Patents by Inventor Ali Kabiri
Ali Kabiri has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20210217800Abstract: Aspects of the technology described herein relate to improved semiconductor-based image sensor designs. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit may comprise a photodetection region and a drain region electrically coupled to the photodetection region, and the photodetection region may be configured to induce an intrinsic electric field in a direction from the photodetection region to the drain region(s). In some embodiments, a charge storage region and the drain region may be positioned on a same side of the photodetection region. In some embodiments, at least one drain layer may be configured to receive incident photons and/or charge carriers via the photodetection region. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit may comprise a plurality of pixels and a control circuit configured to control a transfer of charge carriers in the plurality of pixels.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2021Publication date: July 15, 2021Inventors: Eric A.G. Webster, Changhoon Choi, Dajiang Yang, Xin Wang, Todd Rearick, Kyle Preston, Ali Kabiri, Gerard Schmid
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Publication number: 20210218224Abstract: Disclosed herein are aspects of a pulsed laser light source for producing excitation light in an integrated bioanalytical system. In some embodiments, the light source comprises one or more laser diodes that produces pulsed light signals synchronized with a common clock source for excitation of samples within reaction chambers on at least one chip. The light source may be used to provide excitation for a system with a large sensor array with reduced cost, size and electrical power requirements.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2021Publication date: July 15, 2021Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Matthew DYER, Jonathan M. Rothberg, Brian Reed, Todd Rearick, Gerard Schmid, Faisal R. Ahmad, Michael Bellos, Benjamin Cipriany, Kyle Preston, Ali Kabiri
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Publication number: 20210148821Abstract: System and methods for analyzing single molecules and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An integrated device may include multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which when excited, emits radiation. The integrated device includes a surface having a trench region recessed from a portion of the surface and an array of sample wells, disposed in the trench region. The integrated device also includes a waveguide configured to couple excitation energy to at least one sample well in the array and positioned at a first distance from a surface of the trench region and at a second distance from the surface in a region separate from the trench region. The first distance is smaller than the second distance. The system also includes an instrument that interfaces with the integrated device. The instrument may include an excitation energy source for providing excitation energy to the integrated device by coupling to an excitation energy coupling region of the integrated device.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2021Publication date: May 20, 2021Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Gerard Schmid, Keith G. Fife, James Beach, Jason W. Sickler, Lawrence C. West, Paul E. Glenn, Kyle Preston, Farshid Ghasemi, Benjamin Cipriany, Jeremy Lackey
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Publication number: 20210041625Abstract: Apparatus and methods for improving optical signal collection in an integrated device are described. A microdisk can be formed in an integrated device and increase collection and/or concentration of radiation incident on the microdisk and re-radiated by the microdisk. An example integrated device that can include a microdisk may be used for analyte detection and/or analysis. Such an integrated device may include a plurality of pixels, each having a reaction chamber for receiving a sample to be analyzed, an optical microdisk, and an optical sensor configured to detect optical emission from the reaction chamber. The microdisk can comprise a dielectric material having a first index of refraction that is embedded in one or more surrounding materials having one or more different refractive index values.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2020Publication date: February 11, 2021Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Ali Kabiri, Bing Shen, Gerard Schmid, James Beach, Kyle Preston, Sharath Hosali
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Publication number: 20200408690Abstract: Described herein are techniques to reduce or remove the impact of secondary path photons and/or charge carriers on storage bins of an integrated device to improve noise performance, and thus, sample analysis. Some embodiments relate to optical rejection techniques such as including an optical barrier positioned to block at least some photons from reaching the storage bins. Some embodiments relate to electrical rejection techniques such as including an electrical barrier configured to block at least some charge carriers from reaching the storage bins along at least one secondary path. Some embodiments relate to an integrated device in which at least one storage bin is shaped and/or positioned relative to the photodetector to facilitate receipt of some charge carriers (e.g., fluorescent emission charge carriers) and/or photons and to impede receipt of other charge carriers (e.g., noise charge carriers) and/or photons.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2020Publication date: December 31, 2020Inventors: Dajiang Yang, Farshid Ghasemi, Keith G. Fife, Todd Rearick, Ali Kabiri, Gerard Schmid, Eric A.G. Webster
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Publication number: 20200400568Abstract: Apparatus and methods relating to photonic bandgap optical nanostructures are described. Such optical nanostructures may exhibit prohibited photonic bandgaps or allowed photonic bands, and may be used to reject (e.g., block or attenuate) radiation at a first wavelength while allowing transmission of radiation at a second wavelength. Examples of photonic bandgap optical nanostructures includes periodic and quasi-periodic structures, with periodicity or quasi-periodicity in one, two, or three dimensions and structural variations in at least two dimensions. Such photonic bandgap optical nanostructures may be formed in integrated devices that include photodiodes and CMOS circuitry arranged to analyze radiation received by the photodiodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2020Publication date: December 24, 2020Inventors: Ali Kabiri, Bing Shen, James Beach, Kyle Preston, Gerard Schmid
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Publication number: 20200371034Abstract: An active-source-pixel, integrated device capable of performing biomolecule detection and/or analysis, such as single-molecule nucleic acid sequencing, is described. An active pixel of the integrated device includes a sample well into which a sample to be analyzed may diffuse, an excitation source for providing excitation energy to the sample well, and a sensor configured to detect emission from the sample. The sensor may comprise two or more segments that produce a set of signals that are analyzed to differentiate between and identify tags that are attached to, or associated with, the sample. Tag differentiation may be spectral and/or temporal based. Identification of the tags may be used to detect, analyze, and/or sequence the biomolecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2020Publication date: November 26, 2020Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid
