process utilizes fluorinated solvents or supercritical CO2 as the solvent so that the performance of the organic conductors and semiconductors would not be adversely affected by other aggressive solvent. One disclosed method may also utilize a fluorinated photoresist together with the HFE solvent, but other fluorinated solvents can be used. In one embodiment, the fluorinated photoresist is a resorcinarene, but various fluorinated polymer photoresists and fluorinated molecular glass photoresists can be used as well. For example, a copolymer perfluorodecyl methacrylate (FDMA) and 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate (NBMA) is a suitable orthogonal fluorinated photoresist for use with fluorinated solvents and supercritical carbon dioxide in a photolithography process.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 21, 2009Publication date: June 30, 2011Inventors: Christopher K. Ober, George Malliaras, Jin-Kyun Lee, Alexander Zakhidov, Margarita Chatzichristidi, Priscilla Taylor
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Patent number: 7718230Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for transferring an array of oriented carbon nanotubes from a first surface to a second surface by providing the array of oriented carbon nanotubes on the first surface within a vacuum chamber, providing the second surface within the vacuum chamber separate from the first surface, and applying an electric potential between the first surface and the second surface such that the array of oriented carbon nanotubes are sublimed from the first surface and re-deposited on the second surface.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2005Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas SystemInventors: Anvar A. Zakhidov, Rashmi Nanjundaswamy, Sergey Li, Alexander Zakhidov, Mei Zhang, Ray H. Baughman