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Publication number: 20200284957Abstract: Apparatus and methods relating to attenuating excitation radiation incident on a sensor in an integrated device that is used for sample analysis are described. At least one semiconductor film of a selected material and crystal morphology is located between a waveguide and a sensor in an integrated device that is formed on a substrate. Rejection ratios greater than 100 or more can be obtained for excitation and emission wavelengths that are 40 nm apart for a single layer of semiconductor material.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2020Publication date: September 10, 2020Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Michael Bellos, Faisal R. Ahmad, James Beach, Michael Coumans, Sharath Hosali, Ali Kabiri, Kyle Preston, Gerard Schmid, Bing Shen, Jonathan M. Rothberg
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Patent number: 10712273Abstract: An active-source-pixel, integrated device capable of performing biomolecule detection and/or analysis, such as single-molecule nucleic acid sequencing, is described. An active pixel of the integrated device includes a sample well into which a sample to be analyzed may diffuse, an excitation source for providing excitation energy to the sample well, and a sensor configured to detect emission from the sample. The sensor may comprise two or more segments that produce a set of signals that are analyzed to differentiate between and identify tags that are attached to, or associated with, the sample. Tag differentiation may be spectral and/or temporal based. Identification of the tags may be used to detect, analyze, and/or sequence the biomolecule.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2018Date of Patent: July 14, 2020Assignee: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid
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Patent number: 10712274Abstract: An active-source-pixel, integrated device capable of performing biomolecule detection and/or analysis, such as single-molecule nucleic acid sequencing, is described. An active pixel of the integrated device includes a sample well into which a sample to be analyzed may diffuse, an excitation source for providing excitation energy to the sample well, and a sensor configured to detect emission from the sample. The sensor may comprise two or more segments that produce a set of signals that are analyzed to differentiate between and identify tags that are attached to, or associated with, the sample. Tag differentiation may be spectral and/or temporal based. Identification of the tags may be used to detect, analyze, and/or sequence the biomolecule.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2018Date of Patent: July 14, 2020Assignee: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid
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Publication number: 20200218009Abstract: Optical waveguides and couplers for delivering light to an array of photonic elements in a photonic integrated device. The photonic integrated device and related instruments and systems may be used to analyze samples in parallel. The photonic integrated device may include a grating coupler configured to receive light from an external light source and optically couple with multiple waveguides configured to optically couple with sample wells of the photonic integrated device.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2020Publication date: July 9, 2020Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Kyle Preston, Bing Shen, Ali Kabiri, Gerard Schmid
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Publication number: 20200088639Abstract: System and methods for analyzing single molecules and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An integrated device includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which when excited, emits radiation. The integrated device includes at least one waveguide configured to propagate excitation energy to the sample wells from a region of the integrated device configured to couple with an excitation energy source. A pixel may also include at least one element for directing the emission energy towards a sensor within the pixel. The system also includes an instrument that interfaces with the integrated device. The instrument may include an excitation energy source for providing excitation energy to the integrated device by coupling to an excitation energy coupling region of the integrated device.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2019Publication date: March 19, 2020Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Lawrence C. West, Keith G. Fife, Benjamin Cipriany, Farshid Ghasemi
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Publication number: 20200088643Abstract: Apparatus and methods for analyzing single molecule and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An apparatus can include an assay chip that includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which, when excited, emits emission energy; at least one element for directing the emission energy in a particular direction; and a light path along which the emission energy travels from the sample well toward a sensor. The apparatus also includes an instrument that interfaces with the assay chip. The instrument includes an excitation light source for exciting the sample in each sample well; a plurality of sensors corresponding the sample wells. Each sensor may detect emission energy from a sample in a respective sample well. The instrument includes at least one optical element that directs the emission energy from each sample well towards a respective sensor of the plurality of sensors.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2019Publication date: March 19, 2020Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Benjamin Cipriany, Jack Jewell, Lawrence C. West, Michael Ferrigno, Paul E. Glenn, Adam Ezra Cohen, Anthony Bellofiore
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Patent number: 10533945Abstract: Apparatus and methods for analyzing single molecule and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An apparatus can include an assay chip that includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which, when excited, emits emission energy; at least one element for directing the emission energy in a particular direction; and a light path along which the emission energy travels from the sample well toward a sensor. The apparatus also includes an instrument that interfaces with the assay chip. The instrument includes an excitation light source for exciting the sample in each sample well; a plurality of sensors corresponding the sample wells. Each sensor may detect emission energy from a sample in a respective sample well. The instrument includes at least one optical element that directs the emission energy from each sample well towards a respective sensor of the plurality of sensors.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2017Date of Patent: January 14, 2020Assignee: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Benjamin Cipriany, Jack Jewell, Lawrence C. West, Michael Ferrigno, Paul E. Glenn, Adam Ezra Cohen, Anthony Bellofiore
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Publication number: 20190383739Abstract: Apparatus and methods for analyzing single molecules and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An apparatus can include an assay chip that includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which, when excited, emits emission energy; at least one element for directing the emission energy in a particular direction; and a light path along which the emission energy travels from the sample well toward a sensor. The apparatus also includes an instrument that interfaces with the assay chip. The instrument includes an excitation light source for exciting the sample in each sample well; a plurality of sensors corresponding the sample wells. Each sensor may detect emission energy from a sample in a respective sample well. The instrument includes at least one optical element that directs the emission energy from each sample well towards a respective sensor of the plurality of sensors.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2019Publication date: December 19, 2019Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Paul E. Glenn, Lawrence C. West, Benjamin Cipriany, Keith G. Fife
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Patent number: 10502684Abstract: System and methods for analyzing single molecules and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An integrated device includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which when excited, emits radiation. The integrated device includes at least one waveguide configured to propagate excitation energy to the sample wells from a region of the integrated device configured to couple with an excitation energy source. A pixel may also include at least one element for directing the emission energy towards a sensor within the pixel. The system also includes an instrument that interfaces with the integrated device. The instrument may include an excitation energy source for providing excitation energy to the integrated device by coupling to an excitation energy coupling region of the integrated device.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2019Date of Patent: December 10, 2019Assignee: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Lawrence C. West, Keith G. Fife, Benjamin Cipriany, Farshid Ghasemi
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Patent number: 10371634Abstract: Apparatus and methods for analyzing single molecule and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An apparatus can include an assay chip that includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which, when excited, emits emission energy; at least one element for directing the emission energy in a particular direction; and a light path along which the emission energy travels from the sample well toward a sensor. The apparatus also includes an instrument that interfaces with the assay chip. The instrument includes an excitation light source for exciting the sample in each sample well; a plurality of sensors corresponding the sample wells. Each sensor may detect emission energy from a sample in a respective sample well. The instrument includes at least one optical element that directs the emission energy from each sample well towards a respective sensor of the plurality of sensors.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2018Date of Patent: August 6, 2019Assignee: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Paul E. Glenn, Lawrence C. West, Benjamin Cipriany, Keith G. Fife
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Publication number: 20190212265Abstract: System and methods for analyzing single molecules and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An integrated device includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which when excited, emits radiation. The integrated device includes at least one waveguide configured to propagate excitation energy to the sample wells from a region of the integrated device configured to couple with an excitation energy source. A pixel may also include at least one element for directing the emission energy towards a sensor within the pixel. The system also includes an instrument that interfaces with the integrated device. The instrument may include an excitation energy source for providing excitation energy to the integrated device by coupling to an excitation energy coupling region of the integrated device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2019Publication date: July 11, 2019Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Lawrence C. West, Keith G. Fife, Benjamin Cipriany, Farshid Ghasemi
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Publication number: 20190211389Abstract: Apparatus and techniques for electrokinetic loading of samples of interest into sub-micron-scale reaction chambers are described. Embodiments include an integrated device and related apparatus for analyzing samples in parallel. The integrated device may include at least one reaction chamber formed through a surface of the integrated device and configured to receive a sample of interest, such as a molecule of nucleic acid. The integrated device may further include electrodes patterned adjacent to the reaction chamber that produce one or more electric fields that assist loading the sample into the reaction chamber. The apparatus may further include a sample reservoir having a fluid seal with the surface of the integrated device and configured to hold a suspension containing the samples.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2019Publication date: July 11, 2019Applicant: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Guojun CHEN, Jeremy Lackey, Alex Goryanyov, Gerard Schmid, Ali Kabiri, Jonathan M. Rothberg, Todd Rearick, Jonathan C. Schultz, Farshid Ghasemi, Keith G. Fife
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Patent number: 10288566Abstract: System and methods for analyzing single molecules and performing nucleic acid sequencing. An integrated device includes multiple pixels with sample wells configured to receive a sample, which when excited, emits radiation. The integrated device includes at least one waveguide configured to propagate excitation energy to the sample wells from a region of the integrated device configured to couple with an excitation energy source. A pixel may also include at least one element for directing the emission energy towards a sensor within the pixel. The system also includes an instrument that interfaces with the integrated device. The instrument may include an excitation energy source for providing excitation energy to the integrated device by coupling to an excitation energy coupling region of the integrated device.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2017Date of Patent: May 14, 2019Assignee: Quantum-Si IncorporatedInventors: Jonathan M. Rothberg, Ali Kabiri, Jason W. Sickler, Brett J. Gyarfas, Jeremy Lackey, Gerard Schmid, Lawrence C. West, Keith G. Fife, Benjamin Cipriany, Farshid Ghasemi